scholarly journals Porous NiTi Particle Dispersed Mg-Zn-Ca Bulk Metallic Glass Matrix Composites

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Guo ◽  
Hidemi Kato ◽  
Shulin Lü ◽  
Shusen Wu

Even though the Mg-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) have shown superior anti-corrosion properties compared with their crystalline counterparts, the brittleness of them limits the widespread application of these materials. In the present study, we have firstly introduced porous NiTi shape memory alloy particles into an Mg-Zn-Ca BMG by the direct adding method. This composite showed both improved compressive strength and corrosion resistance in Hank’s solutions than its monolithic glassy counterpart. The NiTi dispersoids among the matrix were likely to hinder the main shear band propagation, and also acted as the corrosion barriers. Furthermore, the porous nature of present added particle could further increase the interface areas, which should enhance the reinforcing effects compared with solid ones. This low-cost, high-anticorrosive composite was a good candidate as an engineering material.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Tianbing He ◽  
Nevaf Ciftci ◽  
Volker Uhlenwinkel ◽  
Sergio Scudino

The critical cooling rate necessary for glass formation via melt solidification poses inherent constraints on sample size using conventional casting techniques. This drawback can be overcome by pressure-assisted sintering of metallic glass powders at temperatures above the glass transition, where the material shows viscous-flow behavior. Partial crystallization during sintering usually exacerbates the inherent brittleness of metallic glasses and thus needs to be avoided. In order to achieve high density of the bulk specimens while avoiding (or minimizing) crystallization, the optimal combination between low viscosity and long incubation time for crystallization must be identified. Here, by carefully selecting the time–temperature window for powder consolidation, we synthesized highly dense Zr48Cu36Ag8Al8 bulk metallic glass (BMG) with mechanical properties comparable with its cast counterpart. The larger ZrCu-based BMG specimens fabricated in this work could then be post-processed by flash-annealing, offering the possibility to fabricate monolithic metallic glasses and glass–matrix composites with enhanced room-temperature plastic deformation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (No 1) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
S. Vimal Anand ◽  
G. Venkatachalam ◽  
Tushar D. Nikam ◽  
Omkar V. Jog ◽  
Ravi T. Suryawanshi

In the last few years, green composites are becoming more suitable for applications over synthetic composite. There has been a growing interest in recent years in the utilisation of natural fibres in making low-cost building material. However, these natural fibre-based composites are not fully environmentally friendly because the matrix resins are non-biodegradable. In this paper, an attempt is made to fabricate green composites with coir, banana, and aloe vera fibres as reinforcement and hybrid polymer as matrix. The hybrid polymer is prepared from natural and synthetic resins. This work intends to find the vibrational characteristics of these composites. The influence of three parameters, i.e. CNSL in hybrid polymer, fibre volume, and fibre discontinuities on vibrational characteristics are considered. This work is carried out using FEA and the FEA results are validated by experimental results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaorui Wang ◽  
Sergio Scudino ◽  
Jürgen Eckert

ABSTRACTIn this work, composites consisting of the Al 2024 matrix reinforced with β-Al3Mg2 particles have been produced by powder metallurgy with the aim of increasing the strength of the matrix and, at the same time, reducing the density of the material. The β-Al3Mg2 phase represents an ideal candidate as reinforcement in lightweight composites due to its low density and high-temperature strength. The β-Al3Mg2 reinforcement remarkably improves the mechanical properties of the 2024 matrix. In particular, the composite with 20 vol.% reinforcement display yield and compressive strengths exceeding that of the unreinforced matrix by about 120 and 180 MPa, while retaining appreciable plastic deformation of about 30 %. The strength of the material is further increased for the samples with 30 and 40 vol.% of β-Al3Mg2 phase, however, the composites show reduced plastic deformation of 11 and 4.5 %. Furthermore, the addition of the low-density β-Al3Mg2 particles decreases the density of the materials below that of the unreinforced 2024 matrix, considerably increasing the specific strength of the composites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1012 ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Fabio da Costa Garcia Filho ◽  
Michelle Souza Oliveira ◽  
Foluke Salgado de Assis ◽  
Artur Camposo Pereira ◽  
Fernanda Santos da Luz ◽  
...  

Banana fibers are among the natural lignocellulosic fibers with greater potential for use as reinforcement in polymer matrix composites. Attractive mechanical and physical properties as well as low cost of production are considered as the main advantages on the use of such fibers. This works aims to study the mechanical behavior of the banana fiber when used as filler to the two most commonly used thermoset matrices (epoxy and polyester). The specimens were produced with up to 30 vol% of banana fibers for both polymeric matrices. Tensile strength tests as well as macroscopic and microscopic evaluation of the fractured surface were carried out. It was shown that, indeed, the banana fiber provided a substantial reinforcement for both matrices. On the other hand, mechanical strength associated with the composite epoxy/banana was more than 50% higher than the exhibit by the polyester/banana one. Such behavior could be associated with the interfacial strength regarding the fiber and the matrix.


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