scholarly journals Achieving High Yield Strength and Ductility in As-Extruded Mg-0.5Sr Alloy by High Mn–Alloying

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4176
Author(s):  
Shibo Zhou ◽  
Xiongjiangchuan He ◽  
Peng Peng ◽  
Tingting Liu ◽  
Guangmin Sheng ◽  
...  

The effect of Mn on the microstructure and mechanical properties of as-extruded Mg-0.5Sr alloy were discussed in this work. The results showed that high Mn alloying (2 wt.%) could significantly improve the mechanical properties of the alloys, namely, the tensile and compressive yield strength. The grain size of as-extruded Mg-0.5Sr alloys significantly was refined from 2.78 μm to 1.15 μm due to the pinning effect by fine α-Mn precipitates during the extrusion. Moreover, it also showed that the tensile yield strength and the compressive yield strength of Mg-0.5Sr-2Mn alloy were 32 and 40 percent age higher than those of Mg-0.5Sr alloy, respectively. Moreover, the strain hardening behaviors of the Mg-0.5Sr-2Mn alloy were discussed, which proved that a large number of small grains and texture have an important role in improving mechanical properties.

2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Z. Valiev ◽  
I. V. Alexandrov ◽  
Y. T. Zhu ◽  
T. C. Lowe

It is well known that plastic deformation induced by conventional forming methodssuch as rolling, drawing or extrusion can significantly increase the strength of metalsHowever, this increase is usually accompanied by a loss of ductility. For example, Fig.1 shows that with increasing plastic deformation, the yield strength of Cu and Almonotonically increases while their elongation to failure (ductility) decreases. Thesame trend is also true for other metals and alloys. Here we report an extraordinarycombination of high strength and high ductility produced in metals subject to severeplastic deformation (SPD). We believe that this unusual mechanical behavior is causedby the unique nanostructures generated by SPD processing. The combination ofultrafine grain size and high-density dislocations appears to enable deformation by newmechanisms. This work demonstrates the possibility of tailoring the microstructures ofmetals and alloys by SPD to obtain both high strength and high ductility. Materialswith such desirable mechanical properties are very attractive for advanced structuralapplications.


2014 ◽  
Vol 697 ◽  
pp. 72-75
Author(s):  
De Liang Yin ◽  
Jian Qiao ◽  
Hong Liang Cui

An extruded ZK60 magnesium alloy was subjected to artificial aging at 180 oC for an investigation of the effect of aging time on its precipitation behavior and mechanical properties. Uniaxial tensile tests were conducted to obtain the mechanical properties. Optical microscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to observe microstructure change before and after aging treatment. It is shown that, both tensile yield strength and ultimate tensile strength increases with aging time. The fracture elongation after aging for 20 h reaches up to 21.0%, and the yield strength increases to 269.5 MPa, 19.4% higher than that of extruded specimens (un-aged), showing a good match of strength and ductility. Three newly-formed precipitates were observed after aging for over 20 h, among which particulate and dispersive precipitates should be responsible for the good combination of strength and ductility.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Fuan Wei ◽  
Jinhui Wang ◽  
Ping Li ◽  
Bo Shi

The mechanical properties of Mg-6Sn-3Al-1Zn alloy were enhanced with bimodal grain size disturbed in the microstructure uniformly; the Mg-6Sn-3Al-1Zn alloys were rolled with 60% thickness reduction at different rolling temperatures. The results have shown that the Mg-6Sn-3Al-1Zn alloys are composed of Mg2Sn phase and α-Mg matrix phase. When the rolling temperature was less than or equal to 400°C, with the rolling temperature increasing, the average size and volume fraction of Mg2Sn phase and the average grain size of small grains remained unchanged, the average grain size of large grains decreased, the volume fraction of small grains increased, and the yield strength of the alloy increased. When the rolling temperature reached 450°C, the average size and volume fraction of Mg2Sn phase and the average grain size of large grains increased, and the volume fraction of small grains and the yield strength of the alloy decreased. The elongation increased with the rolling temperature increasing, but the change trend of hardness was just opposite. When the alloy was rolled at 400°C, the average sizes of small grains, large grains, and Mg2Sn phases were 3.66 μm, 9.24 μm, and 19.5 μm, respectively. The volume fractions of small grains, large grains, and Mg2Sn phases were 18.6%, 77.6%, and 3.8%, respectively. And the tensile properties reached the optimum; for example, the tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and Vickers hardness were 361 MPa, 289.5 MPa, 20.5%, and 76.3 HV, respectively.


