scholarly journals Analysis of Stresses in a Tapered Roller Bearing Using Three-Dimensional Photoelasticity and Stereolithography

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 3427
Author(s):  
Filipe Gomes Vieira ◽  
Alexandre S. Scari ◽  
Pedro Américo Almeida Magalhães Júnior ◽  
Jordana S. R. Martins ◽  
Cristina Almeida Magalhães
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Prototyping ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
New Techniques ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearing ◽  
Photographic Images ◽  
Final Assembly ◽  
Tapered Roller ◽  
Digital Photoelasticity

Digital photoelasticity is an important segment of optical metrology for stress analysis by digital photographic images. Advances in digital image processing, data acquisition, standard recognition and data storage allow the utilization of computer-aided techniques in the automation and improvement of the digital photoelastic technique. The objective of this study is to develop new techniques using 3D rapid prototyping with transparent resins in digital photoelasticity. Some innovations are proposed (e.g., a tapered roller bearing built with 3D rapid prototyping with transparent resin and the final assembly with the specimens prototyped separately). A metrology study is carried out with the new techniques developed.

Dynamic Analysis of Cage Behavior in a Tapered Roller Bearing

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoya Sakaguchi ◽  
Kazuyoshi Harada
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Analysis ◽  
Dynamic Simulation ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Simulation Tool ◽  
Analysis Software ◽  
Traction Forces ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearing ◽  
Tapered Roller ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearings

We have developed a three-dimensional dynamic simulation tool for tapered roller bearings using commercially available analysis software, ADAMS (MSC. Software). Cage motion in six degrees was analyzed with the simulation tool and was measured by experiments. The results showed the validity of the simulation tool. Regarding the cage behavior, as the traction forces between rollers and races grew, the amplitude of the cage whirl motion increased up to the radial guide clearance between the roller and its cage pocket.

Dynamic Analysis of Cage Behavior in a Tapered Roller Bearing

2006 ◽  
Vol 128 (3) ◽  
pp. 604-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoya Sakaguchi ◽  
Kazuyoshi Harada
Keyword(s):  
Axial Load ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Radial Clearance ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearing ◽  
Six Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Tapered Roller ◽  
Shape Simplification

A three-dimensional dynamic simulation analysis of a tapered roller bearing was performed using commercially available software. Without cage pocket shape simplification, the dynamic motion of the cage and rollers was calculated in six degrees of freedom. The motion of the cage and rollers was measured experimentally to verify the analysis. Under all axially loaded conditions, cage whirl was analytically predicted and experimentally confirmed. Whirl amplitude increased as the inner-ring rotational speed and axial-load magnitude increased. The maximum whirl amplitude reached the radial clearance between a roller and its pocket. Under combined load conditions, the cage also whirled. However, the whirl amplitude was smaller than only under axial load. Load distribution due to the addition of radial load to axial load equalized roller distribution. Equally distributed rollers limited the cage’s movable distance to circumferential clearance between a roller and its pocket.

Dynamic Finite Element Analysis for Tapered Roller Bearings

2014 ◽  
Vol 533 ◽  
pp. 21-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Bin Liu ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Yong Sheng Shi
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Contact Stress ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Element Model ◽  
Contact Dynamics ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearing ◽  
Tapered Roller ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearings

Based on the finite element method of explicit dynamics and contact dynamics mechanics, a three dimensional solid finite element model was developed introducing physical elements for tapered roller bearing. The dynamic process numerical simulation of tapered roller bearing was carried out in ABAQUS. The vibration curves of the nodes on roller were drew. The changes of contact stress and contact stress distribution of rings, rollers and the cage in the process were analyzed. The results show it is basically consistent with the actual movement of rolling bearings.

Thermal Analysis of Railroad Bearings: Effect of Wheel Heating

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constantine M. Tarawneh ◽  
Arturo A. Fuentes ◽  
Brent M. Wilson ◽  
Kevin D. Cole ◽  
Lariza Navarro
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Railroad Wheel ◽  
Fe Model ◽  
Wheel Pair ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearing ◽  
Excessive Heat ◽  
Tapered Roller ◽  
Railroad Bearings

