scholarly journals Closed-Form Solutions and Conserved Vectors of a Generalized (3+1)-Dimensional Breaking Soliton Equation of Engineering and Nonlinear Science

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1692
Author(s):  
Chaudry Masood Khalique ◽  
Oke Davies Adeyemo
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Solution ◽  
Closed Form ◽  
Elliptic Functions ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
Jacobi Elliptic Functions ◽  
Direct Integration ◽  
Hyperbolic Functions ◽  
Soliton Equation ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Expansion Technique

In this article, we examine a (3+1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton equation which is highly applicable in the fields of engineering and nonlinear sciences. Closed-form solutions in the form of Jacobi elliptic functions of the underlying equation are derived by the method of Lie symmetry reductions together with direct integration. Moreover, the (G′/G)-expansion technique is engaged, which consequently guarantees closed-form solutions of the equation structured in the form of trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. In addition, we secure a power series analytical solution of the underlying equation. Finally, we construct local conserved vectors of the aforementioned equation by employing two approaches: the general multiplier method and Ibragimov’s theorem.

scholarly journals Analytic Inversion of Closed form Solutions of the Satellite’s J2 Problem

2021 ◽  
pp. 50-68
Author(s):  
Alessio Bocci ◽  
Giovanni Mingari Scarpello
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Series ◽  
Closed Form ◽  
Elliptic Functions ◽  
Jacobi Elliptic Functions ◽  
Satellite Motion ◽  
Keplerian Motion ◽  
Zonal Harmonic ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Bounded Motion ◽  
New Feature

This report provides some closed form solutions -and their inversion- to a satellite’s bounded motion on the equatorial plane of a spheroidal attractor (planet) considering the J2 spherical zonal harmonic. The equatorial track of satellite motion- assuming the co-latitude φ fixed at π/2- is investigated: the relevant time laws and trajectories are evaluated as combinations of elliptic integrals of first, second, third kind and Jacobi elliptic functions. The new feature of this report is: from the inverse t = t(c) we get the period T of some functions c(t) of mechanical interest and then we construct the relevant c(t) expansion in Fourier series, in such a way performing the inversion. Such approach-which led to new formulations for time laws of a J2 problem- is benchmarked by applying it to the basic case of keplerian motion, finding again the classic results through our different analytic path.

scholarly journals A study of Bogoyavlenskii’s (2+1)-dimensional breaking soliton equation: Lie symmetry, dynamical behaviors and closed-form solutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 104793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachin Kumar ◽  
Hassan Almusawa ◽  
Shubham Kumar Dhiman ◽  
M.S. Osman ◽  
Amit Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Closed Form ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
Soliton Equation ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors

An Improved Analytical Model for Deflections of a Circular Multi-Layer Piezoelectric Actuator

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mandar Deshpande ◽  
Laxman Saggere
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Solution ◽  
Closed Form ◽  
Piezoelectric Actuator ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Analytical Models ◽  
Sensors And Actuators ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Design And Optimization ◽  
Closed Form Analytical Solution ◽  
Model Correlation

Models for simple closed-form analytical solutions for accurately predicting static deflections of circular thin-film piezoelectric microactuators are very useful in design and optimization of a variety of MEMS sensors and actuators utilizing piezoelectric actuators. While closed-form solutions treating actuators with simple geometries such as cantilevers and beams are available, simple analytical models treating circular bending-type actuators commonly used in MEMS applications are generally lacking. This paper presents a closed-form analytical solution for accurately estimating the deflections and the volume displacements of a circular multi-layer piezoelectric actuator under combined voltage and pressure loading. The model for the analytical solution presented in this paper, which is based on classical laminated plate theory, allows for inclusion of multiple layers and non-uniform diameters of various layers in the actuator including bonding and electrode layers, unlike other models previously reported in the literature. The analytical solution presented is validated experimentally as well as through a finite element solution and excellent experiment-model correlation within 1% variation is demonstrated. General guidelines for optimization of circular piezoelectric actuator are also discussed. The utility of the model for design optimization of a multi-layered piezoelectric actuator is demonstrated through a numerical example wherein the dimensions of a test actuator are optimized to improve the displaced volume by three-fold under combined voltage and resisting pressure loads.

