scholarly journals Effect of a Boundary Layer on Cavity Flow

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 909
Author(s):  
Yuriy N. Savchenko ◽  
Georgiy Y. Savchenko ◽  
Yuriy A. Semenov
Keyword(s):  
Cavity Length ◽  
Numerical Procedure ◽  
Cavity Flow ◽  
Numerical Approach ◽  
Successive Approximations ◽  
Method Of Successive Approximations ◽  
Discrete Form ◽  
Vortex Lines ◽  
Cavity Boundary ◽  
Curved Walls

Cavity flow past an obstacle in the presence of an inflow vorticity is considered. The proposed approach to the solution of the problem is based on replacing the continuous vorticity with its discrete form in which the vorticity is concentrated along vortex lines coinciding with the streamlines. The flow between the streamlines is vortex free. The problem is to determine the shape of the streamlines and cavity boundary. The pressure on the cavity boundary is constant and equal to the vapour pressure of the liquid. The pressure is continuous across the streamlines. The theory of complex variables is used to determine the flow in the following subregions coupled via their boundary conditions: a flow in channels with curved walls, a cavity flow in a jet and an infinite flow along a curved wall. The numerical approach is based on the method of successive approximations. The numerical procedure is verified considering a body with a sharp edge, for which the point of cavity detachment is fixed. For smooth bodies, the cavity detachment is determined based on Brillouin’s criterion. It is found that the inflow vorticity delays the cavity detachment and reduces the cavity length. The results obtained are compared with experimental data.

Cavity Flow in a Boundary Layer

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bum-Sang Yoon ◽  
Yuriy A. Semenov
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Numerical Procedure ◽  
Cavity Flow ◽  
Successive Approximations ◽  
Method Of Successive Approximations ◽  
Finite Width ◽  
Layer Width ◽  
Variable Theory ◽  
Discrete Vortex ◽  
Vortex Lines

A numerical-and-analytical method for solving cavity flows in a vortex incidence flow is proposed. The continuous vorticity arbitrary displayed in the flow field is replaced by discrete vortex lines coinciding with stream lines. The flow between these lines is assumed to be vortex free. The problems of the flow in channels formed by stream/vortex lines and the problem of the cavity flow in a jet of a finite width connected to each other by the derived interaction conditions are solved by using complex variable theory. The numerical procedure is based on the method of successive approximations and adopted to investigate the effect of the velocity gradient in a boundary layer on parameters of the cavity flow. The presented calculations show that, at some fixed cavity length, the cavity number and drag coefficient decreases with the increase of the boundary layer width.

Numerical Methods for Solving Physically Nonlinear Problems for Inhomogeneous Thick-Walled Shells

2017 ◽  
Vol 865 ◽  
pp. 325-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir I. Andreev ◽  
Lyudmila S. Polyakova
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Method ◽  
Nonlinear Problems ◽  
Successive Approximations ◽  
Method Of Successive Approximations ◽  
Deformation Diagram ◽  
Method Of Solution ◽  
Properties Of Materials ◽  
Physical Fields ◽  
Cylinders And Spheres ◽  
Numerical Method Of Solution

The paper proposes the numerical method of solution the problems of calculation the stress state in thick-walled cylinders and spheres from physically nonlinear inhomogeneous material. The urgency of solved problem due to the change of mechanical properties of materials under the influence of different physical fields (temperature, humidity, radiation, etc.). The deformation diagram describes the three-parameter formula. The numerical method used the method of successive approximations. The results of numerical calculation are compared with the test analytical solutions obtaining the authors with some restrictions on diagram parameters. The obtained results can be considered quite satisfactory.

scholarly journals The dynamics of a new chaotic system through the Caputo–Fabrizio and Atanagan–Baleanu fractional operators

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 168781401986654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Altaf Khan
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Order Parameter ◽  
Numerical Procedure ◽  
Numerical Approach ◽  
Fractional Operators ◽  
Fundamental Properties ◽  
Chaotic Model ◽  
New Chaotic System ◽  
Model Apply

The aim of this article is to analyze the dynamics of the new chaotic system in the sense of two fractional operators, that is, the Caputo–Fabrizio and the Atangana–Baleanu derivatives. Initially, we consider a new chaotic model and present some of the fundamental properties of the model. Then, we apply the Caputo–Fabrizio derivative and implement a numerical procedure to obtain their graphical results. Further, we consider the same model, apply the Atangana–Baleanu operator, and present their analysis. The Atangana–Baleanu model is used further to present a numerical approach for their solutions. We obtain and discuss the graphical results to each operator in details. Furthermore, we give a comparison of both the operators applied on the new chaotic model in the form of various graphical results by considering many values of the fractional-order parameter [Formula: see text]. We show that at the integer case, both the models (in Caputo–Fabrizio sense and the Atangana–Baleanu sense) give the same results.

