scholarly journals Recent Progress on the Fabrication and Properties of Silver Nanowire-Based Transparent Electrodes

Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renyun Zhang ◽  
Magnus Engholm
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Theory Development ◽  
Short Review ◽  
Silver Nanowire ◽  
Transparent Electrodes ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Many

Transparent electrodes (TEs) made of metallic nanowires, such as Ag, Au, Cu, and Ni, are attracting increasing attention for several reasons: (1) they can act as a substitute for tin oxide-based TEs such as indium-tin oxide (ITO) and fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO); (2) various methods exist for fabricating such TEs such as filtration, spraying, and Meyer bar coating; (3) greater compatibility with different substrates can be achieved due to the variety of fabrication methods; and (4) extra functions in addition to serving as electrodes, such as catalytic abilities, can be obtained due to the metals of which the TEs are composed. There are a large number of applications for TEs, ranging from electronics and sensors to biomedical devices. This short review is a summary of recent progress, mainly over the past five years, on silver nanowire-based TEs. The focus of the review is on theory development, mechanical, chemical, and thermal stability as well as optical properties. The many applications of TEs are outside the scope of this review.

scholarly journals Recent Progress on the Fabrication of Silver Nanowire-Based Transparent Electrodes

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renyun Zhang ◽  
Magnus Engholm
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Theory Development ◽  
Short Review ◽  
Silver Nanowire ◽  
Transparent Electrodes ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Many

Transparent electrodes (TEs) made of metallic nanowires, such as Ag, Au, Cu, and Ni, have attracted rising attention for several reasons: 1) they can act as a substitute for tin oxide-based TEs such as indium-tin oxide (ITO) and fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO); 2) various methods exist for fabricating such TEs such as filtration, spraying and meyer bar coating; 3) greater compatibility with different substrates can be achieved due to the variety of fabrication methods; and 4) extra functions in addition to serving as electrodes, such as catalytic abilities, can be obtained due to the metals that compose the TEs. There are a large number of applications for TEs, ranging from electronics and sensors to biomedical devices. This short review is a summary of recent progress, mainly during the past five years, on silver nanowire-based TEs. The focus of the review will be on theory development, mechanical, chemical and thermal stability and optical properties. The many applications of TEs are outside the scope of this review.

Low Resistance Transparent Electrode

2014 ◽  
Vol 490-491 ◽  
pp. 271-273
Author(s):  
So Hyun Jeong ◽  
Ju Youn Kim ◽  
Eui Jung Yun ◽  
Byung Seong Bae
Keyword(s):  
Sheet Resistance ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Incident Light ◽  
Transparent Electrode ◽  
Transparent Electrodes ◽  
Low Resistance ◽  
Metal Material ◽  
The Many

Transparent electrodes are used widely for the many kinds of devices. The most widely used material is ITO (indium tin oxide). The attempts to improve the resistance and flexibility have been tried. The low resistance can be achieved by increasing the thickness of the ITO; however, the increase of the thickness results in the decrease of the transmittance of the incident light. Therefore,decrease of the resistance is required without increase of the thickness. We investigated the effect of the metal material on the resistance of the transparent electrode. After deposition of the metal on the ITO, we investigated the resistance of the electrode after annealing. The lowest sheet resistance was obtained for the metal Mo after 500 °C annealing. The sheet resistance 25.6 Ω/ of the ITO was decreased to 9.6 Ω/ without any significant decrease of the transmittance.

scholarly journals Energy and resource use assessment of graphene as a substitute for indium tin oxide in transparent electrodes

2016 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 289-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rickard Arvidsson ◽  
Duncan Kushnir ◽  
Sverker Molander ◽  
Björn A. Sandén
Keyword(s):  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Resource Use ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Transparent Electrodes

scholarly journals Highly flexible transparent electrodes based on mesh-patterned rigid indium tin oxide

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kosuke Sakamoto ◽  
Hiroyuki Kuwae ◽  
Naofumi Kobayashi ◽  
Atsuki Nobori ◽  
Shuichi Shoji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Transparent Electrodes ◽  
Flexible Transparent Electrodes

Recent Progress on the Synthesis of CF2H-Containing Derivatives

Synthesis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (24) ◽  
pp. 4549-4567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noam Levi ◽  
Dafna Amir ◽  
Eytan Gershonov ◽  
Yossi Zafrani
Keyword(s):  
Physicochemical Properties ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Short Review ◽  
Synthetic Methods ◽  
The Past ◽  
Palladium Catalyzed ◽  
Group A

Recent years have witnessed a growing interest in the development of novel synthetic methods and new reagents for the synthesis of difluoromethylated compounds. Dozens of studies have been published on this topic each year over the past few years. These studies are focused on direct and indirect difluoromethylation of various organic functionalities via nucleophilic-, electrophilic-, radical-, carbene- or metal-mediated mechanisms. The present short review covers the very recent studies, published between mid-2017 and early 2019, on the synthesis of compounds containing a CF2H group. A brief summary of the physicochemical properties and medicinal applications of difluoromethylated compounds is also included.1 Introduction2 Nucleophilic Difluoromethylation2.1 Metal-Mediated Nucleophilic Difluoromethylation2.2 Non-Metal Difluoromethyl Nucleophiles3 Radical Difluoromethylation3.1 Metal-Induced Radical Difluoromethylation3.2 Non-Metal-Induced Radical Difluoromethylation3.3 Electrochemically Induced Radical Difluoromethylation4 Carbene-Based Difluoromethylation4.1 Metal-Induced Carbene Difluoromethylation4.2 Non-Metal-Induced Difluoromethyl Carbenes5 Cross-Coupling Difluoromethylation5.1 Palladium-Catalyzed Difluoromethylation5.2 Nickel-Catalyzed Difluoromethylation5.3 Copper-Mediated Difluoromethylation5.4 Iron-Catalyzed Difluoromethylation5.5 Gold-Mediated Difluoromethylation6 Electrophilic Difluoromethylation7 Other Examples7.1 A Difluoromethyl-Borane Complex7.2 A Tellurium Difluoromethyl Derivative8 Summary

Recent progress in indium tin oxide/polysilicon semiconductor-insulator-semiconductor (SIS) solar cells

1980 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 143-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.P. Genis ◽  
P.A. Smith ◽  
C. Osterwald ◽  
R. Singh ◽  
J. DuBow
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Recent Progress
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document