scholarly journals A Study on the Effect of Performance Factor on GSHP System through Real-Scale Experiments in Korea

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 554
Author(s):  
Hongkyo Kim ◽  
Yujin Nam ◽  
Sangmu Bae ◽  
Jae Sang Choi ◽  
Sang Bum Kim

A ground source heat pump system is one of the high-efficient technologies for space heating and cooling since it uses stable underground temperature. However, in actual application, many situations cannot be achieved due to the unsuitable design of operation. In particular, the design characteristics of buildings with different building load patterns are not reflected by the conventional design method. Moreover, the design capacity of the heat pump can be reduced by designing less capacity than the peak load through the introduction of the heat storage tank, but there is no related quantitative design method. Therefore, in this study, the effect of the ground source heat pump system design factors such as shape, length of the ground heat exchanger, and the capacity of the heat storage tank on the system performance was analyzed. To quantify the effect of such factors on system performance, an experimental plant was constructed and case studies were conducted for each design factor.

2013 ◽  
Vol 732-733 ◽  
pp. 564-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Ning Hu ◽  
Ya Zhao Liu ◽  
Jun Lin ◽  
Yan Wang

A ground source heat pump system of combined office and residential buildings in hot summer and warm winter region is introduced. The system performance is studied through the experiment, and the performance of underground heat balance is analyzed by TRNSYS. The results show the superiority and applicability of the ground source heat pump system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Gao ◽  
Zhi Sun ◽  
Xinxing Lin ◽  
Chuang Wang ◽  
Zongyu Sun ◽  
...  

The cold accumulation problem can lead to performance degradation of heat pumps. This paper presents the design and optimization of a solar-assisted storage system to solve this issue. A ground source heat pump (GSHP) project was established using the transient system simulation program (TRNSYS) based on a ground heat exchange theoretical model, which was validated by a previously established experiment in Beijing. The Beijing, Harbin, and Zhengzhou regions were used in numerical simulations to represent three typical cities where buildings require space heating (a cold region, a severe cold region, and a hot summer and cold winter region, respectively). System performance was simulated over periods of ten years. The simulation results showed that the imbalance efficiencies in the Beijing, Harbin, and Zhengzhou regions are 55%, 79%, and 38%, respectively. The annual average soil temperature decreases 7.3°C, 11.0°C, and 5.3°C during ten years of conventional GSHP operation in the Beijing, Harbin, and Zhengzhou regions, respectively. Because of the soil temperature decrease, the minimum heating coefficient of performance (COP) values decrease by 23%, 46%, and 11% over the ten years for GSHP operation in these three regions, respectively. Moreover, the simulation data show that the soil temperature would still be decreasing if based on the previous solar energy area calculation method. Design parameters such as the solar collector size are optimized for the building load and average soil temperature in various cold regions. Long-term operation will test the matching rate of the compensation system with the conventional GSHP system. After the system is optimized, the solar collector area increases of 20% in the Beijing region, 25% in the Harbin region, and 15% in the Zhengzhou region could help to maintain the annual average soil temperature balance. The optimized system could maintain a higher annual average COP because of the steady soil temperature. It provides a method for the design of a solar collector area which needs to be determined in the seasonal heat storage solar ground source heat pump system.


2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 649-654
Author(s):  
Ying Yu

For the air conditioning system of a modern building, the paper proposes a design method of composite cold and heat sources system based on the ground source heat pump. The author describes the design principle of this system, the design of ground heat exchanger system and the control of soil heat pump system etc. Through the actual measurement, this design greatly reduces power consumption and can be used as references for future applications.


2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 864-868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Yu ◽  
Peng Liu ◽  
Guang Ming Chu ◽  
Yong Feng Li

Constant geothermal temperature is necessary to the long-term efficient operation of the ground source heat pump. SGSHP (Solar-Ground Source Heat Pump) system adopts solar energy as assistant heat source to maintain the geothermal temperature in cold regions. A design method based on equilibrium geothermal temperature was illustrated with an example of a villa in Beijing, China. Flowchart and control strategy of the combined system were introduced. Average heat collection efficiency and necessary area of the solar collector were derived on the basis of energy balance equation. Geothermal temperature variation was also researched to test if the solar energy and geothermal energy were reasonably matched. Results show that the combined system can maintain a constant geothermal temperature if it is well designed. The solar-ground source heat pump system is efficient, reliable and energy-saving.


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