scholarly journals Effect of Side Chain Substituent Volume on Thermoelectric Properties of IDT-Based Conjugated Polymers

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 963
Author(s):  
De-Xun Xie ◽  
Tong-Chao Liu ◽  
Jing Xiao ◽  
Jing-Kun Fang ◽  
Cheng-Jun Pan ◽  
...  

A p-type thermoelectric conjugated polymer based on indacenodithiophene and benzothiadiazole is designed and synthesized by replacing normal aliphatic side chains (P1) with conjugated aromatic benzene substituents (P2). The introduced bulky substituent on P2 is detrimental to form the intensified packing of polymers, therefore, it hinders the efficient transporting of the charge carriers, eventually resulting in a lower conductivity compared to that of the polymers bearing aliphatic side chains (P1). These results reveal that the modification of side chains on conjugated polymers is crucial to rationally designed thermoelectric polymers with high performance.

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 2802-2814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Wang ◽  
Di Ma ◽  
Keli Shi ◽  
Shaowei Shi ◽  
Song Chen ◽  
...  

Four new D–A type copolymers, namely, PBDT-DFQX-PP, PBDT-DFQX-TP, PBDT-DFQX-PT and PBDT-DFQX-TT, were designed and synthesized to investigate the influence of conjugated side chain pattern on photovoltaic properties of conjugated polymers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (35) ◽  
pp. 4440-4447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luhai Wang ◽  
Chengjun Pan ◽  
Zhongming Chen ◽  
Xiaoyan Zhou ◽  
Chunmei Gao ◽  
...  

Three benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene (BDT)-based donor–acceptor (D–A) conjugated polymers with different side chains were designed, synthesized, and investigated as organic thermoelectric materials.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Zhang ◽  
Hengda Sun ◽  
Meifang Zhu

Abstract Organic thermoelectric (OTE) materials have been regarded as a potential candidate to harvest waste heat from complex, low temperature surfaces of objects and convert it into electricity. Recently, n-type conjugated polymers as organic thermoelectric materials have aroused intensive research in order to improve their performance to match up with their p-type counterpart. In this review, we discuss aspects that affect the performance of n-type OTEs, and further focus on the effect of planarity of backbone on doping efficiency and eventually the TE performance. We then summarize strategies such as implementing rigid n-type polymer backbone or modifying conventional polymer building blocks for more planar conformation. In the outlook part, we conclude forementioned devotions and point out new possibility that may promote the future development of this field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (47) ◽  
pp. 16915-16922
Author(s):  
Yu Tang ◽  
Weijie Ge ◽  
Ping Deng ◽  
Qiaoming Zhang ◽  
Yingjie Liao ◽  
...  

Near-infrared (NIR) phototransistors based on diketopyrrolopyrrole polymers with partial removal of side chains are reported with improved NIR photoresponses, which take advantage of both strengthened NIR absorption and improved charge transport.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (23) ◽  
pp. 7765-7771
Author(s):  
Yeongkwon Kang ◽  
Hyeong Ju Eun ◽  
Hyojin Kye ◽  
Dahee Kim ◽  
Junseok Heo ◽  
...  

A side-chain engineered conjugated polymer provides outstanding NIR detectivity exceeding 2.0 × 1012Jones, due to enhanced photo-responsivity and suppressed dark current.


Author(s):  
Liang Zeng ◽  
Ruijie Ma ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Tao Liu ◽  
Yiqun Xiao ◽  
...  

We are developing both copolymers with quinoxaline (Qx) as acceptor units by fine tuning the side chains with halogen atom chlorine (Cl) and flexible alkyl engineering for efficient non-fullerene polymer solar cells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinya Kohno ◽  
Yu Yamashita ◽  
Naotaka Kasuya ◽  
Tsubasa Mikie ◽  
Itaru Osaka ◽  
...  

Abstract Recent developments in molecular doping technologies allow extremely high carrier densities in polymeric semiconductors, exhibiting great diversity because of the unique size, conformation, and steric effect of molecular dopants. However, it is controversial how steric effects can limit the doping efficiency and to what extent dopants can be accommodated in polymers. Here, we employ two distinct conjugated polymers with different alkyl side-chain densities, where polymers are doped via anion-change, allowing greater variation in the incorporation of molecular dopants having different electrostatic potentials and shapes. We characterize the doping efficiency with regard to steric effects, considering the unique void space in the conjugated polymers. Our study reveals that doping efficiency of polymers with sparse alkyl side-chains is significantly greater than that with dense side-chains. A closest-packed supramolecule is realized with a particular combination of a sparse polymer and a large dopant, giving rise to high conductivity, air stability, and remarkably high work function. This work provides a critical insight into overcoming steric effects in molecular doping.


2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (12) ◽  
pp. 1900082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjun Pan ◽  
Luhai Wang ◽  
Tongchao Liu ◽  
Xiaoyan Zhou ◽  
Tao Wan ◽  
...  

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