scholarly journals Nonstationary Radiative–Conductive Heat Transfer Problem in a Semitransparent Body with Absolutely Black Inclusions

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 1471
Author(s):  
Andrey Amosov

The paper is devoted to a nonstationary initial–boundary value problem governing complex heat exchange in a convex semitransparent body containing several absolutely black inclusions. The existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to this problem are proven herein. In addition, the stability of solutions with respect to data, a comparison theorem and the results of improving the properties of solutions with an increase in the summability of the data were established. All results are global in terms of time and data.

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-448
Author(s):  
E. Tuma ◽  
C.M. Blázquez

We study the asymptotic behaviour as t → ∞ of solutions of the initial-boundary value problem vt = G(u, v), ut = uxx + F(u, v), and t > 0, x ∈ ℝ or x ∈ ℝ+ for a wide class of initial and boundary values, where F and G are smooth functions so that the system has three rest points.


2020 ◽  
Vol 128 (9) ◽  
pp. 1396
Author(s):  
А.Е. Ковтанюк ◽  
А.Ю. Чеботарев ◽  
А.А. Астраханцева ◽  
А.А. Сущенко

On the base of an initial-boundary value problem for the model of radiation-conductive heat transfer, the thermal processes that occur during endovenous laser ablation are studied. An optimal control problem is posed, which consists in approximating the solution of the initial-boundary value problem to a given temperature profile at a certain point of the model domain. The source powers going on radiation and heating the carbonized tip of the optical fiber are taken as control. An iterative algorithm for solving the problem is proposed and numerically implemented.


2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 725-736
Author(s):  
Mitsuhiro Nakao

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for semilinear dissipative wave equations in noncylindrical domain \(\bigcup_{0\leq t \lt\infty} \Omega(t)\times\{t\} \subset \mathbb{R}^N\times \mathbb{R}\). We are interested in finite energy solution. We derive an exponential decay of the energy in the case \(\Omega(t)\) is bounded in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) and the estimate \[\int\limits_0^{\infty} E(t)dt \leq C(E(0),\|u(0)\|)< \infty\] in the case \(\Omega(t)\) is unbounded. Existence and uniqueness of finite energy solution are also proved.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1998
Author(s):  
Mohamed Biomy ◽  
Khaled Zennir ◽  
Ahmed Himadan

In this paper, we consider an initial boundary value problem for nonlinear Love equation with infinite memory. By combining the linearization method, the Faedo–Galerkin method, and the weak compactness method, the local existence and uniqueness of weak solution is proved. Using the potential well method, it is shown that the solution for a class of Love-equation exists globally under some conditions on the initial datum and kernel function.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Larkin

An initial-boundary value problem for the 2D Kawahara-Burgers equation posed on a channel-type strip was considered. The existence and uniqueness results for regular and weak solutions in weighted spaces as well as exponential decay of small solutions without restrictions on the width of a strip were proven both for regular solutions in an elevated norm and for weak solutions in theL2-norm.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huashui Zhan

The paper studies the initial-boundary value problem of a porous medium equation with exponent variable. How to deal with nonlinear term with the exponent variable is the main dedication of this paper. The existence of the weak solution is proved by the monotone convergent method. Moreover, according to the different boundary value conditions, the stability of weak solutions is studied. In some special cases, the stability of weak solutions can be proved without any boundary value condition.


2014 ◽  
Vol 144 (5) ◽  
pp. 1067-1084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youshan Tao ◽  
Michael Winkler

This paper deals with the coupled chemotaxis-haptotaxis model of cancer invasion given bywhereχ, ξandμare positive parameters andΩ ⊂ ℝn(n≥ 1) is a bounded domain with smooth boundary. Under zero-flux boundary conditions, it is shown that, for anyμ>χand any sufficiently smooth initial data (u0,w0) satisfyingu0≥ 0 andw0> 0, the associated initial–boundary-value problem possesses a unique global smooth solution that is uniformly bounded. Moreover, we analyse the stability and attractivity properties of the non-trivial homogeneous equilibrium (u, v, w) ≡ (1,1, 0) and establish a quantitative result relating the domain of attraction of this steady state to the size ofμ. In particular, this will imply that wheneveru0> 0 and 0 <w0< 1 inthere exists a positive constantμ* depending only onχ, ξ, Ω, u0andw0such that for anyμ<μ* the above global solution (u, v, w) approaches the spatially uniform state (1, 1, 0) as time goes to infinity.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 1559-1598 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALFREDO BERMÚDEZ ◽  
RODOLFO RODRÍGUEZ ◽  
DUARTE SANTAMARINA

This paper deals with a time-domain mathematical model for dissipative acoustics and is organized as follows. First, the equations of this model are written in terms of displacement and temperature fields and an energy equation is obtained. The resulting initial-boundary value problem is written in a functional framework allowing us to prove the existence and uniqueness of solution. Next, two different time-discretization schemes are proposed, and stability and error estimates are proved for both. Finally, numerical results are reported which were obtained by combining these time-schemes with Lagrangian and Raviart–Thomas finite elements for temperature and displacement fields, respectively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 425-440
Author(s):  
Harijs Kalis ◽  
Andris Buikis ◽  
Aivars Aboltins ◽  
Ilmars Kangro

In this paper we study the problem of the diffusion of one substance through the pores of a porous multi layered material which may absorb and immobilize some of the diffusing substances with the evolution or absorption of heat. As an example we consider circular cross section wood-block with two layers in the radial direction. We consider the transfer of heat process. We derive the system of two partial differential equations (PDEs) - one expressing the rate of change of concentration of water vapour in the air spaces and the other - the rate of change of temperature in every layer. The approximation of corresponding initial boundary value problem of the system of PDEs is based on the conservative averaging method (CAM) with special integral splines. This procedure allows reduce the 3-D axis-symmetrical transfer problem in multi-layered domain described by a system of PDEs to initial value problem for a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of the first order.


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