scholarly journals Single-Shot near Edge X-ray Fine Structure (NEXAFS) Spectroscopy Using a Laboratory Laser-Plasma Light Source

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Przemysław Wachulak ◽  
Martin Duda ◽  
Tomasz Fok ◽  
Andrzej Bartnik ◽  
Zhanshan Wang ◽  
...  

We present a proof of principle experiment on single-shot near edge soft X-ray fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy with the use of a laboratory laser-plasma light source. The source is based on a plasma created as a result of the interaction of a nanosecond laser pulse with a double stream gas puff target. The laser-plasma source was optimized for efficient soft X-ray (SXR) emission from the krypton/helium target in the wavelength range from 2 nm to 5 nm. This emission was used to acquire simultaneously emission and absorption spectra of soft X-ray light from the source and from the investigated sample using a grazing incidence grating spectrometer. NEXAFS measurements in a transmission mode revealed the spectral features near the carbon K-α absorption edge of thin polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film and L-ascorbic acid in a single-shot. From these features, the composition of the PET sample was successfully obtained. The NEXAFS spectrum of the L-ascorbic acid obtained in a single-shot exposure was also compared to the spectrum obtained a multi-shot exposure and to numerical simulations showing good agreement. In the paper, the detailed information about the source, the spectroscopy system, the absorption spectra measurements and the results of the studies are presented and discussed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 8260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Przemysław Wachulak ◽  
Martin Duda ◽  
Andrzej Bartnik ◽  
Antoni Sarzyński ◽  
Łukasz Węgrzyński ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (16n17) ◽  
pp. 745-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebekah Min-Fang Hsu ◽  
Kai-Jan Lin ◽  
Cheng Tien ◽  
Lin-Yan Jang

X-ray absorption fine structure XAFS spectroscopy has been used to determine the valence system for the Fe atom in ilmenite, FeTiO3 . This is the first XAFS data in FeTiO3 to our knowledge. The α- Fe2O3 data served as the standard in determining the ionization of the Fe atom in FeTiO3 . Observation of intensity and k-space are consistent. There was no evidence of mixed valence on comparing the FeTiO3 near edge X-ray absorption spectrum with α- Fe2O3 data. The absorption spectra suggest that iron is in the trivalent state in ilmenite.


2020 ◽  
Vol 137 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-53
Author(s):  
T. Fok ◽  
P. Wachulak ◽  
K. Janulewicz ◽  
M. Duda ◽  
Ł. Węgrzyński ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 026103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ik-Jae Lee ◽  
Chung-Jong Yu ◽  
Young-Duck Yun ◽  
Chae-Soon Lee ◽  
In Deuk Seo ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 7852
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Iwayama ◽  
Masanari Nagasaka ◽  
Ichiro Inoue ◽  
Shigeki Owada ◽  
Makina Yabashi ◽  
...  

We demonstrate the applicability of third- and fifth-order harmonics of free-electron laser (FEL) radiation for soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy in the transmission mode at SACLA BL1, which covers a photon energy range of 20 to 150 eV in the fundamental FEL radiation. By using the third- and fifth-order harmonics of the FEL radiation, we successfully recorded near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectra for Ar 2p core ionization and CO2 C 1s and O 1s core ionizations. Our results show that the utilization of third- and fifth-order harmonics can significantly extend the available photon energies for NEXAFS spectroscopy using an FEL and opens the door to femtosecond pump-probe NEXAFS using a soft X-ray FEL.


1997 ◽  
Vol 3 (S2) ◽  
pp. 851-852
Author(s):  
H. Ade

Infrared, Raman, and fluorescence/luminescence microspectroscopy/microscopy in many instances seek to provide high sensitivity compositional and functional information that goes beyond mere elemental composition. This goal is shared by NEXAFS microscopy, in which Near Edge X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy is employed to provide chemical sensitivity and can be relatively easily adopted in a scanning transmission x-ray microscope (STXM). In addition to compositional information, NEXAFS microscopy can exploit the dependence of x-ray absorption resonances on the bond orientation relative to the linearly polarized x rays (linear dichroism microscopy). For compositional analysis, NEXAFS microscopy is analogous to Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (EELS) in an electron microscope. However, when utilizing near edge spectral features, NEXAFS microscopy requires a considerable lower dose than EELS microscopy which makes it very suitable to studying radiation sensitive materials such as polymers. NEXAFS has shown to have excellent sensitivity to a wide range of moieties in polymers, including sensitivity to substitution isomerism.


Author(s):  
Przemysław W. Wachulak ◽  
Alfio Torrisi ◽  
Wojciech Krauze ◽  
Andrzej S. Bartnik ◽  
Jerzy Kostecki ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirandai Hemraj-Benny ◽  
Sarbajit BanerjeeCurrent address: Department ◽  
Sharadha Sambasivan ◽  
Daniel A. Fischer ◽  
Weiqiang Han ◽  
...  

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