scholarly journals The Diet of Preschool Children in the Mediterranean Countries of the European Union: A Systematic Review

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luís Pereira-da-Silva ◽  
Carla Rêgo ◽  
Angelo Pietrobelli
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
European Union ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Mediterranean Countries ◽  
The Mediterranean

scholarly journals Strategy To Strengthen Cooperation Between The European Union And The Mediterranean Countries Through The Union For Mediterranean (UfM)

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 242
Author(s):  
Elistania Elistania ◽  
Farandy Nurmeiga ◽  
Agung Permadi
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Regional Cooperation ◽  
Regional Identity ◽  
Theory Building ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Mediterranean Countries ◽  
The Mediterranean ◽  
Union For The Mediterranean

 The European Union is an example of regional cooperations that represents regional identity. In the midst of the process of integration and expansion of membership, the European Union has an interest in building good relations with non-member countries in the immediate region, including the Mediterranean. The process of establishing cooperation between the European Union and the Mediterranean countries continues to change. The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership (EMP) in 1995 was the place for regional cooperation with most member countries and had a well-structured pillar of cooperation. However, the two entities re-formed a new cooperative platform, The Union for Mediterranean (UfM) in 2008. This study aims to explain why the European Union and Mediterranean countries changed the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership (EMP) into The Union for the Mediterranean (UfM) in 2008. Using the theory building approach in the Alex Warleigh-Lack regionalism concept, the findings in the research resulted in an answer that EMP has negative values that are not in accordance with the development of the issue so that it becomes a reason for the formation of UfM. 

European Neighborhood Policy

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-122
Author(s):  
Djaouida Hamzaoui
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Mutual Cooperation ◽  
Strategic Option ◽  
Mediterranean Countries ◽  
Common Framework ◽  
The Mediterranean ◽  
European Neighborhood Policy ◽  
One Year ◽  
Political Economic

In 2004, the European Union proposed a project entitled the European Neighborhood Policy as a new strategic option. The project had been adopted by the European Council one year earlier in a proposal to the concerned states. The European Neighborhood Policy proposes the development of the scope of cooperation between the European Union and the southwestern Mediterranean countries through several political, economic, social, and cultural fields. Yet, the sphere of security is set at the top of its priorities. It is based on the principles of human rights, democracy, and the rule of law, as well as on establishing security and stability between the countries on the two shores of the Mediterranean neighboring Europe. This would be based on a common framework and a larger volume of mutual cooperation that is embodied in a genuine partnership that would confront common challenges. The study explores and provides an answer to the following question: To what extent can the European Neighborhood Policy be considered a representation of regionalism and the embodiment of a genuine European desire through which it would be able to build a “security group” in the Mediterranean basin?

Satisfaction of physicians working in hospitals within the European Union: state of the evidence based on systematic review

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicja Domagała ◽  
Małgorzata M Bała ◽  
Juan Nicolás Peña-Sánchez ◽  
Dawid Storman ◽  
Mateusz J Świerz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
European Union ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
The European Union

scholarly journals HOLOTIPUS IN MARINE BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION

Holotipus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Daniela Pessani
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Marine Environment ◽  
Mediterranean Basin ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Marine Biodiversity ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Fragile Environment ◽  
The Mediterranean ◽  
The Mediterranean Basin

The oceans are a vast yet fragile environment, and one of the biggest issues scientists have to tackle today is the conservation of marine biodiversity. In 1975, to try to address the physical, chemical and biological alteration of these delicate ecosystems, 16 Mediterranean States together with the European Union, implemented the Mediterranean Action Plan (MAP). The aim was to safeguard the marine environment and promote its development in the Mediterranean basin.

scholarly journals The migrant crisis in the Mediterranean: A multidimensional challenge for the European Union

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 617-629
Author(s):  
C Anguita Olmedo ◽  
P González Gómez del Miño
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Political Debate ◽  
Member States ◽  
Institutional Stability ◽  
Social Agenda ◽  
Illegal Migrants ◽  
The Mediterranean ◽  
The Eu

The European Union (EU) throughout its history has been the destination of diverse migratory flows. Therefore, migration has acquired special relevance by occupying a prominent position on the EU’s political, economic, cultural, and social agenda. The most recent migration crisis of 2015 represents a multidimensional challenge with severe consequences that affect, first, the institutional foundations of the EU (governance, security, solidarity of member states and institutional stability) and, second, the migratory policies of receiving states and the EU itself. This crisis is characterized, first, by the high number of illegal migrants that cross the Mediterranean, and, second, by the humanitarian tragedy and insecurity, which make the sea a grey area and an international reference in the migratory processes. The migration-security equation became a field of applied research and analysis, and at the same time a focus of political debate and public opinion. The article aims at analysing the crisis of 2015 and its consequences, which is done by means of the methodological approach based on the consequences that this phenomenon entails for the EU and for certain member states. The response of the EU is limited primarily to securitization by strengthening the external borders, turning towards internal security rather than respecting international and Community Treaties and promotion of their values, which contradicts the anticipated leadership of this global actor. The authors believe that it is necessary to implement new mechanisms in addition to ensuring greater effectiveness of the existing ones.

An Overview of Competition Policy Practice

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xavier Vives
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
United Kingdom ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Competition Policy ◽  
Foreign Exchange Market ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Policy Practice ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
Mediterranean Countries

This chapter examines the competition policy practice in different jurisdictions, focusing on the European Union, the United Kingdom, the United States, and a number of emerging and developing economies (Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia, and southern Mediterranean countries). It begins with a discussion of the concerns of the competition authorities in the European Union and the United Kingdom about the banking sector and proceeds by considering practice in the main competition policy areas that have been active in banking: mergers, cartels and restrictive agreements, and state aid. Among other issues, it reviews the tensions between the prudential and the competition authorities, the recent cases of international cartels on Libor and foreign exchange market, and some landmark cases in the European Union. It also looks at consumer protection, with a new impulse from behavioral ideas, and the convergence in aims between consumer protection and competition policies.

scholarly journals Orphan disease status of cancer cachexia in the USA and in the European Union: a systematic review

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus S. Anker ◽  
Richard Holcomb ◽  
Maurizio Muscaritoli ◽  
Stephan Haehling ◽  
Wilhelm Haverkamp ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
European Union ◽  
Cancer Cachexia ◽  
Disease Status ◽  
Orphan Disease ◽  
The European Union ◽  
The Usa
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