scholarly journals Diversity and Enzyme Activity of Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Communities Following Nitrogen Fertilization in an Urban-Adjacent Pine Plantation

Forests ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Ning ◽  
Gregory Mueller ◽  
Louise Egerton-Warburton ◽  
Andrew Wilson ◽  
Wende Yan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Enzyme Activity ◽  
Nitrogen Fertilization ◽  
Fungal Communities ◽  
Pine Plantation

scholarly journals Effects of urease inhibitors on enzymatic activities and fungal communities during the biosolids composting

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (60) ◽  
pp. 37667-37676
Author(s):  
Jishao Jiang ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Dou Yu ◽  
Jingyu Li ◽  
Jin Han ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Enzyme Activity ◽  
Enzymatic Activities ◽  
Fungal Communities ◽  
Urease Inhibitors ◽  
Nitrogen Conservation

Adding UI was effective for nitrogen conservation and the increase of enzyme activity during biosolid composting.

NITROGEN FERTILIZATION SUPPRESSES SOIL PHENOL OXIDASE ENZYME ACTIVITY IN NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS

Soil Science ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 169 (10) ◽  
pp. 708-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher J. Matocha ◽  
Gerald R. Haszler ◽  
John H. Grove
Keyword(s):  
Enzyme Activity ◽  
Nitrogen Fertilization ◽  
Phenol Oxidase ◽  
No Tillage ◽  
Tillage Systems ◽  
Oxidase Enzyme

scholarly journals Effect of continuous olive mill wastewater applications, in the presence and absence of nitrogen fertilization, on the structure of rhizosphere-soil fungal communities

2009 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 388-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitrios G. Karpouzas ◽  
Constantina Rousidou ◽  
Kalliope K. Papadopoulou ◽  
Fotios Bekris ◽  
Georgios I. Zervakis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Fertilization ◽  
Rhizosphere Soil ◽  
Olive Mill Wastewater ◽  
Fungal Communities ◽  
Presence And Absence ◽  
Olive Mill

Impact of nitrogen fertilization and soil tillage on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in a Mediterranean agroecosystem

2013 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 285-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano Avio ◽  
Maurizio Castaldini ◽  
Arturo Fabiani ◽  
Stefano Bedini ◽  
Cristiana Sbrana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Fertilization ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Fungal Communities ◽  
Soil Tillage ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal

Effects of nitrogen fertilization on the fluxes of N2O, CH4, and CO2 from soils in a Florida slash pine plantation

1994 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark S. Castro ◽  
William T. Peterjohn ◽  
Jerry M. Melillo ◽  
Paul A. Steudler ◽  
Henry L. Gholz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Fertilization ◽  
Slash Pine ◽  
Nitrifying Bacteria ◽  
Pine Plantation ◽  
Urea Nitrogen ◽  
Daily Average ◽  
Alachua County ◽  
Slash Pine Plantation

We measured fluxes of N2O, CH4 and CO2 from control and urea-nitrogen fertilized soils of a mature slash pine (Pinuselliottii var. elliottii Englem.) plantation in Alachua County, Florida. The fertilization did not affect CO2 emissions, but significantly increased the emissions of N2O and lowered the uptake of atmospheric CH4. Daily average N2O emissions from the fertilized soils were 8–600 times higher (12–74 μg N2O-N•m−2•h−1) than daily average N2O emissions from control soils (0.02–4.0 μg N2O-N•m−2•h−1). Daily average CH4 uptake by the fertilized soils were 5–20 times lower (0.001–0.007 mg CH4-C•m−2•h−1) than daily average CH4 uptake by control soils (0.015–0.035 mg CH4-C•m−2•h−1). We also measured the relative activities of the bacteria populations that were responsible for CH4 oxidation in the control and fertilized soils. Results from these measurements suggest that fertilization shifted the relative activities of the CH4 oxidizing bacteria from those dominated by methanotrophs in the control soils to those dominated by nitrifying bacteria in the surface (0–2 cm) of the fertilized soils. The shift in relative activities of these bacteria may have been responsible for the lower CH4 uptake by the fertilized soils.

Morphological and biochemical analyses of changes in rat hepatocytes related to wine and ethanol consumption

1984 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 232-233
Author(s):  
S.M. Geyer ◽  
C.L. Mendenhall ◽  
J.T. Hung ◽  
E.L. Cardell ◽  
R.L. Drake ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum ◽  
Enzyme Activity ◽  
Malic Enzyme ◽  
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum ◽  
Rat Hepatocytes ◽  
Mature Male ◽  
Treatment Groups ◽  
Malic Enzyme Activity ◽  
Biochemical Analyses

Thirty-three mature male Holtzman rats were randomly placed in 3 treatment groups: Controls (C); Ethanolics (E); and Wine drinkers (W). The animals were fed synthetic diets (Lieber type) with ethanol or wine substituted isocalorically for carbohydrates in the diet of E and W groups, respectively. W received a volume of wine which provided the same gram quantity of alcohol consumed by E. The animals were sacrificed by decapitation after 6 weeks and the livers processed for quantitative triglycerides (T3), proteins, malic enzyme activity (MEA), light microscopy (LM) and electron microscopy (EM). Morphometric analysis of randomly selected LM and EM micrographs was performed to determine organellar changes in centrilobular (CV) and periportal (PV) regions of the liver. This analysis (Table 1) showed that hepatocytes from E were larger than those in C and W groups. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum decreased in E and increased in W compared to C values.

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