Catastrophic bearing failure is a major concern for the railroad industry because it can lead to costly train stoppages and even derailments. Excessive heat buildup within the bearing is one of the main factors that can warn of impending failure. A question is often raised regarding the transfer of heat from a wheel during braking and whether this can lead to false setouts. Therefore, this work was motivated by the need to understand and quantify the heat transfer paths to the tapered roller bearing within the railroad wheel assembly when wheel heating occurs. A series of experiments and finite element (FE) analyses were conducted in order to identify the different heat transfer mechanisms, with emphasis on radiation. The experimental setup consisted of a train axle with two wheels and bearings pressed onto their respective journals. One of the wheels was heated using an electric tape placed around the outside of the rim. A total of 32 thermocouples scattered throughout the heated wheel, the axle, and the bearing circumference measured the temperature distribution within the assembly. In order to quantify the heat radiated to the bearing, a second set of experiments was developed; these included, in addition to the axle and the wheel pair, a parabolic reflector that blocked body-to-body radiation to the bearing. The appropriate boundary conditions including ambient temperature, emissivity, and convection coefficient estimates were measured or calculated from the aforementioned experiments. The FE thermal analysis of the wheel assembly was performed using the ALGOR™ software. Experimental temperature data along the radius of the heated wheel, the bearing circumference, and at selected locations on the axle were compared to the results of the FE model to verify its accuracy. The results indicate that the effect of thermal radiation from a hot wheel on the cup temperature of the adjacent bearing is minimal when the wheel tread temperature is at 135°C (275°F), and does not exceed 17°C (31°F) when the wheel tread is at 315°C (600°F).

Effect of tribological parameters on sliding wear and friction coefficient which relates to preload loss in tapered roller bearing

2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayush Jain ◽  
Abhishek Singh ◽  
Arendra Pal Singh
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Wear ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Wear Test ◽  
Thickness Effect ◽  
Surface Parameters ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearing ◽  
Tapered Roller ◽  
Tribological Parameters ◽  
Ball On Disc

Purpose This paper aims to study the sliding wear and coefficient of friction (COF) using “ball on disc” tribometer. Discs of bearing steel were subjected to different tribological parameters such as heat treatment (through hardening and case hardening), sliding speed, sliding distance and micro-geometry of the functional ball and disc point contact. Results obtained from tribometer were correlated with the preload loss in tapered roller bearing. Preload loss is subjected to wear rate pattern with respect to the internal geometry and micro-geometry of functional surfaces of the tapered roller bearing, caused by internal resistance between roller large ends sliding against cone supporting face. This confirms the optimum geometry and physical/mechanical property of the tapered roller bearing, which makes the use of these bearings under the demanding application in the automotive industry such as differential gears and installation of pinions of differential gears in power transmissions or wheels. Design/methodology/approach The paper opted for an exploratory study using the design of experiments with full factorial method. The approach was to do ball on disc sliding wear test and correlate that sliding wear with preload loss in tapered roller bearing. Findings The paper provides the limit of preload loss in tapered roller bearing. Research limitations/implications Because of the chosen research approach, the research lacks the effect of environmental conditions such as temperature and relative humidity and lube film thickness effect on wear test. It also lacks the validation part with actual preload loss on tapered roller bearings. Above work is included in future scope of work. Practical implications This paper includes the recommendation for surface parameters which can increase the bearing life by reducing the preload loss in tapered roller bearing. Social implications This paper includes the recommendation for surface parameters for bearing manufacturing industries. Originality/value This paper provides the relation between sliding wear and preload loss in tapered roller bearing.

Simulationsgestütze Auslegung eines Hochdrehzahl-Kegelrollenlagers/Simulation Based Design of a High-Speed Tapered Roller Bearing

Konstruktion ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (07-08) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Christian Brecher ◽  
Marcel Fey ◽  
Alexander Hassis
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Tapered Roller Bearing ◽  
Simulation Based Design ◽  
Simulation Based ◽  
Tapered Roller

Inhalt: Übliche Kegelrollenlager zeichnen sich durch eine im Vergleich zu Spindellagern sehr hohe Steifigkeit und Tragfähigkeit aus. Gleichzeitig ist ihre Drehzahleignung deutlich geringer, was den Einsatz in Werkzeugmaschinen-Hauptspindeln zur Fräsbearbeitung in den meisten Fällen ausschließt. Mit dem hier vorgestellten zweistufigen Verfahren wird ein Kegelrollenlager für den Betrieb bei hohen Drehzahlen ausgelegt. Im ersten Schritt erfolgt die Auslegung der Makrogeometrie durch Lösung eines Optimierungsproblems. Zur Auslegung der Mikrogeometrie kommen in zweiten Schritt Methoden zur Kontaktberechnung und -beschreibung zur Anwendung.

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