scholarly journals A Mixed Finite Volume Element Method for Time-Fractional Reaction-Diffusion Equations on Triangular Grids

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Zhao ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Zhichao Fang ◽  
Yang Liu

In this article, the time-fractional reaction-diffusion equations are solved by using a mixed finite volume element (MFVE) method and the L 1 -formula of approximating the Caputo fractional derivative. The existence, uniqueness and unconditional stability analysis for the fully discrete MFVE scheme are given. A priori error estimates for the scalar unknown variable (in L 2 ( Ω ) -norm) and the vector-valued auxiliary variable (in ( L 2 ( Ω ) ) 2 -norm and H ( div , Ω ) -norm) are derived. Finally, two numerical examples in one-dimensional and two-dimensional spatial regions are given to examine the feasibility and effectiveness.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1941-1970
Author(s):  
Zhichao Fang ◽  
◽  
Ruixia Du ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Yang Liu

<abstract><p>In this paper, a two-grid mixed finite volume element (MFVE) algorithm is presented for the nonlinear time fractional reaction-diffusion equations, where the Caputo fractional derivative is approximated by the classical $ L1 $-formula. The coarse and fine grids (containing the primal and dual grids) are constructed for the space domain, then a nonlinear MFVE scheme on the coarse grid and a linearized MFVE scheme on the fine grid are given. By using the Browder fixed point theorem and the matrix theory, the existence and uniqueness for the nonlinear and linearized MFVE schemes are obtained, respectively. Furthermore, the stability results and optimal error estimates are derived in detailed. Finally, some numerical results are given to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.</p></abstract>


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