scholarly journals Single Cylinder-Type Piezoelectric Actuator with Two Active Kinematic Pairs

Micromachines ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramutis Bansevicius ◽  
Jurate Janutenaite-Bogdaniene ◽  
Vytautas Jurenas ◽  
Genadijus Kulvietis ◽  
Dalius Mazeika ◽  
...  

There is an ever-increasing demand for small-size, low-cost, and high-precision positioning systems. Therefore, investigation in this field is performed to search for various solutions that can meet technical requirements of precise multi-degree-of-freedom (DOF) positioning systems. This paper presents a new design of a piezoelectric cylindrical actuator with two active kinematic pairs. This means that a single actuator is used to create vibrations that are transformed into the rotation of the sphere located on the top of the cylinder and at the same time ensure movement of the piezoelectric cylinder on the plane. Numerical and experimental investigations of the piezoelectric cylinder have been performed. A mathematical model of contacting force control was developed to solve the problem of positioning of the rotor when it needs to be rotated or moved according to a specific motion trajectory. The numerical simulation included harmonic response analysis of the actuator to analyze the trajectories of the contact points motion. A prototype actuator has been manufactured and tested. Obtained results confirmed that such a device is suitable for both positioning and movement of the actuator in the plane.

2012 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 203-207
Author(s):  
Gong Xue Zhang ◽  
Xiao Kai Shen

Purpose, with the application of workbench finite element analysis software, get the analysis results of DVG 850 high-speed vertical machining center via the modal analysis and harmonic response analysis. Use the calculation results for reference, put forward the improved method, and prove the credibility of the simulation analysis by testing DVG 850 prototype.


2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 1782-1785
Author(s):  
Jiao Wang ◽  
Ya Shu Li ◽  
Yun Dong Sha ◽  
Qing Kai Han

A successful prediction that whether a compressor blade is able to overcome the resonance fatigue and fatigue life of forced vibration is based on its harmonic response analysis.Hard coatings with metal or ceramic substrate are effective to change the natural characteristics and vibration amplitude of a compressor blade so that to improve the anti-vibration fatigue capability. In this paper, modal analysis and harmonic response analysis based on the finite element method are achieved to investigate the contributions of the two different hard coatings on the natural characteristics and vibration amplitude of a compressor blade. The two kinds of hard coatings are modeled by both anisotropic materials and involving their piezoelectric or piezomagnetic effects. The blade is modeled as an isotropic one. The natural frequencies and vibration amplitude of blade with different coating thickness are numerically calculated and compared. Results show that the hard coatings with different thickness play an important role in the natural characteristics and harmonic response analysis of the blade.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 689-700
Author(s):  
Ao Lei ◽  
Chuan-Xue Song ◽  
Yu-Long Lei ◽  
Yao Fu

Abstract. To make vehicles more reliable and efficient, many researchers have tried to improve the rotor performance. Although certain achievements have been made, the previous finite element model did not reflect the historical process of the motor rotor well, and the rigidity and mass in rotor optimization are less discussed together. This paper firstly introduces fractional order into a finite element model to conduct the harmonic response analysis. Then, we propose an optimal design framework of a rotor. In the framework, objective functions of rigidity and mass are defined, and the relationship between high rigidity and the first-order frequency is discussed. In order to find the optimal values, an accelerated optimization method based on response surface (ARSO) is proposed to find the suitable design parameters of rigidity and mass. Because the higher rigidity can be transformed into the first-order natural frequency by objective function, this paper analyzes the first-order frequency and mass of a motor rotor in the experiment. The results proved that not only is the fractional model effective, but also the ARSO can optimize the rotor structure. The first-order natural frequency of asynchronous motor rotor is increased by 11.2 %, and the mass is reduced by 13.8 %, which can realize high stiffness and light mass of asynchronous motor rotors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serhii Kononenko ◽  
Sergey Dobrotvorskiy ◽  
Yevheniia Basova ◽  
Magomediemin Gasanov ◽  
Ludmila Dobrovolska

The disadvantage of the geometry of thin-walled parts, in terms of processing, is the low ability to resist static and dynamic loads. It is caused by the elastic deformation of elements with a low stiffness. Modelling approaches for the evaluation of deflections during machining are presented. Mathematical models of deflections, cutting forces and harmonic response are proposed. The processes of material removal and deflection of a thin-walled sample at the critical points are modelled. A frequency analysis was performed, consisting of a modal analysis of natural frequencies and a harmonic response analysis. As a result, a graph of the deflections amplitude from the frequency of driven harmonic oscillations is generated. The analysis of the obtained values was performed. As a result, the resonance frequency and maximum amplitude of oscillations for the operating parameters are determined.


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