scholarly journals Europium-Doped Sol-Gel SiO2-Based Glasses: Effect of the Europium Source and Content, Magnesium Addition and Thermal Treatment on Their Photoluminescence Properties

Molecules ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 1768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussein Fneich ◽  
Nathalie Gaumer ◽  
Stéphane Chaussedent ◽  
Wilfried Blanc ◽  
Ahmad Mehdi

Rare-earth doped silica-based glasses lead the optical materials due to their tailorable spectroscopic and optical properties. In this context, we took advantage of the sol-gel process to prepare various Eu-doped silica glasses to study their luminescent properties before and after annealing at 900 °C. The effect of magnesium on these properties was studied in comparison with Mg-free-glass. Using TEM, nitrogen sorption, XRD and FT-IR, we confirmed that the magnesium modifies the glass structure and the thermal treatment eliminates the aqueous environment, modifying the structure ordering. The emission spectra and the decay time curves show the advantages of the Mg addition and the annealing on the photoluminescent properties.

2016 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 588-593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filipe Augusto de Jesus ◽  
Simei Tarse Sobrinho Santos ◽  
José Maurício Almeida Caiut ◽  
Victor Hugo Vitorino Sarmento

2009 ◽  
Vol 620-622 ◽  
pp. 473-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae Yong Shin ◽  
Kyung Nam Kim

A green emitting SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ phosphor with high brightness and long afterglow was synthesized by the sol-gel method. SrAl2O4: Eu2+, Dy3+ phosphor exhibited broad band extending from 450 to 650 nm and maximum emission spectra peaking at 520 nm. Three excited levels existed, two shoulders were observed at 270 and 330 nm in addition to the maximum at 360 nm on the excitation spectrum. After the removal of excitation light, the excellent after-glow characteristic of the phosphorescence was obtained as a result of low decay time, although the after-glow intensities of phosphor varied exponentially with the time.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1607
Author(s):  
Hussein Fneich ◽  
Nathalie Gaumer ◽  
Stéphane Chaussedent ◽  
Ahmad Mehdi ◽  
Wilfried Blanc

Europium (Eu)-doped silica nanoparticles have attracted great interest for different applications, in particular in biomedicine as biosensors or for tissue regeneration. Sol-gel is the most common process used to prepare those particles, with size varying from tens to hundreds of nanometers. In this article, we focus our attention on the comparison between two commonly used sol-gel derived methods: reverse microemulsion (for particles smaller than 100 nm) and Stöber method (for particles larger than 100 nm). Europium concentration was varied between 0.2 and 1 mol%, and the nanoparticle diameters were 10, 50 and 100 nm. The link between the local environment of europium ions and their optical properties was investigated and discussed. Using Transmission Electron Microscopy, nitrogen sorption, X-ray diffraction, Fourier-Transform Infra-Red and pulsed doubled Nd:YAG laser, we confirmed that fluorescence lifetime was improved by thermal treatment at 900 °C due to the elimination of aqueous environment and modification of structure disorder. The size of nanoparticles, the amount of europium and the thermal treatment of obtained materials influence the emission spectra and the decay curves of Eu3+.


2006 ◽  
Vol 301 ◽  
pp. 197-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Li ◽  
Yong Jun Wu ◽  
Makoto Kuwabara

Praseodymium (Pr3+)-doped BaTiO3 was synthesized by a high concentration sol-gel process and sintered at different temperatures from 800oC to 1200oC. The emission was due to intra-4f transitions of Pr3+ which were mainly from the excited states 3P0 and 1D2 to the ground states of 3H4 of Pr3+, respectively. Enhancement of the luminescent properties of Pr-doped BaTiO3 was also investigated via adding Mg. For BaTiO3: Pr phosphor added with 0.5 mol% Mg, the emission intensity was about 60 times higher than that of samples without Mg addition. The emission enhancement may caused by the improved crystallinity, the charge compensation and the change of the substitution site of Pr3+ with the addition of Mg.


2008 ◽  
Vol 607 ◽  
pp. 128-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.R. Zhong ◽  
R.S. Yu ◽  
Z.X. Li ◽  
Bao Yi Wang ◽  
Long Wei

Cerium doped lutetium aluminium garnet (Lu3Al5O12:Ce, LuAG:Ce) displays particularly promising performance and has a great potential to be used in PET and SPECT. LuAG:Ce phosphors was synthesized with a simple sol-gel process. The structure was identified with XRD. Variations of luminescent properties and defects of LuAG:Ce phosphors with different heat-treatment temperatures and Ce3+-dope concentrations have been investigated, with the aid of emission spectra and positron annihilation lifetime measurements. The influence of defects on the luminescence properties was discussed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 733-736
Author(s):  
Xiu Mei Han ◽  
Shu Ai Hao ◽  
Ying Ling Wang ◽  
Gui Fang Sun ◽  
Xi Wei Qi

Zn2SiO4:Eu3+, Dy3+ phosphors have been prepared through the sol-gel process. X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric and ddifferential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), FT-IR spectra and photoluminescence spectra were used to characterize the resulting phosphors. The results of XRD indicated that the phosphors crystallized completely at 1000oC. In Zn2SiO4:Eu3+,Dy3+ phosphors, the Eu3+ and Dy3+ show their characteristic red(613nm, 5D0-7F2), blue (481nm, 4F9/2–6H15/2) and yellow (577nm, 4F9/2–6H13/2) emissions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 593-596
Author(s):  
Chun Yang ◽  
Jun Ying Zhang ◽  
Hai Bing Feng ◽  
Wei Chang Hao ◽  
Tian Min Wang

Y2O3:Eu3+ thin film was synthesized by sol-gel method with inorganic salt raw materials, and the crystal structure and luminescent properties were investigated. By adding organic additive to the sol, a homogeneous film with high luminescent intensity could be obtained by dip-coating technique on the surface of alumina sheet and quartz glass. Structures of the films were studied by XRD and SEM. The excitation spectra of the films showed a wide excitation peak from 200nm to 260nm, and the emission spectra had a strongest emission peak at 611nm which revealed a close relationship with the calcining temperature.


2008 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
L. Minati ◽  
Giorgio Speranza ◽  
Yoann Jestin ◽  
Cristina Armellini ◽  
Andrea Chiappini ◽  
...  

Two series of xHfO2 - (100-x) SiO2 (x=10, 20, 30 mol%) glass-ceramics planar waveguides doped with 0.3 mol% Er3+ ions were prepared by the sol-gel route. A thermal treatment at 1000°C was applied to the second series of samples to nucleate HfO2 crystals. The waveguides were analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy to study the effect of the Hf concentration and of the annealing on the material structure. XPS shows that in the first series of samples a Hf concentration threshold exists. Above this threshold the material undergoes a spinodal decomposition with formation of HfO2 rich domains. In the second series of samples the presence of thermal treatment lowers the concentration threshold so that the phase separation occurs also at a Hf concentration of 10%mol. In the waveguides where spinodal decomposition in present, the emission spectra from the Er3+ ions reveal a sensible narrowing of the 4I13/2 → 4I15/2 line. This demonstrates the presence of a crystalline environment for the Er3+ ions since the inhomogeneous broadening due to the disordered glassy network is suppressed. These results may have important implications for the fabrication of photonic devices with increased efficiency.


1980 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Puyané ◽  
P.F. James ◽  
H. Rawson

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