scholarly journals HPLC Determination of Imidazoles with Variant Anti-Infective Activity in Their Dosage Forms and Human Plasma

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Oday T. Ali ◽  
Wafaa S. Hassan ◽  
Ahdab N. Khayyat ◽  
Ahmad J. Almalki ◽  
Mahmoud M. Sebaiy

A suitable HPLC method has been selected and validated for rapid simultaneous separation and determination of four imidazole anti-infective drugs, secnidazole, omeprazole, albendazole, and fenbendazole, in their final dosage forms, in addition to human plasma within 5 min. The method suitability was derived from the superiority of using the environmentally benign solvent, methanol over acetonitrile as a mobile phase component in respect of safety issues and migration times. Separation of the four anti-infective drugs was performed on a Thermo Scientific® BDS Hypersil C8 column (5 µm, 2.50 × 4.60 mm) using a mobile phase consist of MeOH: 0.025 M KH2PO4 (70:30, v/v) adjusted to pH 3.20 with ortho-phosphoric acid at room temperature. The flow rate was 1.00 mL/min and maximum absorption was measured with UV detector set at 300 nm. Limits of detection were reported to be 0.41, 0.13, 0.18, and 0.15 µg/mL for secnidazole, omeprazole, albendazole, and fenbendazole, respectively, showing a high degree of the method sensitivity. The method of analysis was validated according to Food and Drug Administration (FDA)guidelines for the determination of the drugs, either in their dosage forms with highly precise recoveries, or clinically in human plasma, especially regarding pharmacokinetic and bioequivalence studies.

2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Venkata Reddy ◽  
B. Sudha Rani ◽  
G. Srinu Babu ◽  
J. V. L. N. Seshagiri Rao

A reverse phase HPLC method is developed for the determination of Raloxifene in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Chromatography was carried out on an inertsil C18 column using a mixture of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer (30:70 v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Detection was carried out at 290 nm .The retention time of the drug was 10.609 min. The method produced linear responses in the concentration range of 0.5-200 µg/mL of Raloxifene. The method was found to be applicable for determination of the drug in tablets.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Z. G Khan ◽  
◽  
S. S. Patil ◽  
P. K. Deshmukh ◽  
P. O. Patil

Novel, isocratic reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography method was developed and validated for the determination of enzalutamide (EZA) in bulk drug and pharmaceutical formulation. Efficient separation was achieved on PrincetonSPHER C18 100A, 5μ (250×4.6 mm) under the isocratic mode of elution using acetonitrile: water (80:20) % V/V as a mobile phase pumped in to the column at flow rate 1.0 mL/min. The effluent was monitored at 237.0 nm using UV detector. EZA was eluted in the given mobile phase at retention time (tR) of 3.2 minutes. The standard calibration curve was linear over the concentration range 10 - 60 μg/mL with correlation coefficient 0.997. The method was validated for accuracy, precision, sensitivity, robustness, ruggedness and all the resulting data treated statistically. The system suitability parameters like retention time, theoretical plates, tailing factor, capacity factor were found within the limit.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shravan Bankey ◽  
Ganesh Tapadiya ◽  
Jasvant Lamale ◽  
Deepti Jain ◽  
Shweta Saboo ◽  
...  

A simple, accurate, and precise HPLC method was developed and validated for determination of rimonabant in human plasma. Following liquid-liquid extraction, chromatographic separation was accomplished using C18 column with mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile : water (90 : 10, v/v), drug was detected at 260 nm using UVdetector. The LOD and LOQ were 3.0 and 10.0 μg/L, respectively. The method is linear in the interval 50.0–1000.0 μg/L. The average extraction recovery of drug from plasma was found to be 92.2%. The percent CV of the method was found to be less than 10.8%, and accuracy was found between 94.5 and 106.7%. The assay may be applied to a pharmacokinetic and bioequivalence study of rimonabant.


2010 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 1086-1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Gumieniczek ◽  
Anna Berecka ◽  
ukasz Komsta

Abstract For type 2 diabetes treatment, combinations of drugs from the thiazolidinedione and sulfonylurea groups are now available in the same tablet or capsule. Therefore, a stability-indicating and validated HPLC method was developed for simultaneous determination of pioglitazone, rosiglitazone, and glipizide in combined dosage forms. The examined drugs were subjected to different conditions such as acid and base, temperature, and UV light, and degradation of pioglitazone and glipizide was observed under thermal and acidic stress. However, selectivity of the presented method for pioglitazone, rosiglitazone, and glipizide assay against their degradation products was confirmed. It was also demonstrated to be robust, resisting small deliberate changes in pH of the buffer, flow rate, and percentage of acetonitrile in the mobile phase. The presented method utilizes a LiChrospher RP18 column (125 4.0 mm), acetonitrile in phosphate buffer at pH 4.3 (40 + 60, v/v) as the mobile phase, and UV detection at 225 nm for pioglitazone/glipizide or 245 nm for rosiglitazone/glipizide. The method was validated with respect to linearity, precision, and accuracy. Finally, the elaborated procedure was applied for the QC of pioglitazone/glipizide and rosiglitazone/glipizide mixtures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-149
Author(s):  
Romana Mahivish ◽  
Manjunath SY ◽  
Hemant Kumar

