scholarly journals Definite Integral of Arctangent and Polylogarithmic Functions Expressed as a Series

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 1099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer

We present a method using contour integration to evaluate the definite integral of arctangent reciprocal logarithmic integrals in terms of infinite sums. In a similar manner, we evaluate the definite integral involving the polylogarithmic function L i k ( y ) in terms of special functions. In various cases, these generalizations give the value of known mathematical constants such as Catalan’s constant G, Aprey’s constant ζ ( 3 ) , the Glaisher–Kinkelin constant A, l o g ( 2 ) , and π .

Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer

We present a method using contour integration to derive definite integrals and their associated infinite sums which can be expressed as a special function. We give a proof of the basic equation and some examples of the method. The advantage of using special functions is their analytic continuation which widens the range of the parameters of the definite integral over which the formula is valid. We give as examples definite integrals of logarithmic functions times a trigonometric function. In various cases these generalizations evaluate to known mathematical constants such as Catalan’s constant and π


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 1148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer

We present a method using contour integration to evaluate the definite integral of the form ∫ 0 ∞ log k ( a y ) R ( y ) d y in terms of special functions, where R ( y ) = y m 1 + α y n and k , m , a , α and n are arbitrary complex numbers. We use this method for evaluation as well as to derive some interesting related material and check entries in tables of integrals.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1425
Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer

While browsing through the famous book of Bierens de Haan, we came across a table with some very interesting integrals. These integrals also appeared in the book of Gradshteyn and Ryzhik. Derivation of these integrals are not listed in the current literature to best of our knowledge. The derivation of such integrals in the book of Gradshteyn and Ryzhik in terms of closed form solutions is pertinent. We evaluate several of these definite integrals of the form ∫0∞(a+y)k−(a−y)keby−1dy, ∫0∞(a+y)k−(a−y)keby+1dy, ∫0∞(a+y)k−(a−y)ksinh(by)dy and ∫0∞(a+y)k+(a−y)kcosh(by)dy in terms of a special function where k, a and b are arbitrary complex numbers.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1638
Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer

A quadruple integral involving the logarithmic, exponential and polynomial functions is derived in terms of the Lerch function. Special cases of this integral are evaluated in terms of special functions and fundamental constants. Almost all Lerch functions have an asymmetrical zero-distribution. The majority of the results in this work are new.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 723-736
Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer

In this work the authors derive the Stieltjes transform of the logarithmic function in terms of the Lerch function. This transform is used to derive closed form solutions involving fundamental constants and special functions. Specifically we derive the definite integral given by\[\int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{(1-b x)^m \log ^k(c (1-b x))+(b x+1)^m \log ^k(c (b x+1))}{a+x^2}dx\]where $a,b,c,m$ and $k$ are general complex numbers subject to the restrictions given in connection with the formulas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 980-988
Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer

Bierens de haan (1867) evaluated a definite integral involving the cotangent function and this result was also listed in Gradshteyn and Ryzhik (2007). The objective of this present note is to use this integral along with Cauchy's integral formula to derive a definite logarithmic integral in terms of the Lerch function. We will use this integral formula to produce a table of known and new results in terms of special functions and thereby expanding the list of definite integrals in both text books.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 3255
Author(s):  
Alexander Apelblat ◽  
Juan Luis González-Santander

Integral Mittag-Leffler, Whittaker and Wright functions with integrands similar to those which already exist in mathematical literature are introduced for the first time. For particular values of parameters, they can be presented in closed-form. In most reported cases, these new integral functions are expressed as generalized hypergeometric functions but also in terms of elementary and special functions. The behavior of some of the new integral functions is presented in graphical form. By using the MATHEMATICA program to obtain infinite sums that define the Mittag-Leffler, Whittaker, and Wright functions and also their corresponding integral functions, these functions and many new Laplace transforms of them are also reported in the Appendices for integral and fractional values of parameters.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (67) ◽  
pp. 3653-3662
Author(s):  
Anthony A. Ruffa

A procedure for generating infinite series identities makes use of the generalized method of exhaustion by analytically evaluating the inner series of the resulting double summation. Identities are generated involving both elementary and special functions. Infinite sums of special functions include those of the gamma and polygamma functions, the Hurwitz Zeta function, the polygamma function, the Gauss hypergeometric function, and the Lerch transcendent. The procedure can be automated withMathematica(or equivalent software).


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Robert Reynolds ◽  
Allan Stauffer

This paper gives new integrals related to a class of special functions. This paper also showcases the derivation of definite integrals involving the quotient of functions with powers and the exponential function expressed in terms of the Lerch function and special cases involving fundamental constants. The goal of this paper is to expand upon current tables of definite integrals with the aim of assisting researchers in need of new integral formulae.


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