scholarly journals Shape Similarity Measurement for Known-Object Localization: A New Normalized Assessment

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Baptiste Magnier ◽  
Behrang Moradi

This paper presents a new, normalized measure for assessing a contour-based object pose. Regarding binary images, the algorithm enables supervised assessment of known-object recognition and localization. A performance measure is computed to quantify differences between a reference edge map and a candidate image. Normalization is appropriate for interpreting the result of the pose assessment. Furthermore, the new measure is well motivated by highlighting the limitations of existing metrics to the main shape variations (translation, rotation, and scaling), by showing how the proposed measure is more robust to them. Indeed, this measure can determine to what extent an object shape differs from a desired position. In comparison with 6 other approaches, experiments performed on real images at different sizes/scales demonstrate the suitability of the new method for object-pose or shape-matching estimation.

1999 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUSAN A. GRAHAM ◽  
DIANE POULIN-DUBOIS

Two experiments were conducted to examine infants' reliance on object shape versus colour for word generalization to animate and inanimate objects. A total of seventy-three infants aged 1;4 to 1;10 were taught labels for either novel vehicles or novel animals using a preferential looking procedure (Experiment 1) or an interactive procedure (Experiment 2). The results of both experiments indicated that infants limited their word generalization to those exemplars that shared shape similarity with the original referent for both animate and inanimate objects. These findings indicate that a strong reliance on shape is present earlier than previously shown. In Experiment 2, reliance on shape to generalize novel words did not vary as a function of vocabulary size. Thus reliance on shape versus colour for word generalization does not appear to increase in strength as a function of word learning during late infancy.


2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameer Antani ◽  
D.J. Lee ◽  
L. Rodney Long ◽  
George R. Thoma

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongliang Fu ◽  
Liang Fan ◽  
Zhiqiang Yu ◽  
Kaichun Zhou

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