scholarly journals Considered Factors of Online News Based on Respondents’ Eye Activity Using Eye-Tracker Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Daniel Hadrian Yohandy ◽  
Djoko Budiyanto Setyohadi ◽  
Albertus Joko Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Online News ◽  
Eye Tracker ◽  
Heat Maps ◽  
News Sources ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Areas Of Interest ◽  
Online News Sites ◽  
Source Of Information

Development of the internet as a source of information has penetrated many aspects of human life, which is shown in the increasingly diverse substance of news in online news sources. Previous studies have stated that the presentation of the substance of online news information can have negative impacts, especially the emergence of anxiety in users; thus, managing the presentation of information becomes important. This study intends to explore factors that should be considered as possible anxiety-inducers for readers of news sites. Analyses of areas of interest (AOIs), fixation, and heat maps from respondents’ eye activity obtained from eye-tracker data have been compiled with Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) measurement results to analyze anxiety among newsreaders. The results show that text is the dominant center of attention in various types of news. The reason for the higher anxiety that arises from text on online news sites is twofold. First, there are the respondents’ experiences. Second, text usage allows for boundless possibilities in respondents’ imaginations as a response to the news that has occurred.

Whose News Can You Trust?

2014 ◽  
pp. 324-352
Author(s):  
Rick Malleus
Keyword(s):  
Peer Review ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Online News ◽  
News Sources ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Online News Sites

This chapter proposes a framework for analyzing the credibility of online news sites, allowing diaspora populations to evaluate the credibility of online news about their home countries. A definition of credibility is established as a theoretical framework for analysis, and a framework of seven elements is developed based on the following elements: accuracy, authority, believability, quality of message construction, peer review, comparison, and corroboration. Later, those elements are applied to a variety of online news sources available to the Zimbabwean diaspora that serves as a case study for explaining the framework. The chapter concludes with a discussion of the framework in relation to some contextual circumstances of diaspora populations and presents some limitations of the framework as diaspora populations might actually apply the different elements.

scholarly journals From tradition to change: a study of journalistic trends in digital news reporting

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Lee
Keyword(s):  
New Media ◽  
Online News ◽  
Major Research ◽  
News Reporting ◽  
News Sources ◽  
Digital News ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Media ◽  
Online News Sites ◽  
Language Content

The birth of the World Wide Web has made it convenient and cheaper to produce and transfer information to the receiver. Many online news sites provide information for free and the Internet and social media have brought on the affordance to self-publish and engage with the media. New media tools have made it easier to produce a variety of online blogs, magazines, digital papers and content aggregators. In the wake of the information era, journalism has developed into niche news sites, producing different types of news writing. By analyzing news accounts from the same event, this Major Research Paper compares how news language, content and structure deviate between traditional and alternative online news sites. The study reveals that alternative news sources tend to report their news in a more subjective manner, deviating from the goal of being objective, a fundamental element in traditional journalism. Analysis of how information is structured in the news articles also reveals that alternative news sites deviate from traditional forms of the inverted pyramid style (Kovach and Rosenstiel, 2007, p. 82), reporting in a narrative, chronological fashion.

scholarly journals Comparative analysis of online news content objectivity on Covid-19 between Detik.com and Kompas.com

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 127-139
Author(s):  
Silvia Pristianita ◽  
Rino Febrianno Boer ◽  
Yohanes Nugroho Widiyanto ◽  
Amanda Mercedes ◽  
Marta Rustono Farady
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Online News ◽  
Important Condition ◽  
Real Situation ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
The World ◽  
The Media ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Negative Impacts

Since March 11, 2020, COVID-19 has been declared as a global pandemic. The case of the COVID-19 has become the major topic of the media around the world because it didn’t only threaten human life, it also gave negative impacts on various sectors. Many kinds of news about COVID-19, which its context started from information about the disease until it is been associated with politics and economics, have been published every day, especially in this globalization era, where information can be instantly accessed. The news about COVID-19 became overflow, at the point, various interests lead media for not being objective. While generating the news, journalists are expected to make the news objectively as it is the most important condition in journalism. Objectivity aims at presenting the real situation of some reporting events based on fact, relevance, and neutrality, which became the main factors of objective news. At the same time, it is been known that media have the power to construct social reality depending on how they created the news. This research used quantitative content analysis and was conducted in six phases from January 30th until March 15, 2020. The purpose of this research was to explain the comparative objectivity of two main online news in Indonesia (namely, detik.com and kompas.com.) on reporting COVID-19.

