scholarly journals Embedded NiTi Wires for Improved Dynamic Thermomechanical Performance of Silicone Elastomers

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 5076
Author(s):  
Umut D. Çakmak ◽  
Ingrid Graz ◽  
Richard Moser ◽  
Michael Fischlschweiger ◽  
Zoltán Major

The extraordinary properties of shape memory NiTi alloy are combined with the inherent viscoelastic behavior of a silicon elastomer. NiTi wires are incorporated in a silicon elastomer matrix. Benefits include features as electrical/thermal conductivity, reinforcement along with enhanced damping performance and flexibility. To gain more insight of this composite, a comprehensive dynamic thermomechanical analysis is performed and the temperature- as well as frequency-dependent storage modulus and the mechanical loss factor are obtained. The analyses are realized for the composite and single components. Moreover, the models to express the examined properties and their temperature along with the frequency dependencies are also presented.

Author(s):  
Niloufar Bagheri ◽  
Mahmood M Shokrieh ◽  
Ali Saeedi

The effect of NiTi alloy long wires on the viscoelastic behavior of epoxy resin was investigated by utilizing the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and a novel micromechanical model. The present model is capable of predicting the viscoelastic properties of the shape-memory-alloy (SMA) reinforced polymer as a function of the SMA volume fraction, initial martensite volume fraction, pre-strain level in wires, and the temperature variations. The model was verified by conducting experiments. Good agreement between the theoretical and experimental results was achieved. A parametric study was also performed to investigate the effect of SMA parameters. According to the results, by the addition of a small volume fraction of SMA, the storage modulus of the composite increases significantly, especially at higher temperatures. Moreover, applying a 4% pre-strain caused a 10% increase in the maximum value of the loss factor of the SMA reinforced epoxy in comparison with the 0% pre-strained SMA reinforced epoxy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 898 ◽  
pp. 2187-2196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Mei Li ◽  
Ying Ying Zheng ◽  
Biao Wang

The rheological behaviors of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) in NaSCN aqueous solutions containing different amount of Graphene oxide (GO) were investigated through both steady-state and dynamic rheological measurements. The parameters such as apparent viscosity (ηα), flow activation energy (Eη), structural viscosity index (Δη), storage modulus (G’), loss modulus (G’’) and mechanical loss factor (tanδ) were measured to illustrate the rheological behaviors of these solutions. The results showed that the apparent viscosity decreased with adding appropriate amount of GO, while the structural viscosity index, the flow activation energy and the mechanical loss factor of GO/PAN spinning solutions increased. Accordingly, a possible mechanism of GO effect on rheological behaviors of PAN solution was proposed in this work.


2015 ◽  
Vol 0 (10) ◽  
pp. 10-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.A. Sagomonova ◽  
◽  
V.I. Kislyakova ◽  
T.Yu. Tyumeneva ◽  
V.A. Bolshakov ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 1177-1180 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Schuster ◽  
H. F. Voggenreiter ◽  
D. C. Dunand ◽  
G. Eggeler

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