scholarly journals New Rigid Polycyclic Bis(phosphane) for Asymmetric Catalysis

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 571 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Pietrusiewicz ◽  
Katarzyna Szwaczko ◽  
Barbara Mirosław ◽  
Izabela Dybała ◽  
Radomir Jasiński ◽  
...  

A simple, highly efficient synthesis of a series of novel chiral non-racemic rigid tetracyclic phosphorus ligands, applicable in important chemical asymmetric transformations, was performed. In a tandem cross-coupling/C-H bond activation reaction, a well-recognised and readily available ligand (R,R)-NORPHOS was used as the starting material. The palladium complexes of new ligands were obtained and characterised on the example of a crystalline dichloropalladium complex of [(1R,2R,9S,10S,11R,12R)-4-phenyltetracyclo[8.2.1.02,9.03,8]trideca-3,5,7-triene-11,12-diyl]bis(diphenylphosphane). A notably high activity and stereoselectivity of the palladium catalysts based on the new ligands were confirmed in a model asymmetric allylic substitution reaction. Herein, we discuss the geometry of the palladium complexes formed and its impact on the efficiency of the catalysts. A comparison of their geometric features with other bis(phosphane) ligand complexes found in the Cambridge Structural Database and built density functional theory (DFT) commutated models is also presented and rationalised.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongrong Li ◽  
Xinzheng Yang

Density functional theory computations revealed a pivalic acid assisted C−H bond activation mechanism for rhodium catalyzed formation of α-branched amines with C−C and C−N bond couplings. The reaction energies of...


2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (12) ◽  
pp. 993-999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenhong Xu ◽  
Suqin Zhou ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
Yuxiang Wang ◽  
Lei He

The adsorption mechanism of the CO molecule on Al(111) surface has been investigated systematically at the atom-molecule level by the method of periodic density functional theory. The adsorption energies, adsorption structures, charge transfer, and density of states have been calculated in a wide range of coverage. It is found that the hcp-hollow site is the energetically favorable site. A significant positive correlation has been found between the adsorption energy (Eads) and coverage. The adsorbed CO molecules are almost perpendicular on the surface with the C atom facing the surface. There is an obvious charge transfer from Al atoms to the C atom; the Al atoms that have interaction with the C atom offer the most charge. The 4σ, 1π, and 5σ molecular orbitals of CO are found to contribute to bonding with the Al. The charges filling in the 2π molecular orbital contribute to C–O bond activation. In conclusion, the passivation of aluminum surface and the activation of CO molecule occur simultaneously in the adsorption of CO on Al surface.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (13) ◽  
pp. 2621-2624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Suk Yoo ◽  
Tuhin S. Khan ◽  
Frank Abild-Pedersen ◽  
Jens K. Nørskov ◽  
Felix Studt

During A–H (A = C, N, O) bond cleavage on O* or OH* pre-covered (111) surfaces, the oxygen species play the role of modifying the reaction energy by changing the species involved in the initial and final states of the reaction.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 3259-3269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangfang Huang ◽  
Jiandi Wang ◽  
Xiaoqin Wei ◽  
Haiyan Wei

The multiply bonded oxo ligand does not participate in the activation of the B–H bond with organic substrates of amides, amines, and nitriles by the high-valent oxo-molybdenum complex MoO2Cl2.


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