scholarly journals Synthesis, In Silico Prediction and In Vitro Evaluation of Antitumor Activities of Novel Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine, Xanthine and Lumazine Derivatives

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (21) ◽  
pp. 5205
Author(s):  
Samar El-Kalyoubi ◽  
Fatimah Agili
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Cancer Progression ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Docking Study ◽  
Molecular Docking Study ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Three Component Reaction ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Heterocyclic Derivatives

Ethyl 5-arylpyridopyrimidine-6-carboxylates 3a–d were prepared as a one pot three component reaction via the condensation of different aromatic aldehydes and ethyl acetoacetate with 6-amino-1-benzyluracil 1a under reflux condition in ethanol. Additionally, condensation of ethyl 2-(2-hydroxybenzylidene) acetoacetate with 6-amino-1-benzyluracil in DMF afforded 6-acetylpyridopyrimidine-7-one 3e; a facile, operationally, simple and efficient one-pot synthesis of 8-arylxanthines 6a–f is reported by refluxing 5,6-diaminouracil 4 with aromatic aldehydes in DMF. Moreover, 6-aryllumazines 7a–d was obtained via the reaction of 5,6-diaminouracil with the appropriate aromatic aldehydes in triethyl orthoformate under reflux condition. The synthesized compounds were characterized by spectral (1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, IR and mass spectra) and elemental analyses. The newly synthesized compounds were screened for their anticancer activity against lung cancer A549 cell line. Furthermore, a molecular-docking study was employed to determine the possible mode of action of the synthesized compounds against a group of proteins highly implicated in cancer progression, especially lung cancer. Docking results showed that compounds 3b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 7c and 7d were the best potential docked compounds against most of the tested proteins, especially CDK2, Jak2, and DHFR proteins. These results are in agreement with cytotoxicity results, which shed a light on the promising activity of these novel six heterocyclic derivatives for further investigation as potential chemotherapeutics.

scholarly journals One-Pot Three Component Synthesis of 2-(1H-Benzo[d]thiazole-2-yl)- N-Arylbenzamides in Glycerol Medium

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 1343-1351
Author(s):  
Swathi Thumula ◽  
Venkatesan Srinivasadesikan ◽  
Ravi K. Kottalanka ◽  
S. Rex Jeya Rajkumar ◽  
Balajee Ramchandran
Keyword(s):  
Docking Study ◽  
Molecular Docking Study ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Docking Result ◽  
Three Component Reaction ◽  
Antibacterial Target ◽  
Short Time ◽  
A549 Lung ◽  
Glycerol Medium ◽  
Mcf 7

In this work, a series of 2-(1H-benzo[d]thiazole-2-yl)-N-arylbenzamides is synthesized by using diethyl phthalate, anilines and 2-amino-benzenethiol by one-pot three component synthesis in glycerol medium. Phosphoric acid is used as an effective reagent for this one-pot three component reaction. This reaction got completed in a short time, easy workup and gave an excellent yield in glycerol medium. The N-arylbenzamides was found to have significant cytotoxic potentials against various cancer cells viz., A549 (lung cancer), HeLa (cervical cancer) and MCF-7 (breast cancer) using MTT assay. The molecular docking study is also employed to understand the binding mechanism of N-arylbenzamides against the antibacterial target. The docking result shows the binding energy of compound 4a is -8.6 kcal/mol. The binding affinity is a major concern and it shows that Asn and Thr residues have an interaction with compound 4a.

Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Studies of Some Bioactive Thiazolotriazole Derivatives

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
pp. 1509-1515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manjunatha Kumsi ◽  
Boja Poojary ◽  
Prajwal Lourdes Lobo ◽  
Nalilu Suchetha Kumari ◽  
Anoop Chullikana
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Acetic Anhydride ◽  
Good Yield ◽  
Sodium Acetate ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Biological Studies ◽  
Elemental Analyses

The key precursor rac-2-(4-isobutylphenyl)ethyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione (3) was synthesized in good yield from Ibuprofen (1). One-pot three-component reactions of 3 with 5-aryl-furan-2-carboxaldehydes/ substituted aromatic aldehydes and monochloroacetic acid in acetic acid in the presence of acetic anhydride and anhydrous sodium acetate afforded substituted thiazolo[3,2-b][1,2,4]triazole derivatives 4 and 5. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated by elemental analyses and spectral data. The compounds were tested for their in-vitro antimicrobial activities.

scholarly journals 5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole

Molbank ◽  
10.3390/m1197 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. M1197
Author(s):  
Jasril Jasril ◽  
Neni Frimayanti ◽  
Yuana Nurulita ◽  
Adel Zamri ◽  
Ihsan Ikhtiarudin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Analysis ◽  
Docking Study ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Conventional Heating ◽  
Molecular Docking Study ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Three Component Reaction ◽  
Oxidative Aromatization ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Native Ligand

A new fluorinated pyrazole, 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole was successfully synthesized via a two-step reaction. Firstly, the synthesis of pyrazoline was performed via one-pot three-component reaction under microwave irradiation. Secondly, the synthesis of pyrazole was performed via oxidative aromatization of pyrazoline under conventional heating. The structure of the synthesized compound was confirmed by spectroscopic analysis, including FT-IR, HR-MS, 1D and 2D NMR analysis. Then, molecular docking study showed that the binding affinity of the synthesized compound to human estrogen alpha receptor (ERα) was close to 4-OHT as a native ligand.

scholarly journals Thiazolo-Pyrimidine Analogues: Synthesis, Characterization and Docking Studies Guided Antimicrobial Activities

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 9443-9455
Keyword(s):  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Dna Gyrase ◽  
Docking Study ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Docking Studies ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Standard Drug ◽  
Toluene Sulfonic Acid ◽  
Pyrimidine Analogues

In the current study, bicyclic 1-(7-methyl-3,5-diphenyl-5H-thiazolo(3,2-α)pyrimidine-6-yl)ethanone (4a-l) derivatives have been designed and conveniently synthesized by one-pot three-component method via cyclocondensation of substituted 4-phenylthiazole-2-amine (1a-c), acetylacetone (2) and various aromatic aldehydes (3a-d) in the presence of p-toluene sulfonic acid (PTSA) under acetonitrile solvent medium. The synthesized compounds (4a-l) have been characterized by spectral analysis and subjected to docking study against protein DNA gyrase (PDB Code: 1KZN), and also, the compounds were screened for their in vitro antimicrobial activities. The bioassay of the synthesized compounds envisioned that the compound 4k emerged as a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, and 4l emerged as a good antifungal agent compared to standard drug.

scholarly journals Design, Synthesis, Anticancer Evaluation and Molecular Modeling of Novel Estrogen Derivatives

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abd Amr ◽  
Elsayed Elsayed ◽  
Mohamed Al-Omar ◽  
Hanan Badr Eldin ◽  
Eman Nossier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Anticancer Agents ◽  
Docking Study ◽  
Breast Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Cytotoxic Activities ◽  
Molecular Docking Study ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
Elemental Analyses

A series of estrone derivatives 3–8 was designed and synthesized using estrone arylmethylenes 2a,b as starting materials and their structures were confirmed by different spectral data and elemental analyses. All the newly synthesized compounds exhibited potent in vitro and in vivo cytotoxic activities against breast cancer cell lines. In addition, all compounds were subjected to in vitro and in vivo inhibition assays for EGFR and VEGFR-2 kinases as well as p53 ubiquitination activity to obtain more details about their mechanism of action. Based on the promising results, a molecular docking study was investigated for the most representative compound 5a against the two targets, EGFR and VEGFR-2 kinases, to assess its binding affinity, hoping to rationalize and obtain potent anticancer agents in the future.

