scholarly journals Inkjet-Printed Highly Conductive Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly(styrenesulfonate) Electrode for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 889
Author(s):  
Yadong Liu ◽  
Juxuan Xie ◽  
Lihui Liu ◽  
Kai Fan ◽  
Zixuan Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inkjet Printing ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Large Area ◽  
Printing Technology ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Drop On Demand ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Inkjet Printing Technology

Recently, inkjet printing technology has attracted much attention due to the advantages of drop-on-demand deposition, low-cost and large-area production for organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays. However, there are still some problems in industrial production and practical application, such as the complexity of ink modulation, high-quality films with homogeneous morphology, and the re-dissolution phenomenon at interfaces. In this work, a printable poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) ink is developed and obtains an adjustable viscosity. Finally, a patterned PEDOT:PSS electrode is fabricated by inkjet printing, and achieves a high conductivity of 1213 S/cm, a transparency of 86.8% and a uniform morphology without coffee-ring effect. Furthermore, the vacuum-evaporated and solution-processed OLEDs are fabricated based on this electrode and demonstrate a current efficiency of 61 cd/A, which is comparable to that of the indium tin oxide counterpart. This work confirms the feasibility of inkjet printing technology to prepare patterned electrodes and expects that it can be used to fabricate highly efficient optoelectronic devices.

Porphyrin doping of dichloride-bis(5,7-dichloroquinolin-8-olato)tin(IV) complex for electroluminescence

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (05) ◽  
pp. 351-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Janghouri ◽  
Ezeddin Mohajerani ◽  
Mostafa M. Amini ◽  
Naser Safari
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Orbital ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Orbital Energy ◽  
Homogeneous Layer ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Fundamental Structure ◽  
Organic Light

A method for obtaining red emission from an organic-light emitting diode has been developed by dissolving red and yellow dyes in a common solvent and thermally evaporating the mixture in a single furnace. Dichlorido-bis(5,7-dichloroquinolin-8-olato)tin(IV) complex ( Q2SnCl2 , Q = 5,7-dichloro-8-hydroxyquinoline) has been synthesized for using as a fluorescent material in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The electronic states HOMO (Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital)/LUMO (Lowest Occupied Molecular Orbital) energy levels explored by means of cyclic voltammetry measurements. A device with fundamental structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS (55nm)/PVK (90nm)/ Q2SnCl2/Al (180nm) was fabricated and its electroluminescence performance at various thicknesses of light emitting layer (LEL) of Q2SnCl2 is reported. By following this step, an optimal thickness for the doping effect was also identified and explained. Finally a device with fundamental structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS (55nm)/PVK (90nm)/meso-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP): Q2SnCl2 (75nm)/ Al (180nm) was fabricated and its electroluminescence performance at various concentrations of dye has been investigated. It is shown that this new method is promising candidate for fabrication of low cost OLEDs at more homogeneous layer.

Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Deposited on Indium Tin Oxide by Plasma-Assisted Hot-Filament Evaporation on Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diode Performance

2021 ◽  
pp. 151280
Author(s):  
Abtisam Hasan Hamood Al-Masoodi ◽  
Noor Azrina Talik ◽  
Boon Tong Goh ◽  
Mohd Arif Mohd Sarjidan ◽  
Ahmed H. H. Al-Masoodi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Hot Filament

scholarly journals Preparation of Organic Light-Emitting Diode Using Coal Tar Pitch, a Low-Cost Material, for Printable Devices

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. e62903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miki Yamaoka ◽  
Shun-suke Asami ◽  
Nayuta Funaki ◽  
Sho Kimura ◽  
Liao Yingjie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Coal Tar ◽  
Coal Tar Pitch ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Organic Light

Tri-Metal Layered Semitransparent Electrode for Red Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 8144-8148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Woo Lee ◽  
Ho Won Lee ◽  
Song Eun Lee ◽  
Hyung Jin Yang ◽  
Sung Kyu Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Glass Substrate ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Metal Layer ◽  
Flexible Substrate ◽  
Flexible Display ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Light Emitting Devices ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Organic Light

In this paper, we fabricated tri-metal layered thin film semitransparent electrodes consisting of a thin conductive metal layer, sandwiched between two nickel layers. An equal red phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode (PHOLED) structure was deposited on the anodes of indium tin oxide (ITO) and three types of tri-metal layers (Ni/Al/Ni, Ni/Cu/Ni, and Ni/Ag/Ni, thickness of 3/7/3 nm in common) on a glass substrate. The optical and electrical performances of the device using Ni/Ag/Ni were improved more than the performances of the other devices due to the micro-cavity effect in accordance with the various electrode characteristics. Moreover, we fabricated the same red PHOLED structures on a flexible substrate, as a consequence, showed competitive emission characteristics compared to the devices fabricated on a glass substrate. Therefore, this study could succeed to additional research on flexible display panel and light-emitting devices with ITO-free electrodes.

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