scholarly journals Experimental Tests on a Small-Scale Model of a Mine Stope to Study the Behavior of Waste Rock Barricades during Backfilling

Minerals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 941
Author(s):  
Mutaz Nujaim ◽  
Tikou Belem ◽  
Albert Giraud

This paper presents a reduced-scale physical model of a mine stope used to reproduce the underground stope backfilling practiced in some Canadian mines. The objective is to study the geomechanical behavior of the waste rock barricades in interaction with the mine backfill. The instrumentations, along with visual observations and preliminary results, are presented. The main results demonstrated that: (i) the stability of the barricade depends on its physical properties (e.g., size, location, particles gradation and compaction) and the frictional behavior at the barricade/drift walls interface, and (ii) for two backfill formulations, cemented and uncemented, prepared with 70% of solid mass concentration, the volumetric strain due to self-weight consolidation of the backfilled room was higher for uncemented backfill (16%) than for the cemented one (4.5%). In addition, the results highlighted the importance of using shotcrete around the downstream face of the barricade, mostly at the top, to close the gaps and bind the barricade particles, which improves its stability.

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 117-128
Author(s):  
Minchul Jung ◽  
Jungsoon Hwang ◽  
Jongseob Kim ◽  
Seungwook Kim ◽  
Seungcheol Baek

Author(s):  
Segen F. Estefen ◽  
Paulo Roberto da Costa ◽  
Eliab Ricarte ◽  
Marcelo M. Pinheiro

Wave energy is a renewable and non-polluting source and its use is being studied in different countries. The paper presents an overview on the harnessing of energy from waves and the activities associated with setting up a plant for extracting energy from waves in Port of Pecem, on the coast of Ceara State, Brazil. The technology employed is based on storing water under pressure in a hyperbaric chamber, from which a controlled jet of water drives a standard turbine. The wave resource at the proposed location is presented in terms of statistics data obtained from previous monitoring. The device components are described and small scale model tested under regular waves representatives of the installation region. Based on the experimental results values of prescribed pressures are identified in order to optimize the power generation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 1485-1496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Kuang ◽  
Zhengqi Li ◽  
Pengfei Yang ◽  
Jinzhao Jia ◽  
Qunyi Zhu

Survey Review ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (339) ◽  
pp. 417-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
H-M. Chen ◽  
M. Smith ◽  
H-S. Yu ◽  
N. Kokkas

1989 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Feldman ◽  
Lowell Winkelman ◽  
Helen Evans ◽  
Martin Pinnell ◽  
Fiona Murdoch ◽  
...  

1972 ◽  
pp. 195-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. G. Maginness ◽  
G. B. Cook ◽  
L. G. Higgens

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