Design and Efficient Synthesis of Novel 4,5-Dimethylthiazole-Hydrazone Derivatives and Their Anticancer Activity

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asaf Evrim Evren ◽  
Leyla Yurttaş ◽  
Büşra Ekselli ◽  
Mehmet Onur Aksoy ◽  
Gülşen Akalin-Çiftçi
Keyword(s):  
Lung Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Anticancer Activity ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Docking Study ◽  
Molecular Docking Study ◽  
Rat Glioma ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Wrong Diagnosis ◽  
Cancer Types

Background:: Recently, researchers have been warning about the increased mortality of the various cancer types. Also, the lung adenocarcinoma and the glioma types are burning issues for the world's health due to late or wrong diagnosis and/or insufficient treatment methods. For this purpose, our research group designed and synthesized novel 4,5-dimethyl thiazole-hydrazone derivatives which were tested against cancer and normal cell lines to understand the structure-activity relationship (SAR). Method:: The lead compounds were obtained by reacting 2-(substituted aryl-2-ylmethylene)hydrazin-1-carbothioamide with 3-chloro-2-butanone derivatives. The structural elucidation of the compounds was performed by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and LC/MS-IT-TOF spectral and elemental analyses. The synthesized compounds were tested in vitro for the anticancer activity against A549 human lung adenocarcinoma and C6 rat glioma cells and investigated for which pathway to induce cell death. Also, the docking study of the active compounds was achieved to understand the SAR. Result and Discussion:: The targeted compounds (2a-2l) were synthesized successfully above 70% yields, and the analysis findings proved their purity. In general, the results of activity studies displayed significant effects against at least one cell line, except compounds 2e (indol-3-yl) and 2h (4-dimethylaminophenyl). Furthermore, compounds 2b and 2f displayed potential anticancer activity. With the help of molecular docking study, a potential selectivity of compound 2f was observed for type II protein kinase. On the other hand, compound 2b interacted with the active site nearly the same as Dasatinib. Therefore, these two compounds could be used as a base on developing selective anticancer drugs. Conclusion:: Pyridin-2-yl (2b) derivative was found to be a favorable molecule with high anticancer potency against C6 and A549 cell lines. Additionally, 1-naphthyl (2f) derivative was a worthy compound for potential selectivity. In future studies, it will be our priority to focus on developing derivatives of these two compounds (2b and 2f) and elucidate their mechanisms.

Synthesis, Antimicrobial evaluation and Docking study of new Schiff bases of benzo[d]oxazol-5-amine derivatives.

2021 ◽  
pp. 4129-4136
Author(s):  
Nedaa A. Hameed A. Rahim ◽  
Sumayah Saadi Abbas ◽  
Sahar B. Aljuboori ◽  
Ammar A Razzak Mahmood
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Antifungal Activity ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Docking Study ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Active Centers ◽  
Molecular Docking Study ◽  
Gram Positive Bacteria

Objective: Benzoxazole derivatives have antifungal, anticancer, antibacterial, and anticonvulsant function. Encouraged by this comment, we agreed to synthesize new Benzoxazole compounds connected to the bases of Schiff's. Methods: 2,4-diaminophenol (1) was prepared by the reaction of 2,4-dinitrophenol and sodium dithionate. Compound (1) reacted with either acetic acid to afford compound (2) or with formic acid to afford compound (3). The Schiff bases were preparation from the reaction condensing reaction of compound (2) or (3) and aromatic aldehydes or ketone; [p-nitrobenzaldehyde, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, p-chlorobenzaldehyde, p-bromoacetophenone and terephthaldehyde]. Results: FTIR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy characterized all of the preparation compounds. The synthesized derivatives against (Gram positive bacteria GPB) (Bacillus subtilis) and two (Gram-negative bacteria GNB) (Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli) and (one fungal species Candida albicans), have been evaluated to their antibacterial activity in vitro. all results showed which most of them have good antibacterial activity, while their antifungal activity revealed that compounds displayed slight antifungal activity. The synthesized Benzoxazole derivatives were docked using, glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase as a ligand. Conclusion: The antimicrobial activity indicates that compounds (4), (7) and (8) have more potent antibacterial activity than the compounds (5) and (6). Molecular docking study revealed that compounds (7) and (8), with bulky phenyl groups are essential to block the active centers of (GluN-6-Ps) amino acids synthase in the bacteria.

