scholarly journals The Effects of Shot Distance and Impact Sequence on the Residual Stress Field in Shot Peening Finite Element Model

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 462
Author(s):  
Zhou Wang ◽  
Ming Shi ◽  
Jin Gan ◽  
Xiaoli Wang ◽  
Ying Yang ◽  
...  

In order to investigate the effect of shot distance and impact sequence on the residual stress distribution of 42CrMo steel in shot peening (SP) finite element (FE) simulation, 3D dynamic models with order dimple pattern and stochastic dimple pattern were established via ABAQUS/Explicit 6.14, and the simulation results were compared with experiments. The results show that shot overlap has a significant effect on the residual stress distribution of peened parts. Meanwhile, there is a threshold (related to SP parameter) for shot distance in the vertical and horizontal directions. When the shot distance is greater than the threshold in this direction, the residual stress distribution after SP tends to be stable. The impact sequence has almost no effect on the impact of a small number of shots, but this effect will appear when the number of shots increases. It is necessary to avoid shot overlap and continuous impact of adjacent dimples when the FE model is established; on this basis, the distance between shots and the number of layers of the shots can be reduced as much as possible without affecting the residual stress distribution. In addition, the comparison of simulation and experimental results shows that the residual stress evaluation area consistent with the experimental measurement is essential to obtain accurate residual stress distribution in the FE simulation process.

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeon Chang Choi ◽  
Jun Hyub Park ◽  
Yong Soo Park

Abstract The mean stresses of the single and multi-stacked film are experimentally investigated. After stacking several layers on a wafer, we measure the curvature on the wafer. Followed by peeling each layer stacked, we measure the curvature on the wafer, again. Mean residual stresses are calculated from radiuses of the curvatures using the Stoney’s equation[1]. Microcantilever beams is constructed by removing substrate and the deflection at the end of a beam is measured. Finite element method for determining residual stress distribution in multi-stacked films with a multi-step doping process is studied for use in micromachining applications. We propose a finite element program for residual stress analysis (RESA) in multi-stacked polysilicon film. The distribution of residual stress field in multi-stacked films is predicted using RESA. And it is established for the prediction method determining the deflection in a cantilever beam using finite element method (FEM).


2017 ◽  
Vol 887 ◽  
pp. 89-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Li ◽  
Yun Xin Wu ◽  
Hai Gong ◽  
Feng Xiao

In order to study the quenching residual stress of typical aluminum alloy component used in aerospace, the finite element (FE) model of quenching process of 7050 aluminum alloy cross-shaped component was established based on heat transfer theory and elastic-plastic mechanics theory, the distribution regularities of quenching residual stress field of cross-shaped component was analyzed. The results indicate that the residual stress distribution of web of cross-shaped component is similar to the residual stress distribution of thick plate, the large tensile stress concentration is exist in web plate and the connection part of the stiffener with a certain influence area. The error data of the component contour deformation were processed and the component deformation contour was fitted, which makes the test result of the contour method and FE simulation result have good consistency. The results of the study provides guidance for quenching residual stress reduction of aviation aluminum alloy components and provides the basis for calculating of machining deformation of monolithic component.


Author(s):  
Mahenk Kumar Patanaik ◽  
Gaurav Tiwari ◽  
Akshay R Govande ◽  
B Ratna Sunil ◽  
Ravikumar Dumpala

Abstract In the present numerical study, the residual stresses generated during the shot peening process were evaluated using the finite element method. The influence of shot velocity on the residual stress distribution due to the indentation of a rigid shot over the target plate of alloy steel was studied. The finite element package ABAQUS 6.20 is used for simulating the shot peening process considering the target plate to be deformable. A parametric study was performed by introducing strain hardening rate as H1 = 800 MPa, keeping the dimension of target plate same with variation in shot velocity 20, 50, 75, 100, 125, and 150 m/s to check the behavior of residual stress distribution. As the indentation takes place over the metallic target plate, elastic-plastic deformation was observed. The indentation of the shot with a different velocity range causes the difference in the depth and size of the dent and induces the compressive residual stress. For perfectly plastic and the strain hardened material, the residual stress contour was simulated. The simulated results for strain hardened material show the significant change in the compressive residual stress in the sub-surface region of the target plate. It is evident from the results that the shot velocity has a significant effect on the residual stress distribution. The maximum compressive residual stress is achieved when the shot is indented at a velocity of 125 m/s.


1994 ◽  
Vol 364 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.-L. Wang ◽  
S. Spooner ◽  
C. R. Hubbard ◽  
P. J. Maziasz ◽  
G. M. Goodwin ◽  
...  

AbstractNeutron diffraction was used to measure the residual stress distribution in an FeAl weld overlay on steel. It was found that the residual stresses accumulated during welding were essentially removed by the post-weld heat treatment that was applied to the specimen; most residual stresses in the specimen developed during cooling following the post-weld heat treatment. The experimental data were compared with a plasto-elastic finite element analysis. While some disagreement exists in absolute strain values, there is satisfactory agreement in strain spatial distribution between the experimental data and the finite element analysis.


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