scholarly journals Magnetic ZnO Crystal Nanoparticle Growth on Reduced Graphene Oxide for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance under Visible Light Irradiation

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 2269
Author(s):  
Rania Elshypany ◽  
Hanaa Selim ◽  
K. Zakaria ◽  
Ahmed H. Moustafa ◽  
Sadeek A. Sadeek ◽  
...  

Magnetite zinc oxide (MZ) (Fe3O4/ZnO) with different ratios of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was synthesized using the solid-state method. The structural and optical properties of the nanocomposites were analyzed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV–Vis/DRS), and photoluminescence (PL) spectrophotometry. In particular, the analyses show higher photocatalytic movement for crystalline nanocomposite (MZG) than MZ and ZnO nanoparticles. The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) with crystalline ZnO for 1.5 h under visible light was 12%. By contrast, the photocatalytic activity for MZG was more than 98.5%. The superior photocatalytic activity of the crystalline nanocomposite was detected to be due to the synergistic effect between magnetite and zinc oxide in the presence of reduced graphene oxide. Moreover, the fabricated nanocomposite had high electron–hole stability. The crystalline nanocomposite was stable when the material was used several times.

2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 193-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soumen Dutta ◽  
Ramakrishna Sahoo ◽  
Chaiti Ray ◽  
Sougata Sarkar ◽  
Jayasmita Jana ◽  
...  

Charge recombination in yellow CdS has been overcome by rGO and interfacial TiO2 to show maximum visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 180613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haijin Liu ◽  
Peiyao Li ◽  
Haokun Bai ◽  
Cuiwei Du ◽  
Dandan Wei ◽  
...  

Anatase TiO 2 with {001} facets is much more active than that with {101} facets, which has been verified via experiments and theoretical calculations. Graphene has garnered much attention since it was initially synthesized, due to its unique properties. In this study, reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/{001} faceted TiO 2 composites were fabricated via a solvothermal method. The composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectrophotometry, photoluminescence and Raman analysis. The results revealed that the graphene oxide was reduced during the preparation process of the {001} faceted TiO 2 , and combined with the surface of {001} TiO 2 . The photocatalytic activities of the composites were evaluated through the degradation of basic violet, under both white light ( λ > 390 nm) and visible light ( λ = 420 nm) irradiation. The results indicated that the photocatalytic activities of the {001} faceted TiO 2 were significantly improved following the incorporation of RGO, particularly under visible light irradiation. Theoretical calculations showed that the band structure of the {001} faceted TiO 2 was modified via graphene hybridization, where the separation of photoinduced electron–hole pairs was promoted; thus, the photocatalytic activity was enhanced.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (117) ◽  
pp. 96562-96572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simrjit Singh ◽  
Neeraj Khare

We report the coupling of a CdS/CoFe2O4 core/shell nanorod heterostructure onto 2D platform of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) sheets in which a role of RGO as a visible light responsive photosensitizer is shown for enhanced photocatalytic activity.


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