scholarly journals An Update of the Possible Applications of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in Dentistry: A Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Rodolfo Reda ◽  
Alessio Zanza ◽  
Alessandro Mazzoni ◽  
Andrea Cicconetti ◽  
Luca Testarelli ◽  
...  

This narrative review aims to evaluate the current evidence for the application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a radiation-free diagnostic exam, in some fields of dentistry. Background: Radiographic imaging plays a significant role in current first and second level dental diagnostics and treatment planning. However, the main disadvantage is the high exposure to ionizing radiation for patients. Methods: A search for articles on dental MRI was performed using the PubMed electronic database, and 37 studies were included. Only some articles about endodontics, conservative dentistry, implantology, and oral and craniofacial surgery that best represented the aim of this study were selected. Results: All the included articles showed that MRI can obtain well-defined images, which can be applied in operative dentistry. Conclusions: This review highlights the potential of MRI for diagnosis in dental clinical practice, without the risk of biological damage from continuous ionizing radiation exposure.

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
A. A. Filatau ◽  
A. A. Litvin

Currently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquires a special popularity in visualization of the pancreas in acute pancreatitis. The article deals with the effectiveness of MRI in the diagnostics and treatment of severe acute pancreatitis. Advantages of MRI can be listed as following: better zoom of soft tissue structures and minimal pathological changes, absence of ionizing radiation, informative value of unenhanced investigation (including vessels), possibility of MRCP with all its advantages. For patients with severe acute pancreatitis the MRI importance is seen in a more precise diagnostics of necrotic changes in the pancreas and peripancreatic tissues, especially at the beginning of the disease.


Author(s):  
Murray Longmore ◽  
Ian B. Wilkinson ◽  
Andrew Baldwin ◽  
Elizabeth Wallin

Principles in radiology:Typical effective dosesJustifying exposure to ionizing radiationThe art of the requestInterpreting an imagePresenting an imageModalities:Chest x-ray (cxr) –740Plain abdominal x-rayComputed tomography (ct) –746Magnetic resonance imaging (mri...


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 405-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
James F. Griffith ◽  
Radhesh Krishna Lalam

AbstractWhen it comes to examining the brachial plexus, ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are complementary investigations. US is well placed for screening most extraforaminal pathologies, whereas MRI is more sensitive and accurate for specific clinical indications. For example, MRI is probably the preferred technique for assessment of trauma because it enables a thorough evaluation of both the intraspinal and extraspinal elements, although US can depict extraforaminal neural injury with a high level of accuracy. Conversely, US is probably the preferred technique for examination of neurologic amyotrophy because a more extensive involvement beyond the brachial plexus is the norm, although MRI is more sensitive than US for evaluating muscle denervation associated with this entity. With this synergy in mind, this review highlights the tips for examining the brachial plexus with US and MRI.


Endoscopy ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
BP McMahon ◽  
JB Frøkjær ◽  
A Bergmann ◽  
DH Liao ◽  
E Steffensen ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document