scholarly journals Model Predictive Virtual Synchronous Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Power System

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 5022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusheng Sun ◽  
Yaqian Zhao ◽  
Zhifeng Dou ◽  
Yanyan Li ◽  
Leilei Guo
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Power Grid ◽  
Reducing Power ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Current Loop ◽  
Loop Control ◽  
Wind Power System

As much wind power is integrated into the power grid through power electronic equipment, the use of wind power is increased rapidly. Wind power system makes the power grid lack inertia and damping, thereby reducing power grid stability; in severe cases, it may even be disconnected. virtual synchronous generator (VSG) has been put forward to enhance the anti-disturbance performance of power grid. However, conventional VSG adopts an outer power loop and inner-current loop control. The inner-current loop control needs a pulse width modulation (PWM) module and proportion integration (PI) parameter settings. In order to reduce the parameter settings and simplify control structures, in this study, model predictive control (MPC) is used instead of inner-current loop control. At the same time—for the overall stability and control flexibility of the back-to-back system—we further propose to use outer-voltage loop control (OVLC) and MPC to stabilize direct current (DC) voltage on the machine-side and to employ model predictive virtual synchronous controls to provide inertia and damping for the power grid. The proposed control method was simulated in Matlab/Simulink (MathWorks, Massachusetts, MA, 2016) and verified by experimental results.

The Study of Chopper in the LVRT of Direct-Drive Wind Energy Generation System

2014 ◽  
Vol 950 ◽  
pp. 314-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Jia ◽  
Xin Xin Hu ◽  
Ping Ping Han ◽  
Yan Ping Hu
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Power Grid ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Direct Drive ◽  
Fault Ride Through ◽  
Wind Power System ◽  
The Stability

With the scale of wind farm continuously increasing, when grid fault, the influences of the wind turbines connected to the grid on the stability of the power grid can never be ignored. Therefore, there are higher standards of the wind turbines’ abilities of fault ride-through (FRT) and producing reactive power. This paper studies the direct-drive wind power system, and the main point is the fault ride-through (FRT) of the permanent magnetic synchronous generator (PMSG) with Chopper. By establishing the dynamic model of PMSG under the environment of DigSILENT, this paper simulates the fault ride-through (FRT) of the direct-drive wind power system connecting into power grid. During the research, we focus on the stability of voltage about the Chopper to the DC bus under faults. What’s more, in this paper, we analysis the data about how the Chopper help the DC bus to improve its stability. The simulation results show that: when there is a fault on the point of common coupling, the permanent magnetic synchronous generator has the capability of fault ride-through (FRT). Especially when there is a voltage dip on the grid side, the permanent magnetic synchronous generator could produce reactive power for power grid, effectively preventing the system voltage from declining seriously, so as to improve the system stability under faults.

scholarly journals Research of Visual Synchronous Technology Based Control Method for PMSG Wind Power System

2021 ◽  
Vol 2087 (1) ◽  
pp. 012059
Author(s):  
Dongmei Xie ◽  
Changjian Li ◽  
Yanxi Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Penetration Rate ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Doubly Fed Induction Generator ◽  
Renewable Power ◽  
Wind Power System ◽  
Synchronous Technology ◽  
Doubly Fed

Abstract Commissioned for wind power system there are two main types of generators, one is doubly fed induction generator(DFIG), the other is permanent magnetic synchronous generator(PMSG). Compared to DFIG unit, PMSG wind power system is more economical for manufacturing and maintenance. With the higher penetration rate of wind power generation in the grid, the need for the renewable power units to provide active frequency support yields relevant control characteristics in their power converters, for which the visual synchronous generator control exhibits promising features. This paper proposes a visual synchronous technology based PMSG wind power system. The simulation results verified the effectiveness of this proposed controller.

