scholarly journals Using Technology to Promote Patient Engagement in Nutrition Care: A Feasibility Study

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
Shelley Roberts ◽  
Wendy Chaboyer ◽  
Zane Hopper ◽  
Andrea P. Marshall

Empowering patients to participate in nutrition care during hospitalisation may improve their dietary intakes and associated outcomes. This study tested the acceptability and feasibility of a technology-based intervention to engage hospital patients in nutrition care at a tertiary teaching hospital in Australia. The hospital used an electronic foodservice system (EFS), by which patients ordered meals via bedside computers. Adults at nutritional risk received the nutrition technology (NUTRI-TEC) intervention, involving nutrition assessment, education on nutrition requirements and training on using the EFS to enter food intakes and monitor nutrition goals. Acceptability was assessed using patient satisfaction and engagement surveys. Feasibility was assessed by evaluating the intervention delivery/fidelity and patient recruitment/retention. Patients’ dietary intakes were observed daily to indicate the intervention’s effects and assess the accuracy of the patient-recorded intakes. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the data. Of the 71 patients recruited, 49 completed the study (55% male; median (IQR) age 71 (65–78) years; length of stay 10 (7–14) days). Patient satisfaction with NUTRI-TEC was high. Intervention delivery and fidelity targets were met but recruitment (≥50%) and retention (≥75%) targets were not; only 31% of patients agreed to participate and 69% completed the study (mostly due to unexpected/early discharge). Patient- and researcher-recorded dietary intakes correlated strongly, indicating patients can record food intakes accurately using technology. This study highlights the important role technology is likely to play in facilitating patient engagement and improving care during hospitalisation.

2010 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miriam J. P. Harnett ◽  
Darin J. Correll ◽  
Shelley Hurwitz ◽  
Angela M. Bader ◽  
David L. Hepner

Background Clinical and organizational aspects of the preoperative visit can have a significant impact on patient satisfaction. The authors' previous work demonstrated that communication of information from the clinician to the patient was found to be the most positively rated component, whereas organizational issues, particularly waiting time, were the most negative. This study compares two yearly cycles of patient satisfaction surveys to assess the process and impact of implementation of changes. Methods The authors distributed a one-page questionnaire, consisting of elements evaluating satisfaction with clinical providers and with organizational aspects of the visit, to patients in their preoperative clinic during two different time periods. Fourteen different questions had five Likert scale options ranging from excellent to poor. Changes implemented included clerical, scheduling, and clinical changes. Results The overall collection rate of completed questionnaires was 79%. The scores for each question in Cycle 2 were higher for all questions, with 3 of 14 reaching statistical significance (P < 0.01). These questions related to the explanation of the Preoperative Assessment Clinic by the surgeon's office, courtesy and efficiency of the clinic staff, and satisfaction with waiting time. Average waiting time was reduced from 92 to 41 min (P < or = 0.0001). Conclusion Analysis of patient flow and clinic operations led to alterations in clinic processes. Alterations included education of clinic and surgical office staff to improve customer service, and implementation of changes in provider roles. These modifications resulted in an improvement in patient satisfaction and a reduction in waiting time with minimal economic impact.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 411-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie N. Hanna ◽  
Marlís González-Fernández ◽  
Ashlea D. Barrett ◽  
Kayode A. Williams ◽  
Peter Pronovost

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. S189
Author(s):  
I. Button ◽  
J. Bradley ◽  
R. Roberts-Thomson ◽  
B. Lorraine

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Soo Sheen ◽  
Ji Eun Choi ◽  
Rae Woong Park ◽  
Eun Yub Kim ◽  
Young Ho Lee ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (03) ◽  
pp. 302-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhilesh Pradhan ◽  
Radhika Patel ◽  
A. Said ◽  
Manasvi Upadhyaya

Introduction Balanitis xerotica obliterans (BXO) is uncommon in children. Diagnosis of the condition is almost always clinical and supported by histology. Our aim was to evaluate the outcomes of children undergoing circumcision for BXO and explore the correlation between surgical and histological findings. Materials and Methods A 10-year retrospective review (2007–2017) of all children, aged 16 and less, undergoing circumcision at a tertiary teaching hospital was conducted. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's exact test. Results BXO occurred in 91/1025 (8.9%) children. The highest incidence of BXO was in the 5 to 10 age group (13.3%; p < 0.0001). The commonest symptom was foreskin scarring (62.6%). Intraoperatively, involvement of foreskin alone was seen in 26.4%, foreskin and meatus in 47.2%, and foreskin, meatus, and glans in 26.4%. Preoperatively, 24.2% of patients were prescribed steroid cream. Histologically, all patients showed microscopic changes confirming BXO. A total of 87.9% of patients only had a circumcision, and 11% required a meatal procedure along with the circumcision. Postoperatively, 19.8% of patients required a further procedure after an average duration of 5.8 months (range: 2–12 months); the majority of whom (83.3%) were prescribed postoperative steroid cream. Conclusion Clinical correlation by surgeons has a high degree of accuracy (>90%). Meatal involvement is more common than previously reported. The use of pre- or postoperative steroids does not obviate the need for further surgical procedures. Patients can have recurrent symptoms 1 year following surgery, and prolonged follow-up is necessary.


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 184-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Peruzzo Rotta ◽  
Janete Maria da Silva ◽  
Carolina Fu ◽  
Juliana Barbosa Goulardins ◽  
Ruy de Camargo Pires-Neto ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To determine whether 24-h availability of physiotherapy services decreases ICU costs in comparison with the standard 12 h/day availability among patients admitted to the ICU for the first time. Methods: This was an observational prevalence study involving 815 patients ≥ 18 years of age who had been on invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) for ≥ 24 h and were discharged from an ICU to a ward at a tertiary teaching hospital in Brazil. The patients were divided into two groups according to h/day availability of physiotherapy services in the ICU: 24 h (PT-24; n = 332); and 12 h (PT-12; n = 483). The data collected included the reasons for hospital and ICU admissions; Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score; IMV duration, ICU length of stay (ICU-LOS); and Omega score. Results: The severity of illness was similar in both groups. Round-the-clock availability of physiotherapy services was associated with shorter IMV durations and ICU-LOS, as well as with lower total, medical, and staff costs, in comparison with the standard 12 h/day availability. Conclusions: In the population studied, total costs and staff costs were lower in the PT-24 group than in the PT-12 group. The h/day availability of physiotherapy services was found to be a significant predictor of ICU costs.


Medicine ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (14) ◽  
pp. e25311
Author(s):  
Hsin-I. Shih ◽  
Yi-Ting Huang ◽  
Chih-Chia Hsieh ◽  
Tzu-Ching Sung

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