scholarly journals New Andrastin-Type Meroterpenoids from the Marine-Derived Fungus Penicillium sp.

Marine Drugs ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Jinwei Ren ◽  
Ruiyun Huo ◽  
Gaoran Liu ◽  
Ling Liu

Three new andrastin-type meroterpenoids penimeroterpenoids A–C (1–3) together with two known analogs (4 and 5) were isolated from the cultures of the marine-derived Penicillium species (sp.). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of 1- and 2-dimensional (1D/2D) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopic and mass spectrometric analysis. The absolute configurations of 1–3 were determined by comparison of experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Compound 1 showed moderate cytotoxicity against A549, HCT116, and SW480 cell lines.

Marine Drugs ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (7) ◽  
pp. 362
Author(s):  
Bolin Hou ◽  
Sushi Liu ◽  
Ruiyun Huo ◽  
Yueqian Li ◽  
Jinwei Ren ◽  
...  

Two new diterpenoids, hypoxyterpoids A (1) and B (2), and four new isocoumarin derivatives, hypoxymarins A–D (4–7), together, with seven known metabolites (3 and 8–13) were obtained from the crude extract of the mangrove-derived fungus Hypoxylon sp. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of 1- and 2-dimensional (1D/2D) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic and mass spectrometric analysis. The absolute configurations of compounds 1, 2, 4, 5, and 7 were determined by comparison of experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra, and the absolute configurations of C-4′ in 6 and C-9 in 7 were determined by [Rh2(OCOCF3)4]-induced ECD spectra. Compound 1 showed moderate α-glucosidase inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 741.5 ± 2.83 μM. Compounds 6 and 11 exhibited DPPH scavenging activities with IC50 values of 15.36 ± 0.24 and 3.69 ± 0.07 μM, respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1987588
Author(s):  
Bao Zhang ◽  
Li Jiang ◽  
Xue Ma ◽  
Ai-Min Wang ◽  
Ting Liu ◽  
...  

A new arylnaphthalide lignan, corniculin (1), was isolated from 75% EtOH extract of Oxalis corniculata. Its chemical structure was determined by mass spectrometric analysis as well as 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR).


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1985881
Author(s):  
Changjun Lu ◽  
Changlong Li ◽  
Qi Gan ◽  
Yi Zhao ◽  
Congcong Liu ◽  
...  

Three new compounds, phomanones A-C (1-3), and a known compound, 2-hydroxymethyl-3-methylcyclopent-2-enone (4), were isolated from Phoma sp. HDN16-618, a fungus derived from a sea water sample collected from Mariana Trench. Their structures, including absolute configurations, were elucidated by extensive Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Mass Spectrometry (MS), and electronic circular dichroism analyses. None of the compounds showed significant cytotoxic activity against a panel of cancer cell lines.


1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 415-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Safe ◽  
O. Hutzinger ◽  
D. J. Ecobichon ◽  
A. A. Grey

4′-Chloro-4-biphenylol, the major metabolite of 4-chlorobiphenyl in the rat, was given intraperitoneally to rats, and the urine and feces were examined for possible metabolic degradation products. The structure of the major urinary metabolite was elucidated by mass and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and shown to be 4′-chloro-3,4-biphenyldiol. Two chloromethoxybiphenylols (M+ 234) were also identified in the urine extracts but they could not be separated by chromatographic procedures. Demethylation of the mixture gave 4′-chloro-3,4-biphenyldiol as the sole product, thus indicating that the two components of the mixture were 4′-chloro-3-methoxy-4-biphenylol and 4′-chloro-4-methoxy-3-biphenylol. A fourth urinary metabolite was identified as 4′-chloro-4-methoxy-3,5-biphenyldiol. No 4′-chloro-4-biphenylol metabolites were isolated in the fecal extracts, and mass spectrometric analysis of the crude urine and feces extracts did not reveal any chlorine-containing degradation products that could be derived by oxidative fission of the biphenyl nucleus.


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