scholarly journals Preparative Separation of Diterpene Lactones and Flavones from Andrographis paniculate Using Off-Line Two-Dimensional High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaowei Sun ◽  
Huijiao Yan ◽  
Yujie Zhang ◽  
Xiao Wang ◽  
Dawei Qin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ethyl Acetate ◽  
Petroleum Ether ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Preparative Separation ◽  
Counter Current ◽  
First Time

Seven diterpene lactones, andrographolide (1), isoandrographolide (2), neo-andrographolide (3), 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide (4), 14-deoxyandrographiside (5), 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographiside (6), 3,14-dideoxyandrographolide (10), and three flavones, andrographidine C (7), andrographidine A (8), 5-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxyflavanone (9) have been successfully and efficiently isolated from A. paniculata using an off-line two dimensional (2D) high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) method for the first time. For the first dimension HSCCC separation, petroleum ether-ethyl acetate-methanol-water 3:7:5:5 (v/v) was employed to isolate 14.4 mg of compound 1, 3.1 mg of compound 2, 7.8 mg of compound 3, and 18.0 mg of compound 4 from 200 mg of the A. paniculata extract. For the second dimension HSCCC separation, petroleum ether-ethyl acetate-methanol-water 2:8:1:9 (v/v) and 5:5:6:4 (v/v) were employed to isolate the collected fractions ranged from 55 to 79 min and the flow out fraction, respectively, which led to 5.1 mg of compound 5, 4.4 mg of compound 6, 2.4 mg of compound 7, 3.3 mg of compound 8, 4.0 mg of compound 9, 7.0 mg of compound 10. The structures of these diterpene lactones and flavones were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods.

scholarly journals Quick Preparative Separation of Natural Naphthopyranones with Antioxidant Activity by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography

2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1051-1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilda G. Leitão ◽  
Suzana G. Leitão ◽  
Wagner Vilegas
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Ethyl Acetate ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Ethanolic Extract ◽  
Solvent System ◽  
Spectrophotometric Assay ◽  
Preparative Separation ◽  
Dpph Radical ◽  
Preparative Scale ◽  
Counter Current

The natural naphthopyranones paepalantine (1), paepalantine-9O-β-ᴅ-glucopyranoside (2) and paepalantine-9-O-β-ᴅ-allopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-ᴅ-glucopyranoside (3) were separated in a preparative scale from the ethanolic extract of the capitula of Paepalanthus bromelioides by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). The solvent system used was composed of water-ethanol-ethyl acetate-hexane (10:4 : 10:4, v/v/v/v). This technique led to the separation of the three different naphthopyranone glycosides in pure form in approximately 7 hours. Paepalantine showed a good antioxidant activity when assayed by the DPPH radical spectrophotometric assay.

scholarly journals Preparative Separation of Alkaloids from Stem of Euchresta tubulosa Dunn. by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography Using Stepwise Elution

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (24) ◽  
pp. 4602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weixin Li ◽  
Huan Wang ◽  
Aiwen Dong
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Methylene Chloride ◽  
Liquid Extraction ◽  
Preparative Separation ◽  
Target Compound ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Chinese Herbal ◽  
Liquid Liquid Extraction ◽  
Counter Current ◽  
First Time

Euchresta tubulosa Dunn. is a Chinese herbal medicine with biological activity, but there are few studies on its components at present. Alkaloids in the stem of Euchresta tubulosa Dunn. were isolated and purified by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) using stepwise elution. First of all, liquid-liquid extraction (methylene chloride-methanol-water, 5:1:4, v/v) was used for the preliminary enrichment. According to the partition coefficient (K) of a target compound in a series of different two-phase solvents, the final result was that carbon tetrachloride-methylene chloride-methanol-water (2:3:3:2, v/v) (1) and methylene chloride-methanol-water (5:3:2, v/v) (2) were suitable for the HSCCC using stepwise elution. As a result, the purity was all higher than 93% and matrine (1), oxymatrine (2), N-formyl cytisine (3), and N-acetyl cytisine (4) can be eluted at one time by this mode. Cytisine-type alkaloids were isolated for the first time in this plant. Finally, the applicability of the mode was verified.

scholarly journals Isolation and purification of lignans from Schisandra chinensis by combination of silica gel column and high-speed counter-current chromatography

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-440
Author(s):  
Yu Sun ◽  
Shuangshuang Xu ◽  
Yanling Geng ◽  
Xiao Wang ◽  
Tianyou Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Ethyl Acetate ◽  
Petroleum Ether ◽  
Silica Gel ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Solvent System ◽  
Schisandra Chinensis ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Chemical Structures ◽  
Gomisin A ◽  
Counter Current

Silica gel column combined with high-speed counter-current chromatography separation was successfully applied to the separation of schizandrin (I), angeloylgomisin H (II), gomisin A (III), schisantherin C (IV), deoxyschizandrin (V), ?-schisandrin (VI) and schisandrin C (VII) from the fruits of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baillon. The petroleum ether extracts of the fruits of S. chinensis were pre-separated first on a silica gel column and divided into two fractions as sample 1 and sample 2. 260 mg of sample 1 was separated by HSCCC using petroleum ether-ethyl acetate-methanol-water (10:8:10:8, v/v) as the two-phase solvent system and 18.2 mg of schizandrin, 15.7 mg of angeloylgomisin H, 16.5 mg of gomisin A and 16.7 mg of schisantherin C were obtained. 230 mg of sample 2 was separated using petroleum ether-ethyl acetate-methanol-water (10:0.5:10:1, v/v) as the two-phase solvent system and 19.7 mg of deoxyschizandrin, 23.4 mg of ?-schisandrin and 18.2 mg of schisandrin C were obtained. The purities of the separated compounds were all over 94% as determined by HPLC. The chemical structures of these compounds were confirmed by ESI-MS and 1H NMR.