On a sphere performing linear and torsional oscillations in a viscous fluid

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (7) ◽  
pp. 576-579
Author(s):  
G. T. Karahalios ◽  
C. Sfetsos
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Viscous Fluid ◽  
Secondary Flow ◽  
Small Amplitude ◽  
Equations Of Motion ◽  
Successive Approximations ◽  
Method Of Successive Approximations ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Torsional Oscillations

A sphere executes small-amplitude linear and torsional oscillations in a fluid at rest. The equations of motion of the fluid are solved by the method of successive approximations. Outside the boundary layer, a steady secondary flow is induced in addition to the time-varying motion.

scholarly journals Green’s Function In Free Axisymmetric Vibration Analysis Of Annular Thin Plates With Different Boundary Conditions

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 939-951
Author(s):  
K.K. Żur
Keyword(s):  
Power Series ◽  
Vibration Analysis ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Thin Plates ◽  
Successive Approximations ◽  
Method Of Successive Approximations ◽  
Axisymmetric Vibration ◽  
Annular Plates ◽  
The Core ◽  
Analytical Frequency

Abstract Free vibration analysis of homogeneous and isotropic annular thin plates by using Green’s functions is considered. The formula of the influence function for uniform thin circular and annular plates is presented in closed-form. The limited independent solutions of differential Euler equation were expanded in the Neumann power series based on properties of integral equations. The analytical frequency equations as power series were obtained using the method of successive approximations. The natural axisymmetric frequencies for singularities when the core radius approaches zero are calculated. The results are compared with selected results presented in the literature.

scholarly journals Cavity Detachment from a Wedge with Rounded Edges and the Surface Tension Effect

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1253
Author(s):  
Yuriy N. Savchenko ◽  
Georgiy Y. Savchenko ◽  
Yuriy A. Semenov
Keyword(s):  
Surface Tension ◽  
Weber Number ◽  
Solution Process ◽  
Cavity Flow ◽  
Surface Tension Effect ◽  
Force Coefficient ◽  
Hodograph Method ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Critical Weber Number ◽  
Cavity Boundary

Cavity flow around a wedge with rounded edges was studied, taking into account the surface tension effect and the Brillouin–Villat criterion of cavity detachment. The liquid compressibility and viscosity were ignored. An analytical solution was obtained in parametric form by applying the integral hodograph method. This method gives the possibility of deriving analytical expressions for complex velocity and for potential, both defined in a parameter plane. An expression for the curvature of the cavity boundary was obtained analytically. By using the dynamic boundary condition on the cavity boundary, an integral equation in the velocity modulus was derived. The particular case of zero surface tension is a special case of the solution. The surface tension effect was computed over a wide range of the Weber number for various degrees of cavitation development. Numerical results are presented for the flow configuration, the drag force coefficient, and the position of cavity detachment. It was found that for each radius of the edges, there exists a critical Weber number, below which the iterative solution process fails to converge, so a steady flow solution cannot be computed. This critical Weber number increases as the radius of the edge decreases. As the edge radius tends to zero, the critical Weber number tends to infinity, or a steady cavity flow cannot be computed at any finite Weber number in the case of sharp wedge edges. This shows some limitations of the model based on the Brillouin–Villat criterion of cavity detachment.

scholarly journals A new method of successive approximations when calculating elements of electromechanical machines

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-172
Author(s):  
K. Ismayilov ◽  
◽  
S.T. Suleymanov ◽  
S.T. Ruziev ◽  
M.B. Aripjanova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Method ◽  
Successive Approximations ◽  
Method Of Successive Approximations

scholarly journals Fuzzy Volterra integral equations with in-finite delay

2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Prakash ◽  
V. Kalaiselvi
Keyword(s):  
Integral Equations ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Infinite Delay ◽  
Volterra Integral Equations ◽  
Successive Approximations ◽  
Method Of Successive Approximations ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Finite Delay

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of fuzzy Volterra integral equations with infinite delay by using the method of successive approximations.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document