scholarly journals Layer by Layer Mesoporous Silica-Hyaluronic Acid-Cyclodextrin Bifunctional “Lamination”: Study of the Application of Fluorescent Probe and Host–Guest Interactions in the Drug Delivery Field

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Nie ◽  
Qi An ◽  
Jeffrey Zink ◽  
Xiang Yu ◽  
Yihe Zhang

The layer-by-layer technique was exploited to adjust the magnitude of the host–guest interactions between adamantane and cyclodextrin. The effect depends on numerous complex and changeable growth profiles of the films and the number of bilayers. These composite films of mesoporous silica nanoparticles and hyaluronic acid–cyclodextrin(HA-CD) were constructed to load the fluorescent dyes and peptides. The release rates of these molecules would decrease with an increase in the number of layers. A laser scanning confocal microscope was utilized to obtain the diffusion coefficient of fluorescein isothiocyanate. Hybrid films could be applied to increase the loading of different kinds of molecules and could also be integrated into the lamination to delay the rate of release.

Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 844
Author(s):  
Thorben Fischer ◽  
Inga Winter ◽  
Robert Drumm ◽  
Marc Schneider

The transport of macromolecular drugs such as oligonucleotides into the lungs has become increasingly relevant in recent years due to their high potency. However, the chemical structure of this group of drugs poses a hurdle to their delivery, caused by the negative charge, membrane impermeability and instability. For example, siRNA to reduce tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) secretion to reduce inflammatory signals has been successfully delivered by inhalation. In order to increase the effect of the treatment, a co-transport of another anti-inflammatory ingredient was applied. Combining curcumin-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles in nanostructured cylindrical microparticles stabilized by the layer-by-layer technique using polyanionic siRNA against TNF-α was used for demonstration. This system showed aerodynamic properties suited for lung deposition (mass median aerodynamic diameter of 2.85 ± 0.44 µm). Furthermore, these inhalable carriers showed no acute in vitro toxicity tested in both alveolar epithelial cells and macrophages up to 48 h incubation. Ultimately, TNF-α release was significantly reduced by the particles, showing an improved activity co-delivering both drugs using such a drug-delivery system for specific inhibition of TNF-α in the lungs.


Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Husnia Muftah Kindi ◽  
Matthias Menzel ◽  
Andreas Heilmann ◽  
Christian EH Schmelzer ◽  
Martin Herzberg ◽  
...  

Polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEM) consisting of the polysaccharides hyaluronic acid (HA) as polyanion and chitosan (Chi) as polycation are prepared by the layer-by-layer technique (LbL). The [Chi/HA]5 multilayers are exposed to...


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Nie ◽  
Xiang Yu ◽  
Navnita Kumar ◽  
Yihe Zhang

A viable short FITC-peptide immobilization is the most essential step in the fabrication of multilayer films based on FITC-peptide. These functional multilayer films have potential applications in drug delivery, medical therapy, and so forth. These FITC-peptides films needed to be handled with a lot of care and precision due to their sensitive nature. In this study, a general immobilization method is reported for the purpose of stabilizing various kinds of peptides at the interfacial regions. Utilizing Mesoporous silica nanoparticles can help in the preservation of these FITC-peptides by embedding themselves into these covalently cross-linked multilayers. This basic outlook of the multilayer films is potent enough and could be reused as a positive substrate. The spatio-temporal retention property of peptides can be modulated by varying the number of capping layers. The release speed of guest molecules such as tyrosine within FITC-peptide or/and adamantane (Ad)-in short peptides could also be fine-tuned by the specific arrangements of the multilayers of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) and hyaluronic acid- cyclodextrin (HA-CD) multilayer films.


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