scholarly journals Asymptotic Profile for Diffusion Wave Terms of the Compressible Navier–Stokes–Korteweg System

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 683
Author(s):  
Takayuki Kobayashi ◽  
Masashi Misawa ◽  
Kazuyuki Tsuda

The asymptotic profile for diffusion wave terms of solutions to the compressible Navier–Stokes–Korteweg system is studied on R2. The diffusion wave with time-decay estimate was studied by Hoff and Zumbrun (1995, 1997), Kobayashi and Shibata (2002), and Kobayashi and Tsuda (2018) for compressible Navier–Stokes and compressible Navier–Stokes–Korteweg systems. Our main assertion in this paper is that, for some initial conditions given by the Hardy space, asymptotic behaviors in space–time L2 of the diffusion wave parts are essentially different between density and the potential flow part of the momentum. Even though measuring by L2 on space, decay of the potential flow part is slower than that of the Stokes flow part of the momentum. The proof is based on a modified version of Morawetz’s energy estimate, and the Fefferman–Stein inequality on the duality between the Hardy space and functions of bounded mean oscillation.

1999 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. G. Kwon

AbstractLet B = Bn be the open unit ball of Cn with volume measure v, U = B1 and B be the Bloch space on , 1 ≤ α < 1, is defined as the set of holomorphic f : B → C for whichif 0 < α < 1 and , the Hardy space. Our objective of this note is to characterize, in terms of the Bergman distance, those holomorphic f : B → U for which the composition operator defined by , is bounded. Our result has a corollary that characterize the set of analytic functions of bounded mean oscillation with respect to the Bergman metric.


2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 759-810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dachun Yang ◽  
Junqiang Zhang ◽  
Ciqiang Zhuo

AbstractLetLbe a one-to-one operator of type ω inL2(ℝn), with ω∈[0, π/2), which has a bounded holomorphic functional calculus and satisfies the Davies–Gaffney estimates. Letp(·): ℝn→(0, 1] be a variable exponent function satisfying the globally log-Hölder continuous condition. In this article, the authors introduce the variable Hardy space$H_L^{p(\cdot )} ({\open R}^n)$associated withL. By means of variable tent spaces, the authors establish the molecular characterization of$H_L^{p(\cdot )} ({\open R}^n)$. Then the authors show that the dual space of$H_L^{p(\cdot )} ({\open R}^n)$is the bounded mean oscillation (BMO)-type space${\rm BM}{\rm O}_{p(\cdot ),{\kern 1pt} L^ * }({\open R}^n)$, whereL* denotes the adjoint operator ofL. In particular, whenLis the second-order divergence form elliptic operator with complex bounded measurable coefficients, the authors obtain the non-tangential maximal function characterization of$H_L^{p(\cdot )} ({\open R}^n)$and show that the fractional integralL−αfor α∈(0, (1/2)] is bounded from$H_L^{p(\cdot )} ({\open R}^n)$to$H_L^{q(\cdot )} ({\open R}^n)$with (1/p(·))−(1/q(·))=2α/n, and the Riesz transform ∇L−1/2is bounded from$H_L^{p(\cdot )} ({\open R}^n)$to the variable Hardy spaceHp(·)(ℝn).


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-150
Author(s):  
Eddy Kwessi

Abstract In this paper, we will discuss the space of functions of weak bounded mean oscillation. In particular, we will show that this space is the dual space of the special atom space, whose dual space was already known to be the space of derivative of functions (in the sense of distribution) belonging to the Zygmund class of functions. We show, in particular, that this proves that the Hardy space H 1 {H}^{1} strictly contains the special atom space.


2006 ◽  
Vol 136 (5) ◽  
pp. 1099-1109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Zhou

In this paper we consider the Navier–Stokes equations in Rn, n ≥ 3. We prove the asymptotic stability for weak solutions in the marginal class u ∈ L2(0, ∞; BMO), where ‘BMO’ denotes the bounded mean oscillation function, with arbitrary initial and external perturbations.


Author(s):  
Basant K. Jha ◽  
Dauda Gambo

Abstract Background Navier-Stokes and continuity equations are utilized to simulate fully developed laminar Dean flow with an oscillating time-dependent pressure gradient. These equations are solved analytically with the appropriate boundary and initial conditions in terms of Laplace domain and inverted to time domain using a numerical inversion technique known as Riemann-Sum Approximation (RSA). The flow is assumed to be triggered by the applied circumferential pressure gradient (azimuthal pressure gradient) and the oscillating time-dependent pressure gradient. The influence of the various flow parameters on the flow formation are depicted graphically. Comparisons with previously established result has been made as a limit case when the frequency of the oscillation is taken as 0 (ω = 0). Results It was revealed that maintaining the frequency of oscillation, the velocity and skin frictions can be made increasing functions of time. An increasing frequency of the oscillating time-dependent pressure gradient and relatively a small amount of time is desirable for a decreasing velocity and skin frictions. The fluid vorticity decreases with further distance towards the outer cylinder as time passes. Conclusion Findings confirm that increasing the frequency of oscillation weakens the fluid velocity and the drag on both walls of the cylinders.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 515-530
Author(s):  
Xiao Yu ◽  
Pu Zhang ◽  
Hongliang Li

Abstract In this paper, we study the equivalent conditions for the boundedness of the commutators generated by the multilinear maximal function and the bounded mean oscillation (BMO) function on Morrey space. Moreover, the endpoint estimate for such operators on generalized Morrey spaces is also given.


2013 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-168
Author(s):  
H.-Q. BUI ◽  
R. S. LAUGESEN

AbstractEvery bounded linear operator that maps ${H}^{1} $ to ${L}^{1} $ and ${L}^{2} $ to ${L}^{2} $ is bounded from ${L}^{p} $ to ${L}^{p} $ for each $p\in (1, 2)$, by a famous interpolation result of Fefferman and Stein. We prove ${L}^{p} $-norm bounds that grow like $O(1/ (p- 1))$ as $p\downarrow 1$. This growth rate is optimal, and improves significantly on the previously known exponential bound $O({2}^{1/ (p- 1)} )$. For $p\in (2, \infty )$, we prove explicit ${L}^{p} $ estimates on each bounded linear operator mapping ${L}^{\infty } $ to bounded mean oscillation ($\mathit{BMO}$) and ${L}^{2} $ to ${L}^{2} $. This $\mathit{BMO}$ interpolation result implies the ${H}^{1} $ result above, by duality. In addition, we obtain stronger results by working with dyadic ${H}^{1} $ and dyadic $\mathit{BMO}$. The proofs proceed by complex interpolation, after we develop an optimal dyadic ‘good lambda’ inequality for the dyadic $\sharp $-maximal operator.


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