scholarly journals Facial Expression Recognition Based on Random Forest and Convolutional Neural Network

Information ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingying Wang ◽  
Yibin Li ◽  
Yong Song ◽  
Xuewen Rong
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Random Forest ◽  
Facial Expression ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Facial Expressions ◽  
Facial Expression Recognition ◽  
Recognition Rate ◽  
Great Success ◽  
Expression Recognition

As an important part of emotion research, facial expression recognition is a necessary requirement in human–machine interface. Generally, a face expression recognition system includes face detection, feature extraction, and feature classification. Although great success has been made by the traditional machine learning methods, most of them have complex computational problems and lack the ability to extract comprehensive and abstract features. Deep learning-based methods can realize a higher recognition rate for facial expressions, but a large number of training samples and tuning parameters are needed, and the hardware requirement is very high. For the above problems, this paper proposes a method combining features that extracted by the convolutional neural network (CNN) with the C4.5 classifier to recognize facial expressions, which not only can address the incompleteness of handcrafted features but also can avoid the high hardware configuration in the deep learning model. Considering some problems of overfitting and weak generalization ability of the single classifier, random forest is applied in this paper. Meanwhile, this paper makes some improvements for C4.5 classifier and the traditional random forest in the process of experiments. A large number of experiments have proved the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

scholarly journals Facial Expression Recognition Based Scoring System for Restaurants using Deep Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Facial Expression ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Scoring System ◽  
Facial Expression Recognition ◽  
Direct Contact ◽  
Web Server ◽  
Rating System ◽  
Expression Recognition

Now a days, the technology has been increased. Hence this is a tool for the advancement of the earlier things. So we are making use of the technology for restaurant scoring system. The fame of unmanned restaurants is the hot topic in society. Because of the absence of the staff, there is no direct contact with the customers to take feedback of the restaurant. This paper represents the automated rating system for the restaurants by detecting the facial emotions with the help of Convolutional Neural Network [CNN] .It consists of web server and a pretrained CNN and detection of facial expression.

Efficient facial expression recognition based on convolutional neural network

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-154
Author(s):  
Yongxiang Cai ◽  
Jingwen Gao ◽  
Gen Zhang ◽  
Yuangang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Facial Expression ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Facial Expression Recognition ◽  
Data Augmentation ◽  
Recognition Rate ◽  
Classification Performance ◽  
Driving Safety ◽  
Expression Recognition ◽  
Before And After

The goal of research in Facial Expression Recognition (FER) is to build a robust and strong recognizability model. In this paper, we propose a new scheme for FER systems based on convolutional neural network. Part of the regular convolution operation is replaced by depthwise separable convolution to reduce the number of parameters and the computational workload; the self-adaption joint loss function is adopted to improve the classification performance. In addition, we balance our train set through data augmentation, and we preprocess the input images through illumination processing, face detection, and other methods, effectively maximizing the expression recognition rate. Experiments to validate our methods are conducted based on the TensorFlow platform and Fer2013 dataset. We analyze the experimental results before and after train set balancing and network model modification, and we compare our results with those of other researchers. The results show that our method is effective at increasing the expression recognition rate under the same experiment conditions. We further conduct an experiment on our own expression dataset relevant to driving safety, and it yields similar results.

scholarly journals Facial Expression Recognition Based on Convolutional Neural Network Fusion SIFT Features of Mobile Virtual Reality

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Fuguang Yao ◽  
Liudong Qiu
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Facial Expression ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Facial Expression Recognition ◽  
Recognition Rate ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Expression Recognition ◽  
Neural Network Structure ◽  
Sift Features

Facial expression recognition computer technology can obtain the emotional information of the person through the expression of the person to judge the state and intention of the person. The article proposes a hybrid model that combines a convolutional neural network (CNN) and dense SIFT features. This model is used for facial expression recognition. First, the article builds a CNN model and learns the local features of the eyes, eyebrows, and mouth. Then, the article features are sent to the support vector machine (SVM) multiclassifier to obtain the posterior probabilities of various features. Finally, the output result of the model is decided and fused to obtain the final recognition result. The experimental results show that the improved convolutional neural network structure ER2013 and CK+ data sets’ facial expression recognition rate increases by 0.06% and 2.25%, respectively.

scholarly journals Facial Expression Recognition Based on Deep Learning Convolution Neural Network: A Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharmeen M. Saleem Abdullah ◽  
◽  
Adnan Mohsin Abdulazeez ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Facial Expression ◽  
Facial Expressions ◽  
Video Game ◽  
Facial Expression Recognition ◽  
Emotional Processing ◽  
Convolution Neural Network ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Expression Recognition

Facial emotional processing is one of the most important activities in effective calculations, engagement with people and computers, machine vision, video game testing, and consumer research. Facial expressions are a form of nonverbal communication, as they reveal a person's inner feelings and emotions. Extensive attention to Facial Expression Recognition (FER) has recently been received as facial expressions are considered. As the fastest communication medium of any kind of information. Facial expression recognition gives a better understanding of a person's thoughts or views and analyzes them with the currently trending deep learning methods. Accuracy rate sharply compared to traditional state-of-the-art systems. This article provides a brief overview of the different FER fields of application and publicly accessible databases used in FER and studies the latest and current reviews in FER using Convolution Neural Network (CNN) algorithms. Finally, it is observed that everyone reached good results, especially in terms of accuracy, with different rates, and using different data sets, which impacts the results.

Efficient Facial Expression Recognition Using Deep Learning Techniques

2022 ◽  
pp. 99-118
Author(s):  
Seema S. ◽  
Sowmya B. J. ◽  
Chandrika P. ◽  
Kumutha D. ◽  
Nikitha Krishna
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Facial Expression ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Facial Expression Recognition ◽  
Large Set ◽  
Expression Recognition ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Learning Techniques ◽  
Future Work

Facial expression recognition (FER) is an important topic in the field of computer vision and artificial intelligence due to its potential in academic and business. The authors implement deep-learning-based FER approaches that use deep networks to allow end-to-end learning. It focuses on developing a cutting-edge hybrid deep-learning approach that combines a convolutional neural network (CNN) for the prediction and a convolutional neural network (CNN) for the classification. This chapter proposes a new methodology to analyze and implement a model to predict facial expression from a sequence of images. Considering the linguistic and psychological contemplations, an intermediary symbolic illustration is developed. Using a large set of image sequences recognition of six facial expressions is demonstrated. This analysis can fill in as a manual to novices in the field of FER, giving essential information and an overall comprehension of the most recent best in class contemplates, just as to experienced analysts searching for beneficial bearings for future work.

Conditional convolution neural network enhanced random forest for facial expression recognition

2018 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
pp. 251-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Liu ◽  
Xiaohui Yuan ◽  
Xi Gong ◽  
Zhong Xie ◽  
Fang Fang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Random Forest ◽  
Facial Expression ◽  
Facial Expression Recognition ◽  
Convolution Neural Network ◽  
Expression Recognition
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