Preparative separation of flavonoid glycosides and flavonoid aglycones from the leaves of Platycladus orientalis by REV-IN and FWD-IN high-speed counter-current chromatography

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (33) ◽  
pp. 4260-4266
Author(s):  
Qian Liu ◽  
Yanling Geng ◽  
Xiao Wang ◽  
Jia Li ◽  
Jinqian Yu
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Flavonoid Glycosides ◽  
Preparative Separation ◽  
Flavonoid Aglycones ◽  
Platycladus Orientalis ◽  
Counter Current ◽  
First Time

Three flavonoid glycosides and four flavonoid aglycones were isolated and purified for the first time from the leaves of Platycladus orientalis via two different elution modes of high-speed counter-current chromatography.

scholarly journals A Simple and Efficient Two-Dimensional High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography Linear Gradient and Isocratic Elution Modes for the Preparative Separation of Coumarins from Roots of Toddalia asiatica (Linn.) Lam.

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (19) ◽  
pp. 5986
Author(s):  
Wenya Ma ◽  
Iftikhar Ali ◽  
Yali Li ◽  
Hidayat Hussain ◽  
Huanzhu Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ethyl Acetate ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Solvent System ◽  
Biological Properties ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Linear Gradient ◽  
Anticancer Properties ◽  
Water Solvent ◽  
Toddalia Asiatica ◽  
Counter Current

Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam. (Rutaceae) has shown a broad spectrum of biological properties, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-HIV, and anticancer properties. The present study is concerned with the separation of the main components with broad partition coefficients (KD values) from T. asiatica, using linear gradient high-speed counter-current chromatography (LGCCC) combined with an off-line two-dimensional (2D) mode. Similar to the binary gradient HPLC, the LGCCC mode is operated by the adjustment of the proportion between the mobile phase of 5:5:1:9 (v/v) (pump A) and 5:5:4.5:5.5 (v/v) (pump B) in an n-hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol/water solvent system. The off-line 2D-CCC mode was used in this study for the secondary separation of two similar KD value compounds with n-hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol/water (5:5:4:6, v/v). Notably, six coumarins, namely, tomentin (1), toddalolactone (2), 5,7,8-trimethoxycoumarin (3), mexoticin (4), isopimpinellin (5), and toddanone (6), were efficiently separated. The structures of the pure compounds were elucidated by spectral techniques and compared with the literature.

HSCCC Separation of Three Main Compounds from the Crude Extract of Dracocephalum Tanguticum by Using Dimethyl Sulfoxide as Cosolvent

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Yang ◽  
Yongling Liu ◽  
Tao Chen ◽  
Nana Wang ◽  
Hongmei Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Ethyl Acetate ◽  
Dimethyl Sulfoxide ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Crude Extract ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Glacial Acetic Acid ◽  
Butyl Alcohol ◽  
Preparative Hplc ◽  
Counter Current

Abstract Separation of natural compounds directly from the crude extract is a challenging work for traditional column chromatography. In the present study, an efficient method for separation of three main compounds from the crude extract of Dracocephalum tanguticum has been successfully established by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). The crude extract was directly introduced into HSCCC by using dimethyl sulfoxide as cosolvent. Ethyl acetate/n-butyl alcohol/0.3% glacial acetic acid (4: 1: 5, v/v) system was used and three target compounds with purity higher than 80% were obtained. Preparative HPLC was used for further purification and three target compounds with purity higher than 98% were obtained. The compounds were identified as chlorogenic acid, pedaliin and pedaliin-6″-acetate.

scholarly journals Preparative separation of two subsidiary colors of FD&C Yellow No. 5 (Tartrazine) using spiral high-speed counter-current chromatography

2014 ◽  
Vol 1343 ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Weisz ◽  
Clark D. Ridge ◽  
Jose A. Roque ◽  
Eugene P. Mazzola ◽  
Yoichiro Ito
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Preparative Separation ◽  
Counter Current

scholarly journals CONTRIBUTE TO STUDY ON CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF URENA LOBATA (L.) OF VIETNAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Quan Minh Pham ◽  
Hoai Van Thi Tran ◽  
Lam Tien Do ◽  
Phuong Lan Doan ◽  
Inh Thi Cam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Ethyl Acetate ◽  
Ethyl Acetate Extract ◽  
Chemical Constituents ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Tree Roots ◽  
Chemical Structures ◽  
Phytochemical Investigation ◽  
First Time

Urena lobata L. is used in Vietnamese traditional medicine for the treatment of several diseases. Tree roots are used to treat rheumatism, dysentery, poor digestion, flu, tonsils, malaria, asthma, goiter. Flowers are used to treat chickenpox, fever, and mental disorders. Branches, leaves or whole trees used to treat injuries bruises, rheumatism, mastitis, bites. Phytochemical investigation of the n-hexan and ethyl acetate extract of Urena lobata L. led to the isolation of β-sitosterol (1), β-sitosterol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), a-acetylamino-phenylpropyl a-benzoylamino-phenylpropanoate (3), quercetin (4), and trans-tiliroside (5). Their chemical structures were determined by spectroscopic methods including MS, 1D, 2D NMR and comparing with those reported in previous papers. Two compounds 3, 5 were isolated for the first time from Urena lobata plant.

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