scholarly journals Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype, Prediabetes, and Diabetes Mellitus in Rural Chinese Population: A Cross-Sectional Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuang Chen ◽  
Xiaofan Guo ◽  
Shasha Yu ◽  
Guozhe Sun ◽  
Zhao Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Chinese Population ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hypertriglyceridemic Waist ◽  
Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype

scholarly journals Tea consumption and risk of diabetes in the Chinese population: a multi-centre, cross-sectional study

2019 ◽  
Vol 123 (4) ◽  
pp. 428-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaling Chen ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Shanhu Qiu ◽  
Carvalho Vladmir ◽  
Xiaohan Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Chinese Population ◽  
Standard Procedure ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
General Information ◽  
Oral Glucose ◽  
Tea Consumption ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Obese People ◽  
Cross Sectional

AbstractThe aim of the present study was to explore the influence of tea consumption on diabetes mellitus in the Chinese population. This multi-centre, cross-sectional study was conducted in eight sites from south, east, north, west and middle regions in China by enrolling 12 017 subjects aged 20–70 years. Socio-demographic and general information was collected by a standardised questionnaire. A standard procedure was used to measure anthropometric characteristics and to obtain blood samples. The diagnosis of diabetes was determined using a standard 75-g oral glucose tolerance test. In the final analysis, 10 825 participants were included and multiple logistic models and interaction effect analysis were applied for assessing the association between tea drinking with diabetes. Compared with non-tea drinkers, the multivariable-adjusted OR for newly diagnosed diabetes were 0·80 (95 % CI 0·67, 0·97), 0·88 (95 % CI 0·71, 1·09) and 0·86 (95 % CI 0·67, 1·11) for daily tea drinkers, occasional tea drinkers and seldom tea drinkers, respectively. Furthermore, drinking tea daily was related to decreased risk of diabetes in females by 32 %, elderly (>45 years) by 24 % and obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2) by 34 %. Moreover, drinking dark tea was associated with reduced risk of diabetes by 45 % (OR 0·55; 95 % CI 0·42, 0·72; P < 0·01). The results imply that drinking tea daily was negatively related to risk of diabetes in female, elderly and obese people. In addition, drinking dark tea was associated with decreased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Association between the hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype and hyperuricemia: a cross-sectional study

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 1111-1119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuang Chen ◽  
Xiaofan Guo ◽  
Siyuan Dong ◽  
Shasha Yu ◽  
Yintao Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hypertriglyceridemic Waist ◽  
Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype

scholarly journals Prevalence of hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype and associated factors: cross-sectional study of bank workers in the metropolitan region of Vitória, ES, Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. e48609
Author(s):  
Júlia Rabelo Santos Ferreira ◽  
Rebeca Birro Marinho de Oliveira ◽  
Monica Cattafesta ◽  
Luciane Bresciani Salaroli
Keyword(s):  
High Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
High Density ◽  
Metropolitan Region ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hypertriglyceridemic Waist ◽  
Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype

Objetivo: Este artigo investiga a prevalência de cintura hipertrigliceridêmica em bancários e sua associação com fatores socioeconômicos, laborais, comportamentais, antropométricos e de condições de saúde. Método: trata-se de um estudo transversal com 525 bancários. Para avaliação do fenótipo cintura hipertrigliceridêmica foi considerada a associação de circunferência da cintura e hipertrigliceridemia. Resultados: A investigação resultou em uma prevalência de fenótipo de 19,4%, sendo maior em homens, pessoas em idades avançadas, que vivem maritalmente e que trabalham na agência há mais de cinco anos. O fenótipo também se associou ao excesso de peso, HDL-c (high density lipoprotein) baixo, hiperlipidemia mista, elevada relação triglicerídeos/HDL-c e hipertensão arterial. Ter mais de 50 anos e estar acima do peso aumentava as chances de os bancários apresentarem o fenótipo. Ser do sexo feminino e ter níveis adequados de HDL-c mostraram-se fatores de proteção contra o fenótipo. Conclusão: A prevalência de cintura hipertrigliceridêmica entre bancários é alta e associa-se principalmente ao excesso de peso e perfil lipídico desfavorável desta população.

scholarly journals Association between depressive symptoms and arterial stiffness: a cross-sectional study in the general Chinese population

BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. e033408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liming Peng ◽  
Sisi Bi ◽  
Xiangwei Liu ◽  
Tianyi Long ◽  
Yixia Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Arterial Stiffness ◽  
Chinese Population ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Beta Coefficient ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
General Chinese Population

ObjectivesTo determine the independent relationship between depressive symptoms and arterial stiffness in the general Chinese population, and to explore possible interactive factors in the relationship.DesignA cross-sectional study.Setting and participantsConsecutive participants who received routine health physical examination in an affiliated hospital of a comprehensive university in Hunan Province, China, between September 2013 and March 2014 were examined. After exclusion of subjects not meeting the criteria, a total of 1334 subjects aged 22–77 years were recruited for final analysis.MeasuresThe Patient Health Questionnaire-9 was employed to assess the degree of depressive symptoms: 0–4 no depressive symptoms, 5–9 mild depressive symptoms and 10–27 moderate to severe depressive symptoms. Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was measured to determine arterial stiffness.ResultsThere was a slight increase in baPWV across elevated degrees of depressive symptoms (p=0.025). Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that mild depressive symptoms and moderate to severe depressive symptoms were independently associated with baPWV compared with no depressive symptoms after adjusting for baseline confounders (beta-coefficient: 40.3, 95% CI 6.6 to 74.1; beta-coefficient: 87.7, 95% CI 24.0 to 151.5, respectively). Further stratified analyses indicated that the relationship between degree of depressive symptoms and baPWV was predominant in subjects who had normal or normal-high blood pressure, or combined with hypertension (p for interaction=0.016), or in subjects with diabetes mellitus (p for interaction=0.004), examined in multivariate linear regressions. In addition, after adjustment, a significant association between moderate to severe depressive symptoms and baPWV was also found in female subjects younger than 60 years, although the interactive effect was not significant (p for interaction=0.056).ConclusionsDepressive symptoms are independently associated with arterial stiffness, especially in subjects whose blood pressures are beyond the optimal range and combined with diabetes mellitus.

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