Application of SVPWM Convertor in the Distributed Wind Power System

2013 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
pp. 223-226
Author(s):  
Hua Li ◽  
Ji Hong Zhang ◽  
Zhen Kui Wu ◽  
Han Shan Li
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Excitation Power ◽  
Voltage Space Vector ◽  
Simulation Research ◽  
Loop Control ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Wind Power System ◽  
Output Characteristics

The capacity of good input/output characteristics and energy bi-directional flow was required for excitation power in distributed wind power system. This paper analyzed the basic principle of voltage and current double closed loop control strategy, and expounded voltage space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technology based on the topological structure of three-phase voltage convertor. It also established the SVPWM algorithm and the convertor model in the Matlab/Simulink, and conducted the simulation research for the distributed wind excitation power supply with this algorithm. The theory analysis and simulation results indicated that this SVPWM convertor is feasibility and superiority in this field.

Control for Dc-Bus Voltage Using Grid Voltage Feed-Forward and Crowbar Circuit

2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 1727-1731
Author(s):  
Xi Yun Yang ◽  
Li Xia Li ◽  
Ya Min Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Output Power ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Direct Drive ◽  
Grid Voltage ◽  
Wind Power System ◽  
Dc Bus ◽  
Bus Voltage ◽  
Grid Side

The DC bus voltage is key variable for the operation of converter system in a wind power system. When grid voltage drops, a control of the DC bus voltage is needed to keep the smoothness of DC bus voltage for avoiding generator cutting off grid. A combined control method based on the grid voltage information feedforward with a crowbar circuit is proposed for a direct-drive wind power system in the paper. The unbalanced energy of the DC bus can be unleashed by the crowbar circuit during the dropping of grid voltage. At the same time, the output power of motor-side converter can be controlled to decrease according to the grid-side voltage information, and the mechanical speed of wind turbine and generator can be suppressed by the pitch angle regulation when the output power reduces. Thus, the DC-bus voltage can keep smooth. Results based on Matlab/Simulink simulation shows that this method not only improves dynamic response performance of DC bus voltages control, but also reduces the action time of crowbar circuit. It is benefit to the ability of the wind power system riding through the grid fault.

Research on D-PMSG Wind Power System with SDBR for LVRT

2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 1767-1772
Author(s):  
Xiong Feng He ◽  
Xian Yun Li ◽  
Tong Zhou Ji ◽  
Hao Peng ◽  
Kun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Protection Scheme ◽  
Wind Power System ◽  
Grid Side

For enhancing low voltage ride though (LVRT) capability, this paper proposes a new protection scheme of series dynamic breaking resistor (SDBR) connected to the grid-side inverter (GSI) of directly driven permanent magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG) wind power system, which has a lot of advantages such as possessing low cost, simple structure and high reliability. The structure, switching control strategy and matched resistance of SDBR are researched. The proposed scheme was then applied to uplift GSI voltage during a fault, maintain active power delivered to grid, inhibit DC-link overvoltage and GSI overcurrent. The simulation analysis shows that the SDBR can substantially improve the LVRT capacity of D-PMSG wind power system in PSCAD/EMTDC.

scholarly journals HVDC Transmission Technology of Wind Power System with Multi-Phase PMSG

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 3294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shijia Zhou ◽  
Fei Rong ◽  
Zhangtao Yin ◽  
Shoudao Huang ◽  
Yuebin Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Level Control ◽  
Hvdc Transmission ◽  
Point Tracking ◽  
Wind Power System ◽  
Multi Phase

The high voltage DC (HVDC) transmission technology of wind power system, with multi-phase permanent magnetic synchronous generator (PMSG) is proposed in this paper. Each set of three-phase winding of the multi-phase PMSG was connected to a diode rectifier. The output of the diode rectifier was connected by several parallel isolated DC–DC converters. Each DC–DC converter was connected to a sub-module (SM). All SMs and two inductors were connected in a series. The proposed wind power system has several advantages including, transformerless operation, low cost, low voltage stress, and high fault tolerance. The maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and energy balance of the DC–DC converters were achieved by controlling the duty cycles of the DC–DC converters. The HVDC transmission was achieved by the nearest level control (NLC) with voltage sorting. The simulation model with 18-phase PMSG was established. Experimental results were also studied based on RT-Lab.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document