scholarly journals Correction: Wang et al. Parametric Formula for Stress Concentration Factor of Fillet Weld Joints with Spline Bead Profile. Materials 2020, 13, 4639

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2433
Author(s):  
Yixun Wang ◽  
Yuxiao Luo ◽  
Seiichiro Tsutsumi
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Stress Concentration Factor ◽  
Concentration Factor ◽  
Fillet Weld ◽  
Weld Joints ◽  
Bead Profile

The authors wish to revise the following from pages 16–18 in the text of Appendix B [...]

scholarly journals Parametric Formula for Stress Concentration Factor of Fillet Weld Joints with Spline Bead Profile

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 4639
Author(s):  
Yixun Wang ◽  
Yuxiao Luo ◽  
Seiichiro Tsutsumi
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Stress Concentration Factor ◽  
Concentration Factor ◽  
Case Scenario ◽  
Worst Case ◽  
Fillet Weld ◽  
Line Model ◽  
Cruciform Joints ◽  
The Real ◽  
Notch Stress

The existing parametric formulae to calculate the notch stress concentration factor of fillet welds often result in reduced accuracy due to an oversimplification of the real weld geometry. The present work proposes a parametric formula for the evaluation of the notch SCF based on the spline weld model that offers a better approximation of the real shape of the fillet weld. The spline model was adopted in FE analyses on T-shape joints and cruciform joints models, under different loading conditions, to propose a parametric formula for the calculation of the SCF by regression analysis. In addition, the precision of parametric formulae based on the line model was examined. The magnitude of the stress concentration was also analyzed by means of its probability distribution. The results show that the line model is not accurate enough to calculate the SCF of fillet weld if the weld profile is considered. The error of the SCF by the proposed parametric formulae is proven to be smaller than 5% according to the testing data system. The stress concentration of cruciform joints under tensile stress represents the worst case scenario if assessed by the confidence interval of 95% survival probability.

scholarly journals Development of engineering approach to the assessment of stress raisers in metal structures of dragline excavators

2020 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 03014
Author(s):  
Petr Pobegailo ◽  
Dmitry Kritsky ◽  
Nikolai Suslov ◽  
Tatiana Gilmanshina
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Stress Concentration Factor ◽  
Concentration Factor ◽  
Fillet Weld ◽  
Metal Structures ◽  
Engineering Approach ◽  
Diagnostics System ◽  
Stress Raisers ◽  
Assessment Of Stress

In the present work, its authors present the new results obtained on the creation and development of an engineering approach to the assessment of stress raisers in the metal structures of dragline excavators, convenient to be applied in the express diagnostics system to test the condition of such machines. The main result of this work is the conclusion that the value of the geometric stress concentration factor for the fillet weld of metal structures of the excavator arm EH-10/70A under working conditions can be written using the Afanasiev formula.

scholarly journals A novel thread connection structure of slimehole drilling tool in ultra-deep natural gas well

2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 003685042110264
Author(s):  
Zhang Ying ◽  
Lian Zhanghua ◽  
Gao Anqi ◽  
Yang Kun
Keyword(s):  
Fatigue Life ◽  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Stress Concentration Factor ◽  
Concentration Factor ◽  
Sensitivity Coefficient ◽  
Notch Sensitivity ◽  
Sensitivity Factor ◽  
Drilling Tool ◽  
Gas Well ◽  
Thread Connection