Whose News Can You Trust?

2012 ◽  
pp. 186-214
Author(s):  
Rick Malleus
Keyword(s):  
Peer Review ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Online News ◽  
News Sources ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Online News Sites

This chapter proposes a framework for analyzing the credibility of online news sites, allowing diaspora populations to evaluate the credibility of online news about their home countries. A definition of credibility is established as a theoretical framework for analysis, and a framework of seven elements is developed based on the following elements: accuracy, authority, believability, quality of message construction, peer review, comparison, and corroboration. Later, those elements are applied to a variety of online news sources available to the Zimbabwean diaspora that serves as a case study for explaining the framework. The chapter concludes with a discussion of the framework in relation to some contextual circumstances of diaspora populations and presents some limitations of the framework as diaspora populations might actually apply the different elements.

An Image Forgery Detection Approach Based on Camera's Intrinsic Noise Properties

2020 ◽  
pp. 712-722
Author(s):  
Shikha Gautam ◽  
Anand Singh Jalal
Keyword(s):  
Intrinsic Noise ◽  
Online News ◽  
Detection Accuracy ◽  
Image Tampering ◽  
Detection Approach ◽  
Image Capturing ◽  
Photo Editing ◽  
The Given ◽  
Online News Sites ◽  
Source Of Information

Digital images are found everywhere from cell phones to the pages of online news sites. With the rapid growth of the Internet and the popularity of digital image capturing devices, images have become major source of information. Now-a-days fudge of images has become easy due to powerful advanced photo-editing software and high-resolution cameras. In this article, the authors present a method for detecting forgery, which is detected by estimating camera's intrinsic noise properties. Differences in noise parameters of the image are used as evidence of Image tampering. The method works in two steps. In the first step, the given image is classified as forge or non-forge. In the second step, the forged region in the image is detected. Results show that the proposed method outperforms the previous methods and shows a detection accuracy of 85.76%.

scholarly journals Use of Predators for the Biological control of Eriosoma lanigerum (wooly apple aphids) on apple

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 410-414
Author(s):  
Jyotsna Nepal ◽  
Bikal Ghimire
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Feeding Habits ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
Eriosoma Lanigerum ◽  
Aphelinus Mali ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Source Of Information

Due to increase demand of organic products, biological control methods have gained interest all over the world. Eriosoma lanigerum, commonly known as Wooly apple aphid, is a serious pest of apple. The negative impacts of pesticides on environment and human life make Biological control an important model in the control of the Wooly apple aphid. Some of the biological control agents that have been used in the control of this pest are predators, parasitoids, nectar of flowers etc. The role of the parasitoid Aphelinus mali in the biological control of wooly aphid has been studied by many researchers and found that use of parasitoids Aphelinus mali is not effective when they attack WAA solely in apple orchards. However, efficiency of use of Aphelinus mali in control of WAA is higher when these parasitoids are used along with natural predators (Gontijo, 2011).In recent days, there has been increasing use of predators for the control of aphids. This review focuses on some of the mostly used predators like syrphids, lacewings, earwigs etc. and their role in WAA management. This review focuses on the feeding habits of predators used as biocontrol agents against WAA as well as the occurrence time of these predators before their integration in management practices. Also; this review provides insight into the integration of predators along with other natural enemies for productive control of WAA. This review can be source of information for producers, as well as researchers who are focusing on organic production of apples and integrated wooly aphid management.Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 5(4): 410-414

Visual framing of the European refugee crisis in Der Spiegel and CNN International: Global journalism in news photographs

2017 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 483-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Lea Hellmueller
Keyword(s):  
Online News ◽  
Human Interest ◽  
News Magazine ◽  
News Sources ◽  
Global Issue ◽  
Visual Framing ◽  
News Outlet ◽  
And Control ◽  
Online News Sites ◽  
Visual Coverage