2010 ◽  
Vol 638-642 ◽  
pp. 3453-3458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susil K. Putatunda ◽  
Abhijit Deokar ◽  
Gowtham Bingi

A new bainitic steel with a combination of exceptionally high yield strength and fracture toughness has been developed. This steel has been synthesized by austempering a medium carbon low alloy steel by a novel two-step austempering process. The influence of this two-step austempering on the microstructure and the mechanical properties of this new steel have been examined.


2018 ◽  
Vol 941 ◽  
pp. 790-795
Author(s):  
Rui Xiao Zheng ◽  
Ichiro Kawarada ◽  
Wu Gong ◽  
Akinobu Shibata ◽  
Hidetoshi Somekawa ◽  
...  

In this study, a Mg-0.3at.%Y alloy was provided for a severe plastic deformation by high pressure torsion (HPT) and subsequent annealing. After the HPT by 5 rotations, nanocrystalline structures with a mean grain size of 0.23 μm having deformed characteristics were obtained. Fully recrystallized microstructures with mean grain sizes ranging from 0.66 μm to 32.7 μm were obtained by subsequent annealing at various temperatures. Room temperature tensile tests revealed that ultrafine grained (UFG; grain sizes smaller than 1 μm) specimen exhibited very high yield strength over 250 MPa but limited ductility. In contrast, good balance of strength and ductility was realized in fine grained specimens with grain sizes around 2~5 μm. Particularly, the yield strength and total tensile elongation of a specimen with a mean grain size of 2.13 μm were 184 MPa and 37.1%, respectively, which were much higher than those of pure Mg having a similar grain size. The significant effects of grain size and Y addition on the mechanical properties were discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinbao Lin ◽  
Weijie Ren ◽  
Qudong Wang ◽  
Lifeng Ma ◽  
Yongjun Chen

Severe plastic deformation (SPD) has been widely employed to refine the grain size of Mg alloys, with the main objective to improve the strength and ductility of Mg alloys, since the well-known Hall-Petch equation suggests that a decreased grain size leads to an increased yield strength. However, the yield strength of Mg alloys processed by SPD is often decreased even though the grain size is effectively reduced. The abnormal flow behavior in Mg alloys processed by SPD has attracted great attention although this mechanism is still unclear, due to its complex and extensive influence factors. In this paper, the relationships between the processing conditions, grain refinement, and mechanical properties of the SPD treated Mg alloys are reviewed, with the emphasis on the effects of grain size and texture on the yield strength.


2021 ◽  
Vol 326 ◽  
pp. 33-50
Author(s):  
Przemysław Snopiński ◽  
Anna Woźniak ◽  
Mariusz Król

In this study, selectively laser melted AlSi10Mg alloy was subjected to ECAP processing for the first time. Mechanical properties of the ECAP processed samples were compared based on hardness measurement, compression and wear tests. The results showed exceptional synergy of high yield strength ~382 MPa and strain to failure of ~48% of the SLM ECAP processed sample. This sample also offered approximately ~71% higher wear resistance, than an unprocessed one. The proposed novel route expands the opportunities of both technologies to produce materials with exceptional properties.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1956 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  

Abstract BISBO is a pearlitic malleable iron readily cast in thick sections with consistently high mechanical properties. It has high yield strength, excellent wear resistance, and adaptability to selective hardening. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength. It also includes information on heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: CI-17. Producer or source: Central Foundry Division, General Motors Corporation.


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