scholarly journals Soliton Solutions for a Nonisospectral Semi-Discrete Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur Equation

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song-Lin Zhao

In this paper, we study a nonisospectral semi-discrete Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur equation. Multisoliton solutions for this equation are given by Hirota’s method. Dynamics of some soliton solutions are analyzed and illustrated by asymptotic analysis. Multisoliton solutions and dynamics to a nonisospectral semi-discrete modified Korteweg-de Vries equation are also discussed.

It is suggested that recent discrete soliton solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation in two dimensions can be generalized to solutions which have a continuous variation of parameters. In the particular case of the resonant interaction of solitons, as discussed by Miles, an analytic solution is obtained in which only one parameter is varied. The structure of this solution is examined in detail. Asymptotic solutions for large positive and negative time are construc­ted as well as solutions at large distance for finite time. The asymptotic analysis is found to be similar to that developed by Lighthill for Burgers’ equation. A resonant triad of discrete solitons as described by Miles is shown to develop into a curved soliton. Numerical computations confirm the asymptotic analysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Feng ◽  
Song-Lin Zhao ◽  
Ying-Ying Sun

Two nonlocal versions of the semi-discrete modified Korteweg-de Vries equation are derived by different nonlocal reductions from a coupled equation set in the Ablowitz–Ladik hierarchy. Different kinds of exact solutions in terms of double Casoratians to the reduced equations are obtained by imposing constraint conditions on the double Casorati determinant solutions of the coupled equation set. Dynamics of the soliton solutions for the real and complex nonlocal semi-discrete modified Korteweg-de Vries equations are analyzed and illustrated by asymptotic analysis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangen Liu ◽  
Yufeng Zhang

This paper gives an analytical study of dynamic behavior of the exact solutions of nonlinear Korteweg–de Vries equation with space–time local fractional derivatives. By using the improved [Formula: see text]-expansion method, the explicit traveling wave solutions including periodic solutions, dark soliton solutions, soliton solutions and soliton-like solutions, are obtained for the first time. They can better help us further understand the physical phenomena and provide a strong basis. Meanwhile, some solutions are presented through 3D-graphs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (24) ◽  
pp. 2050251
Author(s):  
Xiaoming Zhu ◽  
Kelei Tian

In this paper, we investigate an integrable nonlocal “breaking soliton” equation, which can be decomposed into the nonlocal nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the nonlocal complex modified Korteweg–de Vries equation. As an application, with the use of this decomposition and Darboux transformation, the dark solitons, antidark solitons, rational dark solitons and rational antidark solitons of the considered equation are given explicitly. In particular, the interaction mechanisms of these solutions are discussed and illustrated through some figures.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (07n08) ◽  
pp. 1950054
Author(s):  
H. Wajahat A. Riaz

Higher-order nonlinear evolution equations are important for describing the wave propagation of second- and higher-order number of fields in optical fiber systems with higher-order effects. One of these equations is the coupled complex modified Korteweg–de Vries (ccmKdV) equation. In this paper, we study noncommutative (nc) generalization of ccmKdV equation. We present Darboux and binary Darboux transformations (DTs) for the nc-ccmKdV equation and then construct its Quasi-Grammian solutions. Further, single and double-hump soliton solutions of first- and second-order are given in commutative settings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jin-Fu Liang ◽  
Xun Wang

A consistent Riccati expansion (CRE) method is proposed for obtaining interaction solutions to the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation. Using the CRE method, it is shown that interaction solutions such as the soliton-tangent (or soliton-cotangent) wave cannot be constructed for the mKdV equation. More importantly, exact soliton-cnoidal periodic wave interaction solutions are presented. While soliton-cnoidal interaction solutions were found to degenerate to special resonant soliton solutions for the values of modulus (n) closer to one (upper bound of modulus) in the Jacobi elliptic function, a normal kink-shaped soliton was observed for values of n closer to zero (lower bound).


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