scholarly journals One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis of Methoxybenzo[h]quinoline-3-carbonitrile Derivatives; Anti-Chagas, X-ray, and In Silico ADME/Tox Profiling Studies

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (22) ◽  
pp. 6977
Author(s):  
Hegira Ramírez ◽  
Katiuska Charris ◽  
Esteban Fernandez-Moreira ◽  
Benjamín Nogueda-Torres ◽  
Mario V. Capparelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
In Silico ◽  
Ammonium Acetate ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Multicomponent Synthesis ◽  
Activity Profile ◽  
One Pot ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
The One

Several methoxybenzo[h]quinoline-3-carbonitrile analogs were designed and synthesized in a repositioning approach to developing compounds with anti-prostate cancer and anti-Chagas disease properties. The compounds were synthesized through a sequential multicomponent reaction of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, and 1-tetralone in the presence of ammonium acetate and acetic acid (catalytic). The effect of the one-pot method on the generation of the target product has been studied. The compounds were in vitro screened against bloodstream trypomastigotes of T. cruzi (NINOA and INC-5 strains) and were most effective at showing a better activity profile than nifurtimox and benznidazole (reference drugs). A study in silico on absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADME/Tox) profiling to help describe the molecular properties related to the pharmacokinetic aspects in the human body of these compounds was reported. In addition, X-ray data for the compound 2-Amino-5,6-dihydro-4-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-8-methoxybenzo[h]quinoline-3-carbonitrile 6 was being reported. Spectral (IR, NMR, and elemental analyses) data on all final compounds were consistent with the proposed structures.

scholarly journals Microwave assisted Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Substituted Pyrrolidinone derivatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-231
Author(s):  
Marapala Kumara Swamy ◽  
N. Venkatesh ◽  
M. Swapna ◽  
P. Venkateswar Rao
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Water Medium ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Standard Drug ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
Three Component Reaction ◽  
Fungal Organisms

A microwave assisted green synthetic methodoloy was developed for the synthesis various substituted pyrrolidinones derivatives by the one-pot three component reaction of aromatic aldehydes, aniline with dialkylbut-2-ynedioate in the presence of p-TsOH in water medium. The compounds were screened for their in vitro antimicrobial activity against four bacterial organism and two fungal organisms, resulted moderate to good activity with compared to their standard drug.

Design, Synthesis, Antimicrobial Evaluation and Molecular Modeling Study of New 2-mercaptoimidazoles (Series-III)

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 512-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nidhi Rani ◽  
Randhir Singh
Keyword(s):  
Sulfonic Acid ◽  
Docking Study ◽  
Molecular Docking Study ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
Toluene Sulfonic Acid ◽  
Antimicrobial Evaluation ◽  
Bacteria And Fungi ◽  
High Yields ◽  
Antimicrobial Potency

Background: A series of novel substituted 2-mercaptoimidazoles was synthesised efficiently and in high yields using one-pot synthesis from m-hydroxyacetophenones. Methods: The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were established, their molecular activity was investigated against some bacteria and fungi were further validated using molecular docking study. Results: Reaction of o-hydroxyphenacylbromide (2) with substituted aniline and KSCN, in the presence of catalyst p-toluene sulfonic acid afforded 4(a-r) in good yield. The structure of compounds (4a-r) was confirmed by IR, NMR and MS. Conclusion: The compounds exhibited excellent antimicrobial potency against the tested microorganism.

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