New soliton solutions of the CH–DP equation using Lie symmetry method

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (20) ◽  
pp. 1850234 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Abdel Kader ◽  
M. S. Abdel Latif
Keyword(s):  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Functions ◽  
Dark Soliton ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
Jacobi Elliptic Functions ◽  
Lie Symmetry Method ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Symmetry Method

In this paper, using Lie symmetry method, we obtain some new exact traveling wave solutions of the Camassa–Holm–Degasperis–Procesi (CH–DP) equation. Some new bright and dark soliton solutions are obtained. Also, some new doubly periodic solutions in the form of Jacobi elliptic functions and Weierstrass elliptic functions are obtained.

scholarly journals Definite Integral of Algebraic, Exponential and Hyperbolic Functions Expressed in Terms of Special Functions

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1425
Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer
Keyword(s):  
Closed Form ◽  
Special Function ◽  
Special Functions ◽  
Complex Numbers ◽  
Definite Integral ◽  
Hyperbolic Functions ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Definite Integrals ◽  
Arbitrary Complex ◽  
Famous Book

While browsing through the famous book of Bierens de Haan, we came across a table with some very interesting integrals. These integrals also appeared in the book of Gradshteyn and Ryzhik. Derivation of these integrals are not listed in the current literature to best of our knowledge. The derivation of such integrals in the book of Gradshteyn and Ryzhik in terms of closed form solutions is pertinent. We evaluate several of these definite integrals of the form ∫0∞(a+y)k−(a−y)keby−1dy, ∫0∞(a+y)k−(a−y)keby+1dy, ∫0∞(a+y)k−(a−y)ksinh(by)dy and ∫0∞(a+y)k+(a−y)kcosh(by)dy in terms of a special function where k, a and b are arbitrary complex numbers.

scholarly journals Dynamics of an oscillator with a quadratic nonlinearity in the expression of the elastic force loaded with a step pulse

2021 ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Maksym Slipchenko ◽  
Vasil Olshanskiy ◽  
Stanislav Olshanskiy
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Linear System ◽  
Analytical Solution ◽  
Nonlinear Oscillator ◽  
Elliptic Functions ◽  
Elastic Force ◽  
Quadratic Nonlinearity ◽  
Jacobi Elliptic Functions ◽  
Dynamic Coefficient ◽  
Elasticity Characteristic

The unsteady oscillations of an oscillator with a quadratic nonlinearity in the expression of the elastic force under the action of an instantaneously applied constant force are described. The analytical solution of a second-order nonlinear differential equation is expressed in terms of periodic Jacobi elliptic functions. It is shown that the dynamic coefficient of a nonlinear system depends on the value of the instantaneously applied force and the direction of its action, since the elasticity characteristic of the system is asymmetric. If the force is directed towards positive displacements, then the characteristic of the system is "rigid" and the dynamic coefficient is in the interval , that is, it is smaller than that of a linear system. In the case when the force is directed towards negative displacements, the elasticity characteristic of the system is «soft» and the dynamic coefficient falls into the gap (2, 3), that is, it is larger than in the linear system. In the second case of deformation, there are static and dynamic critical values of the force, the excess of which leads to a loss of stability of the system. The dynamic critical force value is less than the static one. Since the displacement of the oscillator is expressed in terms of the Jacobi functions, the proposed formula for their approximate calculation using the table of the full elliptic integral of the first kind. The results of calculations are given, which illustrate the possibilities of the stated theory. For comparison, in parallel with the use of analytical solutions, numerical computer integration of the differential equation of motion was carried out. The convergence of the calculation results in two ways confirmed the adequacy of the derived formulas, which are also suitable for analyzing the motion of a quadratically nonlinear oscillator with a symmetric elastic characteristic. Thus, the considered nonlinear problem has an analytical solution in elliptic functions, and the process of motion depends on the direction in which the external force acts. In addition, when a force is applied towards a lower rigidity, a loss of system stability is possible. Keywords: nonlinear oscillator, quadratic nonlinearity, stepwise force impulse, Jacobi elliptic functions.

