scholarly journals Development of a Reduced Order Model for Fuel Burnup Analysis

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Castagna ◽  
Manuele Aufiero ◽  
Stefano Lorenzi ◽  
Guglielmo Lomonaco ◽  
Antonio Cammi

Fuel burnup analysis requires a high computational cost for full core calculations, due to the amount of the information processed for the total reaction rates in many burnup regions. Indeed, they reach the order of millions or more by a subdivision into radial and axial regions in a pin-by-pin description. In addition, if multi-physics approaches are adopted to consider the effects of temperature and density fields on fuel consumption, the computational load grows further. In this way, the need to find a compromise between computational cost and solution accuracy is a crucial issue in burnup analysis. To overcome this problem, the present work aims to develop a methodological approach to implement a Reduced Order Model (ROM), based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD), in fuel burnup analysis. We verify the approach on 4 years of burnup of the TMI-1 unit cell benchmark, by reconstructing fuel materials and burnup matrices over time with different levels of approximation. The results show that the modeling approach is able to reproduce reactivity and nuclide densities over time, where the accuracy increases with the number of basis functions employed.

Author(s):  
Thomas A. Brenner ◽  
Forrest L. Carpenter ◽  
Brian A. Freno ◽  
Paul G. A. Cizmas

This paper presents the development of a reduced-order model based on the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method. The POD method has been developed to predict turbomachinery flows modeled by the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations. The purpose of using a POD-based reduced-order model is to decrease the computational cost of turbomachinery flows. The POD model has been tested for two configurations: a canonical channel with a bump case and the transonic NASA Rotor 67 case. The Rotor 67 case has been simulated at design wheel speed and at three off-design conditions: 70, 80, and 90% of the wheel speed. The results of the POD-based reduced-order model where in excellent agreement with the full-order model results. The computational time of the reduced-order model was approximately one order of magnitude smaller than that of the full-order model.


Author(s):  
Alok Sinha

This paper deals with the development of an accurate reduced-order model of a bladed disk with geometric mistuning. The method is based on vibratory modes of various tuned systems and proper orthogonal decomposition of coordinate measurement machine (CMM) data on blade geometries. Results for an academic rotor are presented to establish the validity of the technique.


Author(s):  
Elizabeth H. Krath ◽  
Forrest L. Carpenter ◽  
Paul G. A. Cizmas ◽  
David A. Johnston

Abstract This paper presents a novel, more efficient reduced-order model based on the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) for the prediction of flows in turbomachinery. To further reduce the computational time, the governing equations were written as a function of specific volume instead of density. This allowed for the pre-computation of the coefficients of the system of ordinary differential equations that describe the reduced-order model. A penalty method was developed to implement time-dependent boundary conditions and achieve a stable solution for the reduced-order model. Rotor 67 was used as a validation case for the reduced-order model, which was tested for both on- and off-reference conditions. This reduced-order model was shown to be more than 10,000 times faster than the full-order model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
pp. 108554 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Salman Siddiqui ◽  
Sidra Tul Muntaha Latif ◽  
Muhammad Saeed ◽  
Muhammad Rahman ◽  
Abdul Waheed Badar ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang-Ri Piao ◽  
Hyung-Chun Lee

AbstractA reduced-order model for distributed feedback control of the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers (BBMB) equation is discussed. To retain more information in our model, we first calculate the functional gain in the full-order case, and then invoke the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method to design a low-order controller and thereby reduce the order of the model. Numerical experiments demonstrate that a solution of the reduced-order model performs well in comparison with a solution for the full-order description.


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