scholarly journals Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot- Rolled and Cold-Rolled Medium-Mn TRIP Steels

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunquan Liu ◽  
Qichun Peng ◽  
Zhengliang Xue ◽  
Shijie Wang ◽  
Chengwei Yang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Retained Austenite ◽  
Isothermal Holding ◽  
Rolled Sample ◽  
Trip Steels ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Ductile Fractures ◽  
Cold Rolled ◽  
Hot Rolled ◽  
Late Stages

This study investigated the microstructure and mechanical properties of hot-rolled and cold-rolled medium-Mn transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) steel. The experimental steel, processed by quenching and tempering (Q & T) heat treatment, exhibited excellent mechanical properties for hot-rolled and Q & T steels (strength of 1050–1130 MPa and ductility of 16–34%), as well as for cold-rolled and Q & T steels (strength of 878–1373 MPa and ductility of 18–40%). The mechanical properties obtained after isothermal holding at 775 °C for one hour for cold-rolled/Q & T steel were superior to that of hot-rolled/Q & T steel. Excellent mechanical properties were attributed to the large amount of retained austenite, which produced a discontinuous TRIP effect. Additionally, the differences in mechanical properties correlated with the morphology, stability and content of retained austenite. The cold-rolled sample, quenched from 650 °C (CR 650°C) had extensive TRIP effects in the middle and late stages of the deformation, leading to better mechanical properties. The fracture modes of the hot-rolled sample, quenched from 650 °C, and the cold-rolled sample quenched from 650 °C, were ductile fractures, resulting in excellent ductility.

scholarly journals Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Novel Quasibinary Al-Cu-Yb and Al-Cu-Gd Alloys

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 476
Author(s):  
Sayed Amer ◽  
Ruslan Barkov ◽  
Andrey Pozdniakov
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Mechanism Of Action ◽  
Annealing Temperature ◽  
Eutectic Reaction ◽  
Solidification Process ◽  
Annealed State ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Cold Rolled ◽  
Hot Rolled

Microstructure of Al-Cu-Yb and Al-Cu-Gd alloys at casting, hot-rolled -cold-rolled and annealed state were observed; the effect of annealing on the microstructure was studied, as were the mechanical properties and forming properties of the alloys, and the mechanism of action was explored. Analysis of the solidification process showed that the primary Al solidification is followed by the eutectic reaction. The second Al8Cu4Yb and Al8Cu4Gd phases play an important role as recrystallization inhibitor. The Al3Yb or (Al, Cu)17Yb2 phase inclusions are present in the Al-Cu-Yb alloy at the boundary between the eutectic and aluminum dendrites. The recrystallization starting temperature of the alloys is in the range of 250–350 °C after rolling with previous quenching at 590 and 605 °C for Al-Cu-Yb and Al-Cu-Gd, respectively. The hardness and tensile properties of Al-Cu-Yb and Al-Cu-Gd as-rolled alloys are reduced by increasing the annealing temperature and time. The as-rolled alloys have high mechanical properties: YS = 303 MPa, UTS = 327 MPa and El. = 3.2% for Al-Cu-Yb alloy, while YS = 290 MPa, UTS = 315 MPa and El. = 2.1% for Al-Cu-Gd alloy.

Effect of Different Coiling Temperature on Mechanical Properties in Hot Rolled TRIP Steel

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 1092-1095
Author(s):  
Xu Tao Gao ◽  
Ai Min Zhao ◽  
Zheng Zhi Zhao ◽  
Ming Ming Zhang ◽  
Di Tang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Retained Austenite ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Coiling Temperature ◽  
Experimental Steel ◽  
Transformation Induced Plasticity ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Trip Steels ◽  
Hot Rolled ◽  
Scanning Electron

By means of optical microscopy(OM), scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),And tensile test, Mechanical Properties of hot rolled transformation -induced plasticity (TRIP) steels which were prepared through three different coiling temperature was investigated. Result reveals that the formability index of the experimental steel descends when the coiling temperature becomes low. Different coiling temperature has greater impact on retained austenite. Amount and carbon content of retained austenite in the experimental steel get less with lower coiling temperature.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-6Al-0.3Mn-0.9Y Alloy

2012 ◽  
Vol 499 ◽  
pp. 44-48
Author(s):  
G.H. Su ◽  
Zhan Yi Cao ◽  
Xue Ran Liu ◽  
Y. Sun
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Annealing Treatment ◽  
Annealed Sample ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Rolled Sample ◽  
Cast Sample ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Average Grain Size ◽  
Hot Rolled ◽  
Mould Casting

