scholarly journals On the Domain of the Fibonacci Difference Matrix

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Fevzi Yaşar ◽  
Kuddusi Kayaduman
Keyword(s):  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Fibonacci Sequence ◽  
Triangular Matrix ◽  
Matrix Transformations ◽  
Difference Matrix ◽  
Inclusion Relations ◽  
Algebraic Properties ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Schauder Base

Matrix F̂ derived from the Fibonacci sequence was first introduced by Kara (2013) and the spaces lp(F) and l∞(F); (1 ≤ p < ∞) were examined. Then, Başarır et al. (2015) defined the spaces c0(F) and c(F) and Candan (2015) examined the spaces c(F(r,s)) and c0(F(r,s)). Later, Yaşar and Kayaduman (2018) defined and studied the spaces cs(F(s,r)) and bs(F(s,r)). In this study, we built the spaces cs(F) and bs(F). They are the domain of the matrix F on cs and bs, where F is a triangular matrix defined by Fibonacci Numbers. Some topological and algebraic properties, isomorphism, inclusion relations and norms, which are defined over them are examined. It is proven that cs(F) and bs(F) are Banach spaces. It is determined that they have the γ, β, α -duals. In addition, the Schauder base of the space cs(F) are calculated. Finally, a number of matrix transformations of these spaces are found.

scholarly journals On Domain of Nörlund Sequences

Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuddusi Kayaduman ◽  
Fevzi Yaşar
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Bounded Variation ◽  
Sequence Space ◽  
Convergent Series ◽  
Sequence Spaces ◽  
Matrix Transformations ◽  
Nörlund Matrix ◽  
Inclusion Relations ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
New Space

In 1978, the domain of the Nörlund matrix on the classical sequence spaces lp and l∞ was introduced by Wang, where 1 ≤ p < ∞. Tuğ and Başar studied the matrix domain of Nörlund mean on the sequence spaces f0 and f in 2016. Additionally, Tuğ defined and investigated a new sequence space as the domain of the Nörlund matrix on the space of bounded variation sequences in 2017. In this article, we defined new space and and examined the domain of the Nörlund mean on the bs and cs, which are bounded and convergent series, respectively. We also examined their inclusion relations. We defined the norms over them and investigated whether these new spaces provide conditions of Banach space. Finally, we determined their α­, β­, γ­duals, and characterized their matrix transformations on this space and into this space.

scholarly journals The Hahn Sequence Space Defined by the Cesáro Mean

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Kirişci
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Sequence Space ◽  
Matrix Transformations ◽  
Space Theory ◽  
Topological Properties ◽  
Cesàro Mean ◽  
First Order ◽  
Inclusion Relations ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Cesaro Mean

The -space of all sequences is given as such that converges and is a null sequence which is called the Hahn sequence space and is denoted by . Hahn (1922) defined the space and gave some general properties. G. Goes and S. Goes (1970) studied the functional analytic properties of this space. The study of Hahn sequence space was initiated by Chandrasekhara Rao (1990) with certain specific purpose in the Banach space theory. In this paper, the matrix domain of the Hahn sequence space determined by the Cesáro mean first order, denoted by , is obtained, and some inclusion relations and some topological properties of this space are investigated. Also dual spaces of this space are computed and, matrix transformations are characterized.

The Matrix Connection: Fibonacci and Inductive Proof

2006 ◽  
Vol 99 (5) ◽  
pp. 328-333
Author(s):  
Tamara B. Veenstra ◽  
Catherine M. Miller
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Algebra ◽  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Fibonacci Sequence ◽  
Graphing Calculators ◽  
Inductive Proof ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Divisibility Properties

This article presents several activities (some involving graphing calculators) designed to guide students to discover several interesting properties of Fibonacci numbers. Then, we explore interesting connections between Fibonacci numbers and matrices; using this connection and induction we prove divisibility properties of Fibonacci numbers. Includes problems and samples of tasks used to help student discover patterns within the Fibonacci Sequence and connections to matrix algebra.

scholarly journals Matrix transformations involving certain Banach space valued sequence spaces

2000 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
J. K. Srivastava ◽  
B. K. Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Sequence Spaces ◽  
Matrix Transformations ◽  
Bounded Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Matrix Classes ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Matrix Class

In this paper for Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$ we characterize matrix classes $ (\Gamma (X,\lambda)$, $ l_\infty(Y,\mu))$, $ (\Gamma(X,\lambda),C(Y,\mu))$, $ (\Gamma(X,\lambda)$, $ c_0(Y,\mu))$, $ (\Gamma(X,\lambda)$, $ \Gamma^*(Y,\mu))$, $ (l_1(X,\lambda)$, $ \Gamma(Y,\mu))$ and $ (c_0(X,\lambda)$, $ c_0(Y,\mu))$ of bounded linear operators involving $ X$- and $ Y$-valued sequence spaces. Further as an application of the matrix class $ (c_0(X,\lambda)$, $ c_0(Y,\mu))$ we investigate the Banach space $ B(c_0(X,\lambda)$, $ c_0(Y,\mu))$ of all bounded linear mappings of $ c_0(x,\lambda)$ to $ c_0(Y,\mu)$.