The thread connection’s root fillet radius of 0.038″ size is the greatest weakness of the API NC type joints and thread. During the slimehole drilling, especially in the deep and ultra-deep gas well, its stress concentration factor and notch sensitivity factor are very high A novel thread connection design (TM) of a drilling tool is proposed to decrease the fatigue failure of the slimehole drilling tool in the deep and the ultra-deep gas well in the Tarim oilfield China. The novelty in the TM thread structure is, reducing the threads per inch, extending the distance from the last engaged thread to the external shoulder of the pin and adding three threads to the conventional connection. The novel thread connection will improve the slimehole drilling tool’s anti-fatigue life due to its improved elasticity and rigidity. Furthermore, the TM can transfer the maximum stress at the connection root to the loaded surface, which can effectively lower the fatigue notch’s sensitivity coefficient. In this paper, the finite element method (FEM) is applied to carry out the detailed comparative analysis of the TM with existing thread connection NC38, TX60 and TH90. The TM has the lowest stress concentration factor and fatigue notch sensitivity coefficient, so its anti-fatigue life is the highest. In addition, TM is manufactured and is tested at Tarim oilfield in China.

Stress Concentration of Periodic Collinear Square Holes in an Infinite Plate in Tension

2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Changqing Miao ◽  
Yintao Wei ◽  
Xiangqiao Yan
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Stress Concentration Factor ◽  
Concentration Factor ◽  
Infinite Plate ◽  
Numerical Approach ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Calculated Stress ◽  
Bueckner’S Principle

A numerical approach for the stress concentration of periodic collinear holes in an infinite plate in tension is presented. It involves the fictitious stress method and a generalization of Bueckner's principle. Numerical examples are concluded to show that the numerical approach is very efficient and accurate for analyzing the stress concentration of periodic collinear holes in an infinite plate in tension. The stress concentration of periodic collinear square holes in an infinite plate in tension is studied in detail by using the numerical approach. The calculated stress concentration factor is proven to be accurate.

Fracture of Inoculated Iron Under Biaxial Stresses

1955 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-174
Author(s):  
I. Cornet ◽  
R. C. Grassi
Keyword(s):  
Cast Iron ◽  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Stress Concentration Factor ◽  
Concentration Factor ◽  
Gray Cast Iron ◽  
Energy Criterion ◽  
Gray Cast ◽  
Published Data ◽  
Thin Wall ◽  
As Stress

Abstract Data are presented on the fracture of inoculated-iron thin-wall tubes, investigated under various ratios of axial to tangential stress, ranging from pure tension to pure compression. These data are consistent with published data on gray cast iron. It may be assumed that in cast-iron, plates of friable graphite in an iron matrix, act like solid iron with respect to compressive stresses, but they act as stress-concentrating cavities with respect to tensile stresses. This gives a stress-concentration factor, which is easily determined experimentally. Stress-concentration factors obtained were 3.2–3.3 for gray cast iron, and 2.4–2.5 for inoculated cast iron. A distortion-energy criterion for fracture, modified by this stress-concentration factor, is consistent with the experimental data. It appears that the concentration of the dispersed graphite, and the shape and size of this brittle phase, affect the fracture strength under combined stresses.

The Flow and Fracture of a Brittle Material

1950 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-248
Author(s):  
L. F. Coffin
Keyword(s):  
Cast Iron ◽  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Stress Concentration Factor ◽  
Concentration Factor ◽  
Gray Cast Iron ◽  
Gray Cast ◽  
Residual Tensile Stress ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Combined Stress ◽  
Plastic Stress

Abstract The mechanism of flow and fracture of a gray cast iron can be understood if one considers the microstructure to consist of a ductile structure with a random dispersion of cracks due to the graphite flakes following the concept of Fisher. A notch effective stress can be calculated for a critically situated crack by a knowledge of the external stresses, a plastic stress-concentration factor of 3, and a residual tensile stress at the sharp edge of the crack, based upon either the “maximum-shear” theory or the “distortion-energy” theory. This allows the formulation of generalized plastic stress-strain relationships and renders gray cast iron applicable to the many known solutions for plastic flow of ductile metals. Fracture in the region of tension-tension and tension-compression can be evaluated by a similar analysis, using the same stress-concentration factor and the same residual stress. A combined stress-testing program is described wherein thin-walled cast-iron tubes are subjected to two-dimensional states of combined stress covering the complete two-dimensional field.

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