scholarly journals Nanostructured ZnO in a Metglas/ZnO/Hemoglobin Modified Electrode to Detect the Oxidation of the Hemoglobin Simultaneously by Cyclic Voltammetry and Magnetoelastic Resonance

Materials ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariane Sagasti ◽  
Nikolaos Bouropoulos ◽  
Dimitris Kouzoudis ◽  
Apostolos Panagiotopoulos ◽  
Emmanuel Topoglidis ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 587-588 ◽  
pp. 109-113
Author(s):  
C. Teixeira ◽  
P. Parpot ◽  
Isabel Neves ◽  
António Maurício C. Fonseca

CoPAN complex has been entrapped in the supercages of Y zeolite and the redox properties of this zeolite-encapsulated complex were investigated by cyclic voltammetry with a new method for the preparation of carbon toray-zeolite-modified electrode. Formation of the CoPAN complex was ascertained by surface analysis (SEM, XRD), chemical analysis (CA), spectroscopy methods (FTIR and UV/vis) and cyclic voltammetry in aqueous medium with zeolite-modified electrodes. The cyclic voltammetry studies obtained with a zeolite-modified electrode shows evidence for electroactivity restricted to boundary associated CoPAN complex.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koh Sing Ngai ◽  
Wee Tee Tan ◽  
Zulkarnain Zainal ◽  
Ruzniza Mohd Zawawi ◽  
Joon Ching Juan

A rapid, simple, and sensitive method for the electrochemical determination of paracetamol was developed. A single-walled carbon nanotube/nickel (SWCNT/Ni) nanocomposite was prepared and immobilized on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) surface via mechanical attachment. This paper reports the voltammetry study on the effect of paracetamol concentration, scan rate, pH, and temperature at a SWCNT/Ni-modified electrode in the determination of paracetamol. The characterization of the SWCNT/Ni/GCE was performed by cyclic voltammetry. Variable pressure scanning electron microscopy (VPSEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectrometer were used to examine the surface morphology and elemental profile of the modified electrode, respectively. Cyclic voltammetry showed significant enhancement in peak current for the determination of paracetamol at the SWCNT/Ni-modified electrode. A linear calibration curve was obtained for the paracetamol concentration between 0.05 and 0.50 mM. The SWCNT/Ni/GCE displayed a sensitivity of 64 mA M−1and a detection limit of 1.17 × 10−7 M in paracetamol detection. The proposed electrode can be applied for the determination of paracetamol in real pharmaceutical samples with satisfactory performance. Results indicate that electrodes modified with SWCNT and nickel nanoparticles exhibit better electrocatalytic activity towards paracetamol.


Fuel ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
pp. 15-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tina Rita Celli Zezza ◽  
Michelle de Souza Castilho ◽  
Nelson Ramos Stradiotto

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (16) ◽  
pp. 6494-6503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiahong He ◽  
Ri Qiu ◽  
Wenpo Li ◽  
Shaohua Xing ◽  
Zhongrong Song ◽  
...  

By using cyclic voltammetry, eosin Y film was electrodeposited on the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE) to obtain the modified electrode (denoted as eosin Y/GCE).


2012 ◽  
Vol 535-537 ◽  
pp. 431-435
Author(s):  
Ming Li Xu ◽  
Guo Tao Yang

In this paper, Palladium nanoparticles were electrodeposited on the surface of glassy carbon electrodes by more circles cyclic voltammetry method and Palladium nanoparticles modified electrode (Pd/GCE) was obtained. Morphology and crystal structure of nanoparticles were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The performance and electrochemical process of catalytic oxidation methanol were measured and analyzed by cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronoamperometric curves (i-t) and alternating current impedance spectra (AC impedance) in KOH solution. The results showed that catalytic activity of Pd nanoparticles modified electrode for methanol was over 30 times higher than that of the plate Pd electrode, and catalytic performance was good. In addition, the catalytic oxidation was mainly diffusion-controlled process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 5599-5609 ◽  

In this work, an electrochemical sensor is fabricated by decorating the surface of graphite electrode with NiO/graphene (NGMG) nanoparticles and employed for the detection of dopamine (DA), tyrosine (Tyr) and ascorbic acid (AA). The structure and morphology of prepared NiO nanoparticles are examined by XRD,SEM, FTIR and Raman techniques. The electrochemical properties have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and chronoamperommety. The modified electrode is prepared by a simple drop casting method. The electrode shows good electro catalyticactivity towards oxidation of DA, Tyr and AA. It successfully separates the oxidation current signals of AA, DA and Tyr into clearly visible three distinct oxidation peaks compared to a single, overlapped oxidative peak on bare graphite electrode. The peak potential difference between AA-DA, DA-Tyr and AA-Tyr is 228 mV, 303 mV and 565 mV respectively in cyclic voltammetry (CV) studies and the corresponding peak potential separations are 243 mV, 318 mV and 561 mV respectively in differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). It is found that oxidation mechanism of DA, AA and Tyr on NGMG are different owing to a different type of interaction of the modified layer with the bio-analytes. The modified electrode, NGMG has high selectivity and sensitivity in addition to other factors like low cost, convenient and a hassle free electrochemical method for simultaneous determination of DA, AA and Tyr in their ternary mixture.


Author(s):  
Arti Mourya ◽  
Sudip K. Sinha ◽  
Bidyut Mazumdar

Abstract The use of a voltammetric sensor to measure hazardous elements has gotten a lot of coverage. The electrochemical sensor in this study was modified with cerium dioxide (CeO2) and blast furnace slag (BFS), which opens up new possibilities for improving the electrocatalytic properties of the fabricated sensor. In general chemical kinetics or mass transport can restrict the reactions involved in electrochemical detection. The prepared electrodes were tested against potassium ferricyanide, K3Fe(CN)6 solution by cyclic voltammetry. Cyclic voltammetry was used to investigate the chemical reactions involve during redox process. The electron transfer kinetics, chemical rate constant, and diffusion characteristics of reactions can all be extracted using this method. Further this sensor was applied in the detection of lead and copper ions in aqueous solution. The results show that the redox reaction is a one-electron transfer mechanism with high selectivity and sensitivity. The value of transfer coefficient (α) for the electrode reaction was calculated as 0.61. Also the calculated heterogeneous electron transfer rate constant (Ks) of the modified electrode was 2.41.


2011 ◽  
Vol 694 ◽  
pp. 838-841
Author(s):  
Xue Mei Cui ◽  
Gui Fu Ding ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Wen Jing Lu ◽  
Hui Shen

We propose a novel preparation technology of CNTs modified electrode. CNTs are mixed with polymer into homogenate by mechanical ball grinder; spin homogenate into composite film; solidify and polish composite film; chemical etch polymer partly from the surface of the composite film, in order to keep part of the CNTs be inserted in polyimide and the remainder outside of film, then CNTs modified electrode can be got. The morphologies of CNTs modified electrode are observed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The application of CNTs modified electrode in alum solution battery is demonstrated. Cyclic voltammetry of CNTs modified electrodes in V4+ solution is discussed.


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