scholarly journals On the Sum of Powers of Two k-Fibonacci Numbers which Belongs to the Sequence of k-Lucas Numbers

2016 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Pavel Trojovský
Keyword(s):  
Recurrence Relation ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Fibonacci Sequence ◽  
Lucas Numbers ◽  
Initial Values ◽  
Lucas Sequence ◽  
Positive Integers

Abstract Let k ≥ 1 and denote (Fk,n)n≥0, the k-Fibonacci sequence whose terms satisfy the recurrence relation Fk,n = kFk,n−1 +Fk,n−2, with initial conditions Fk,0 = 0 and Fk,1 = 1. In the same way, the k-Lucas sequence (Lk,n)n≥0 is defined by satisfying the same recurrence relation with initial values Lk,0 = 2 and Lk,1 = k. These sequences were introduced by Falcon and Plaza, who showed many of their properties, too. In particular, they proved that Fk,n+1 + Fk,n−1 = Lk,n, for all k ≥ 1 and n ≥ 0. In this paper, we shall prove that if k ≥ 1 and $F_{k,n + 1}^s + F_{k,n - 1}^s \in \left( {L_{k,m} } \right)_{m \ge 1} $ for infinitely many positive integers n, then s =1.

scholarly journals On Fibonacci Numbers and its Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 453-455
Keyword(s):  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Fibonacci Sequence ◽  
Generalized Fibonacci Sequence

In this article, we explore the representation of the product of k consecutive Fibonacci numbers as the sum of kth power of Fibonacci numbers. We also present a formula for finding the coefficients of the Fibonacci numbers appearing in this representation. Finally, we extend the idea to the case of generalized Fibonacci sequence and also, we produce another formula for finding the coefficients of Fibonacci numbers appearing in the representation of three consecutive Fibonacci numbers as a particular case. Also, we point out some amazing applications of Fibonacci numbers.

scholarly journals Domain of the Double Sequential Band Matrix in the Sequence Space

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Havva Nergiz ◽  
Feyzi Başar
Keyword(s):  
Sequence Space ◽  
Sequence Spaces ◽  
Schauder Basis ◽  
Matrix Transformations ◽  
Difference Matrix ◽  
Band Matrix ◽  
Alpha Beta

The sequence space was introduced by Maddox (1967). Quite recently, the domain of the generalized difference matrix in the sequence space has been investigated by Kirişçi and Başar (2010). In the present paper, the sequence space of nonabsolute type has been studied which is the domain of the generalized difference matrix in the sequence space . Furthermore, the alpha-, beta-, and gamma-duals of the space have been determined, and the Schauder basis has been given. The classes of matrix transformations from the space to the spaces ,candc0have been characterized. Additionally, the characterizations of some other matrix transformations from the space to the Euler, Riesz, difference, and so forth sequence spaces have been obtained by means of a given lemma. The last section of the paper has been devoted to conclusion.

On the factorable spaces of absolutely p-summable, null, convergent, and bounded sequences

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 1375-1400
Author(s):  
Feyzi Başar ◽  
Hadi Roopaei
Keyword(s):  
Lower Bound ◽  
Sequence Space ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Transformations ◽  
Infinite Matrix ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Alpha Beta ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Bounded Sequences

Abstract Let F denote the factorable matrix and X ∈ {ℓp , c 0, c, ℓ ∞}. In this study, we introduce the domains X(F) of the factorable matrix in the spaces X. Also, we give the bases and determine the alpha-, beta- and gamma-duals of the spaces X(F). We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions on an infinite matrix belonging to the classes (ℓ p (F), ℓ ∞), (ℓ p (F), f) and (X, Y(F)) of matrix transformations, where Y denotes any given sequence space. Furthermore, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for factorizing an operator based on the matrix F and derive two factorizations for the Cesàro and Hilbert matrices based on the Gamma matrix. Additionally, we investigate the norm of operators on the domain of the matrix F. Finally, we find the norm of Hilbert operators on some sequence spaces and deal with the lower bound of operators on the domain of the factorable matrix.

scholarly journals Non-standard Aspects of Fibonacci Type Sequences

KoG ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Gunter Weiss
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Fibonacci Numbers ◽  
Fibonacci Sequence ◽  
General Knowledge ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
Number Series ◽  
Golden Mean ◽  
Quadratic Equations ◽  
Geometric Objects ◽  
Art And Architecture

Fibonacci sequence and the limit of the quotient of adjacent Fibonacci numbers, namely the Golden Mean, belong to general knowledge of almost anybody, not only of mathematicians and geometers. There were several attempts to generalize these fundamental concepts which also found applications in art and architecture, as e.g. number series and quadratic equations leading to the so-called ``Metallic means'' by V. de Spinadel [8] or the cubic ``plastic number'' by van der Laan [5] resp. the ``cubi ratio'' by L. Rosenbusch [7]. The mentioned generalisations consider series of integers or real numbers. ``Non-standard aspects'' now mean generalisations with respect to a given number field or ring as well as visualisations of the resulting geometric objects. Another aspect concerns Fibonacci type resp. Padovan type combinations of given start objects. Here it turns out that the concept ``Golden Mean'' or ``van der Laan Mean'' also makes sense for vectors, matrices and mappings.

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