Mg-6Al-0.3Mn-0.9Y (mass fraction, %) magnesium alloy was prepared by metal mould casting. The as-cast ingot was homogenized, and then hot-rolled with total thickness reduction of 70%. Further annealing treatment was carried out on the hot-rolled sample. Microstructure and mechanical properties of the studied alloy in as-cast, hot rolled and annealed states were investigated. Results showed that main phases of the as-cast sample were composed of α-Mg, Mg17Al12 and Al2Y. Average grain size was about 9 μm after hot rolling and annealing treatment. It is found that the optimal annealed parameters for the Mg-6Al-0.3Mn-0.9Y alloy should be 350 °C for annealed temperature and 30 min for the corresponding time, respectively. Tensile test results showed that ultimate tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of the annealed sample were 261 MPa, 149 MPa and 32%, respectively. Compared with those of the as-cast sample, they were enhanced by 36%, 140% and 146% correspondingly.

Effect of Microalloying Elements on Phase Transformation, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties in Dual-Phase Steels

2016 ◽  
Vol 879 ◽  
pp. 483-488
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Bocharova ◽  
Kirill Khlopkov ◽  
Roland Sebald
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Phase Transformation ◽  
Strong Influence ◽  
Dual Phase ◽  
Dual Phase Steels ◽  
Rolled Material ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Cold Rolled ◽  
Microalloying Elements ◽  
Hot Rolled

Dual-phase steels are the most important AHSS grades for automotive applications. Microalloying elements such as Ti, Nb or B are widely used to improve the strength of dual-phase steels. Thus, understanding the influence of these elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of dual-phase steels along the processing route is critical for the development of new steel grades. In this work, different microalloying elements were investigated, separately or in combination. The influences of the different elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of dual-phase steels in the hot-rolled condition and after annealing of cold-rolled material. Dilatometer measurements were performed to investigate phase transformation during a typical continuous annealing treatment of dual-phase steel after cold rolling. It was shown that, for example, Ti has a strong influence on the mechanical properties of hot-rolled material while its influence on annealed materials after cold rolling was relatively small. Conversely, B had a strong influence on cold-rolled materials but an insignificant influence on hot-rolled materials.

A Model for the Prediction of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties in Cold Rolled and Annealed TRIP Steels

2003 ◽  
Vol 426-432 ◽  
pp. 3849-3854 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thierry Iung ◽  
M. Azuma ◽  
Olivier Bouaziz ◽  
M. Gouné ◽  
A. Perlade ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Trip Steels ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Cold Rolled

Effect of Al on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot-Rolled Medium-Mn Steel

2018 ◽  
Vol 941 ◽  
pp. 292-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ding Ting Han ◽  
Yun Bo Xu ◽  
Ying Zou ◽  
Zhi Ping Hu ◽  
Shu Qing Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Trip Steel ◽  
Retained Austenite ◽  
Mechanical Stability ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Medium Mn Steel ◽  
Hot Rolled ◽  
Mn Steel

The present investigation was made to study the effect of Al on the microstructure and mechanical properties of hot-rolled medium-Mn TRIP steel (abbreviated as Al-TRIP). As a contrast, a Si-added medium-Mn TRIP steel (abbreviated as Si-TRIP) was also studied. Addition Al in medium-Mn steel can raise Ac3 temperature, which will restrain austenite transformation and expand the two-phase region, promoting Mn and C elements enriched in austenite. In-depth microstructure and mechanical properties analysis were carried out for the hot-rolled Al-TRIP and Si-TRIP steels in this study. The microstructure was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA). Volume fraction of retained austenite was measured by D/max2400 X-ray diffractometer (XRD). A dual-phase microstructure consisting of ultra-fine grained intercritical ferrite (IF) and lath-like retained austenite (RA) with high mechanical stability was obtained after annealing at 630°C for 2h for Al-TRIP steel. As prolonging the intercritical annealing time, the stability of RA decreased primarily due to the increase of grain size. The tensile test results indicated that the Al-TRIP steel possessed a better combination of tensile strength and elongation compared to Si-TRIP steel. Excellent mechanical properties with yield strength of 790MPa, tensile strength of 1050MPa, total elongation of 35% and UTS×TEL of 39GPa·% was obtained for the Al-TRIP steel.

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