scholarly journals Nanoscale Heat Conduction in CNT-POLYMER Nanocomposites at Fast Thermal Perturbations

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (15) ◽  
pp. 2794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minakov ◽  
Schick

Nanometer scale heat conduction in a polymer/carbon nanotube (CNT) composite under fast thermal perturbations is described by linear integrodifferential equations with dynamic heat capacity. The heat transfer problem for local fast thermal perturbations around CNT is considered. An analytical solution for the nonequilibrium thermal response of the polymer matrix around CNT under local pulse heating is obtained. The dynamics of the temperature distribution around CNT depends significantly on the CNT parameters and the thermal contact conductance of the polymer/CNT interface. The effect of dynamic heat capacity on the local overheating of the polymer matrix around CNT is considered. This local overheating can be enhanced by very fast (about 1 ns) components of the dynamic heat capacity of the polymer matrix. The results can be used to analyze the heat transfer process at the early stages of “shish-kebab” crystal structure formation in CNT/polymer composites.

1986 ◽  
Vol 108 (4) ◽  
pp. 418-422
Author(s):  
M. Ueda ◽  
M. Kinugawa ◽  
Y. Hara ◽  
K. Yamazato

Heat conduction tests of a layered pressure vessel wall were performed using full-scale model pressure vessel courses. Thermal conductance between layers was estimated from the test results. A simplified method, developed for the thermal analysis of layered-wall pressure vessels during postweld heat treatment and actual operation, includes thermal contact conductance at the layer interfaces which depends upon the contact pressure and gap height. Temperature changes calculated using the simplified method agreed well with the experiments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3 Part B) ◽  
pp. 1837-1846
Author(s):  
Mhamdi El ◽  
Elalami Semma

The lattice Boltzmann method and the particle image model are adopted to study a heat transfer problem with thermal contact resistance. In this paper, a new study involving an inclined interface of contact between two media is introduced in order to evaluate a 2-D heat transfer in the steady regime. A case of study and numerical results are provided to support this configuration. The obtained results show the effect of the thermal contact resistance on the heat transfer, as well as the temperature distribution on the two contacting media.


1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (4b) ◽  
pp. 1059-1070 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. S. Fletcher

The characteristics of thermal contact conductance are increasingly important in a wide range of technologies. As a consequence, the number of experimental and theoretical investigations of contact conductance has increased. This paper reviews and categorizes recent developments in contact conductance heat transfer. Among the topics included are the theoretical/analytical/numerical studies of contact conductance for conforming surfaces and other surface geometries; the thermal conductance in such technological areas as advanced or modern materials, microelectronics, and biomedicine; and selected topics including thermal rectification, gas conductance, cylindrical contacts, periodic and sliding contacts, and conductance measurements. The paper concludes with recommendations for emerging and continuing areas of investigation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2116 (1) ◽  
pp. 012024
Author(s):  
Thorsten Helmig ◽  
Tim Göttlich ◽  
Reinhold Kneer

Abstract The quantification of heat flow between machine tool components is of major importance for a precise thermal prediction of the entire system. A common coupling condition between individual components is the contact heat transfer coefficient connecting the temperature field with the corresponding heat transfer at the investigated interface. However, the majority of numerical and analytical approaches assume isotropic contact surface profiles and neglect distinct surface structures caused by the manufacturing process. This assumption causes inaccuracies in the modeling as isotropic surfaces lead to an overprediction in heat transfer. Hence, this paper presents a novel approach to generate surface structures for numerical calculations considering the used machining parameters. Predicted contact heat transfer coefficients of the old as well as the new generation approach are presented and compared to experimental results offering the basis for future comprehensive investigations considering multiple parameters and materials.


2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 3889-3892
Author(s):  
Yu Chai Sun ◽  
Zhong Hao Cheng

Based on fundamental principles of Fourier's law of heat conduction, Newton's law of cooling, Stefan-Boltzmann law and the law of conservation of energy, this paper gave out mathematical equations for description of the general heat transfer process through clothing system, and compares the theoretical results with experimental results. The result of the experiment is in accordance with the theoretical prediction.


1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (4b) ◽  
pp. 1046-1058 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. V. Beck

This paper discusses parameter estimation, function estimation, and a combination of the two. An example of parameter estimation is the determination of thermal conductivity of solids from transient temperature measurements. An example of function estimation is the inverse heat conduction problem, which uses transient temperature measurements to determine the surface heat flux history. The examples used herein involve the determination of the thermal contact conductance. Two sets of very good data are analyzed. One set of steady-state data was obtained by Antonetti and Eid (1987). The other set was obtained by Moses and Johnson (1986) under transient conditions for periodic contact. Both sets of data are used to illustrate parameter, function, and combined estimation. It is demonstrated that the proposed methods are more powerful then commonly accepted methods. Many other heat transfer problems can be treated using the proposed techniques.


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