A simple, rapid, accurate and precise RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the determination of zileuton in table dosage form. Chromatographic analysis of the drug was achieved on Cyberlab HPLC comprising of LC- 100P pump, a variable wavelength programmable LC-UV100 UV detector and SCL system controller.  Flowrosil C18 column (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 μ) as stationary phase with mobile phase consisting of Methanol: Acetonitrile: 1% GAA in the ratio of 70:10:20 v/v. The method showed a good linear response in the concentration range of 5-30 μg/ml with correlation coefficient of 0.9993. The flow rate was maintained at 1.0 ml/min and detection was carried out at 230 nm. The retention time was 3.12 min. The method was statistically validated for accuracy, precision, linearity, ruggedness, robustness, solution stability, selectivity and sensitivity. The results obtained in the study were within the limits of ICH guidelines and hence this method can be used for the determination of zileuton in tablet formulation.


Author(s):  
Hemraj Sharma ◽  
Boya Madhuri ◽  
Yiragamreddy Padmanabha Reddy ◽  
Kondareddy Vinod Kumar ◽  
Nanda Kishor Bhatta ◽  
...  

A novel approach was used to develop and validate a rapid, specific, accurate and precise Reverse phase High performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method for the simultaneous determination of Metformin and Sitagliptin in pharmaceutical dosage forms and its applications to dissolution study. The chromatographic separation was carried out on a C8 (250mm X 4.6 mm i.d., 5μm) column with a mobile phase of 40 Acetonitrile: 60 Phosphate Buffer (pH 6.8), using UV detector at 257 nm at 1ml min-1 flow rate. The retention time for Metformin was 2.11 minutes and 5.30 minutes for Sitagliptin. The Linearity for Metformin was found to be 10-80 µg ml-1 with R2 value of 0.9998 and for Sitagliptin 1-8 µg ml-1 with R2 value of 0.9976. Dissolution study of both for Metformin and Sitagliptin was carried, Percentage of drug release was established which was found to be 96.23% and 102.64% respectively, in the period of 50 minutes. Keywords: RP-HPLC, Metformin, Sitagliptin, Dissolution study


Author(s):  
MD. Muzaffar -ur- Rehman1 ◽  
G. Nagamallika

A simple, rapid, precise, and accurate RP-HPLC method for the estimation of Ivabradine Hydrochloride an anti-anginal agent, both as a bulk drug and in pharmaceutical formulation was developed. The chromatographic separation was achieved on a Thermosil C18 150 × 4.5 mm, 5μm column by using a mobile phase containing a mixture of methanol and phosphate buffer pH 6.5 in the ratio of 65:35 % v/v at a flow rate of 1ml/min and at an ambient temperature. The detection was monitored at a wavelength of 265nm. A clear chromatographic peak was identified with the retention time of 4.36 min and tailing factor of 1.23. The developed method was validated according to ICH guidelines with respect to specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness. The method shows a good linear relationship with correlation co-efficient of more than 0.992 in the concentration range of 30μg-150μg. The method showed mean % Recovery of 100.4% and %RSD for repeatability and intermediate precision was less than 2%. The proposed method can be used successfully for the quantitative determination of Ivabradine HCL in pharmaceutical dosage forms.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (09) ◽  
pp. 42-46
Author(s):  
M Debnath ◽  
◽  
A. S. Kumar ◽  
V. D. S Ganta

A simple and precise RP‐HPLC method was developed and validated for the determination of pioglitazone hydrochloride in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Chromatography was carried out using Kromosil- C18 ODS column (250 x 4.6 mm; 5 μm), mixture of acetate buffer: methanol (40:60 v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate 1.0 mL/min. The analyte was monitored using UV detector at 254 nm. The retention time for pioglitazone HCl was 3.063 min. The proposed method was found linear in the concentration range of 20.0‐70.0 μg/ml with correlation coefficient of r2=0.9999. The developed method has been statistically validated and found simple and accurate. The mean recoveries obtained for pioglitazone HCl were in the range 99.20-101.59%. Due to its simplicity, rapidness, high precision and accuracy of the proposed method it may be used for determining pioglitazone HCl in bulk and dosage forms.


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