Building on previous research that has theorized and operationalized the concept of global journalism, this study analyzed 287 photographs published on CNN International and Der Spiegel online news sites to examine the evidence of global journalism practices in visual news content. The results of the quantitative content analysis revealed that the transnational news outlet CNN International more frequently used close-ups and tracking shots to feature refugees in its visual reportage than the German news magazine Der Spiegel. The large presence of the ‘human interest’ and the ‘lose/gain’ frames in CNN International’s visual coverage emphasized the humanitarian aspect of global suffering. In contrast, apart from the ‘human interest’ frame, the ‘law and control’ and ‘xenophobia’ frames were adopted in Der Spiegel’s visual coverage. Using such a comparison, this study discussed if news sources’ capacity of managing the visibility of suffering could reflect a cosmopolitan viewpoint on a global issue.

An Image Forgery Detection Approach Based on Camera's Intrinsic Noise Properties

2020 ◽  
pp. 92-102
Author(s):  
Shikha Gautam ◽  
Anand Singh Jalal
Keyword(s):  
Intrinsic Noise ◽  
Online News ◽  
Detection Accuracy ◽  
Image Tampering ◽  
Detection Approach ◽  
Image Capturing ◽  
Photo Editing ◽  
The Given ◽  
Online News Sites ◽  
Source Of Information

Digital images are found everywhere from cell phones to the pages of online news sites. With the rapid growth of the Internet and the popularity of digital image capturing devices, images have become major source of information. Now-a-days fudge of images has become easy due to powerful advanced photo-editing software and high-resolution cameras. In this article, the authors present a method for detecting forgery, which is detected by estimating camera's intrinsic noise properties. Differences in noise parameters of the image are used as evidence of Image tampering. The method works in two steps. In the first step, the given image is classified as forge or non-forge. In the second step, the forged region in the image is detected. Results show that the proposed method outperforms the previous methods and shows a detection accuracy of 85.76%.

scholarly journals From tradition to change: a study of journalistic trends in digital news reporting

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Lee
Keyword(s):  
New Media ◽  
Online News ◽  
Major Research ◽  
News Reporting ◽  
News Sources ◽  
Digital News ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Media ◽  
Online News Sites ◽  
Language Content

The birth of the World Wide Web has made it convenient and cheaper to produce and transfer information to the receiver. Many online news sites provide information for free and the Internet and social media have brought on the affordance to self-publish and engage with the media. New media tools have made it easier to produce a variety of online blogs, magazines, digital papers and content aggregators. In the wake of the information era, journalism has developed into niche news sites, producing different types of news writing. By analyzing news accounts from the same event, this Major Research Paper compares how news language, content and structure deviate between traditional and alternative online news sites. The study reveals that alternative news sources tend to report their news in a more subjective manner, deviating from the goal of being objective, a fundamental element in traditional journalism. Analysis of how information is structured in the news articles also reveals that alternative news sites deviate from traditional forms of the inverted pyramid style (Kovach and Rosenstiel, 2007, p. 82), reporting in a narrative, chronological fashion.

An Image Forgery Detection Approach Based on Camera's Intrinsic Noise Properties

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-101
Author(s):  
Shikha Gautam ◽  
Anand Singh Jalal
Keyword(s):  
Intrinsic Noise ◽  
Online News ◽  
Second Step ◽  
Detection Accuracy ◽  
Detection Approach ◽  
Image Capturing ◽  
Photo Editing ◽  
The Given ◽  
Online News Sites ◽  
Source Of Information

Digital images are found everywhere from cell phones to the pages of online news sites. With the rapid growth of the Internet and the popularity of digital image capturing devices, images have become major source of information. Now-a-days fudge of images has become easy due to powerful advanced photo-editing software and high-resolution cameras. In this article, the authors present a method for detecting forgery, which is detected by estimating camera's intrinsic noise properties. Differences in noise parameters of the image are used as evidence of Image tampering. The method works in two steps. In the first step, the given image is classified as forge or non-forge. In the second step, the forged region in the image is detected. Results show that the proposed method outperforms the previous methods and shows a detection accuracy of 85.76%.

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