Lie symmetry reductions, abound exact solutions and localized wave structures of solitons for a (2 + 1)-dimensional Bogoyavlenskii equation

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150252
Author(s):  
Sachin Kumar ◽  
Monika Niwas
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Closed Form ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
Nonlinear Evolution Equations ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Symmetry Reductions ◽  
Engineering Sciences

By applying the two efficient mathematical methods particularly with regard to the classical Lie symmetry approach and generalized exponential rational function method, numerous exact solutions are constructed for a (2 + 1)-dimensional Bogoyavlenskii equation, which describes the interaction of Riemann wave propagation along the spatial axes. Moreover, we obtain the infinitesimals, all the possible vector fields, optimal system, and Lie symmetry reductions. The governing Bogoyavlenskii equation is converted into various nonlinear ordinary differential equations through two stages of Lie symmetry reductions. Accordingly, abundant exact closed-form solutions are obtained explicitly in terms of independent arbitrary functions, rational functions, trigonometric functions, and hyperbolic functions with arbitrary free parameters. The dynamical behavior of the resulting soliton solutions is presented through 3D-plots via numerical simulation. Eventually, single solitons, multi-solitons with oscillations, kink wave with breather-type solitons, and single lump-type solitons are obtained. The proposed mathematical techniques are effective, trustworthy, and reliable mathematical tools to work out new exact closed-form solutions of various types of nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics and engineering sciences.

scholarly journals Self-moments stiffening effect and buckling strength of periodic Vierendeel beams

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Penta
Keyword(s):  
Closed Form ◽  
Large Deflection ◽  
Continuous System ◽  
Equivalent Model ◽  
Geometrically Nonlinear ◽  
Closed Form Solutions ◽  
Expansion Technique ◽  
Polar Model ◽  
The Galerkin Method ◽  
Stiffening Effect

AbstractThis paper deals with the buckling phenomenon of periodic Vierendeel beams. Closed-form solutions for critical loads and deformed shapes are presented. They are built by exploiting several auxiliary solutions obtained for the discrete periodic girder and for a geometrically nonlinear micro-polar equivalent model. In particular, the girder when subjected to sinusoidal self-equilibrated systems of inner bending moments (self-moments) is analysed. The corresponding results are used for solving the large-deflection equilibrium problem of the continuous equivalent model by means of the eigenfunction expansion technique. Girder buckling conditions are then defined in terms of kinematics of the micro-polar model: more precisely, they are attained when special distributions of self-moments, able to bend the continuous system without violating compatibility of shear strains, act in the girder. It is shown that these systems, neglected in the theories presented so far, have a significant stiffening effect on the buckling girder behaviour. Moreover, they are governed by the continuity equation for micro-rotations that is solved in closed form by the Galerkin method, with the micro-polar model eigenfunctions as basis functions. The accuracy of the proposed solutions is verified by comparing them with those achieved by a series of finite element girder models.

Analytical modal analysis of thin-film flat lenses

2005 ◽  
Vol 219 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
H R Hamidzadeh ◽  
L Moxey
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Analytical Solution ◽  
Dynamic Response ◽  
Modal Analysis ◽  
Closed Form ◽  
Material Properties ◽  
Mathieu Equation ◽  
Free Vibrations ◽  
Mode Shapes ◽  
Closed Form Solutions

The free vibrations of circular and elliptical thin-film lens are investigated. In particular, linear closed-form solutions for free vibrations of these structures were achieved and modal analysis was performed. The vibration response of the thin-film membranes were mathematically modelled using the Mathieu equation. Numerical results for various nodal diameters were computed. For the limited case, when an elliptical lens becomes circular, an excellent comparison was established with the available analytical solution. Experimental analyses were conducted to determine the effects of various parameters, such as material properties, membrane pre-strain rate, and the geometry, on natural frequency and mode shapes of these structures. The comparison verified the adequacy of linear solutions to predict the dynamic response of thin-film lenses.

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