scholarly journals Consumption of Milk Protein or Whey Protein Results in a Similar Increase in Muscle Protein Synthesis in Middle Aged Men

Nutrients ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 8685-8699 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron Mitchell ◽  
Robin McGregor ◽  
Randall D’Souza ◽  
Eric Thorstensen ◽  
James Markworth ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (15) ◽  
pp. e12893 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindsay S. Macnaughton ◽  
Sophie L. Wardle ◽  
Oliver C. Witard ◽  
Chris McGlory ◽  
D. Lee Hamilton ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 127-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francina J. Dijk ◽  
Miriam van Dijk ◽  
Stéphane Walrand ◽  
Luc J.C. van Loon ◽  
Klaske van Norren ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bendtsen ◽  
Thorning ◽  
Reitelseder ◽  
Ritz ◽  
Hansen ◽  
...  

Abstract: Background: Whey protein has been shown to be one of the best proteins to stimulate muscle protein synthesis rate (MPS), but other high quality proteins, e.g., animal/porcine-derived, could have similar effects. Objective: To investigate the effects of hydrolyzed porcine proteins from blood (HPB) and muscle (HPM), in comparison to hydrolyzed whey protein (HW), on MPS after intake of 15 g alone or 30 g protein as part of a mixed meal. We hypothesized that the postprandial MPS would be similar for porcine proteins and whey protein. Design: Eighteen men (mean ± SD age: 24 ± 1 year; BMI: 21.7 ± 0.4 kg/m2) participated in the randomized, double-blind, three-way cross-over study. Subjects consumed the three test products (HPB, HPM and HW) in a random order in two servings at each test day. Serving 1 consisted of a drink with 15 g protein and serving 2 of a drink with 30 g protein together with a mixed meal. A flood-primed continuous infusion of (ring-13C6) phenylalanine was performed and muscle biopsies, blood and urine samples were collected for determination of MPS, muscle free leucine, plasma amino acid concentrations and urea excretion. Results: There were no statistical differences between the MPS measured after consuming 15 g protein alone or 30 g with a mixed meal (p = 0.53) of HPB (0.048 ± 0.007 vs. 0.049 ± 0.008%/h, resp.), HPM (0.063 ± 0.011 vs. 0.062 ± 0.011 %/h, resp.) and HW (0.058 ± 0.007 vs. 0.071 ± 0.013%/h, resp.). However, the impact of protein type on MPS reached statistical tendency (HPB vs. HPM (p = 0.093) and HPB vs. HW (p = 0.067)) with no difference between HPM and HW (p = 0.88). Plasma leucine, branched-chain, essential and total amino acids were generally higher for HPB and HW than HPM (p < 0.01), which reflected their content in the proteins. Muscle-free leucine was higher for HPB than HW and HPM (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Hydrolyzed porcine proteins from blood and muscle resulted in an MPS similar to that of HW, although with a trend for porcine blood proteins to be inferior to muscle proteins and whey. Consequently, these porcine-derived muscle proteins can be used similarly to whey protein to support maintenance of skeletal muscle as part of supplements and ingredients in foods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (5S) ◽  
pp. 838
Author(s):  
Jakob Agergaard ◽  
Mie C F Zillmer ◽  
Kenneth Mertz ◽  
Grith Højfeldt ◽  
Peter Schjerling ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Atsushi Kanda ◽  
Kyosuke Nakayama ◽  
Chiaki Sanbongi ◽  
Masashi Nagata ◽  
Shuji Ikegami ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
pp. 35-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron J. Mitchell ◽  
Randall F. D'Souza ◽  
Nina Zeng ◽  
Robin A. McGregor ◽  
Aaron C. Fanning ◽  
...  

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