scholarly journals Enhance of Energy Harvesting from Transverse Galloping by Actively Rotating the Galloping Body

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Barrero-Gil ◽  
David Vicente-Ludlam ◽  
David Gutierrez ◽  
Francisco Sastre

Kinematic rotary control is here proposed conceptually to enhance energy harvesting from Transverse Galloping. The effect of actively orientating the galloping body with respect to the incident flow, by imposing externally a rotation of the body proportional to the motion-induced angle of attack, is studied. To this end, a theoretical model is developed and analyzed, and numerical computations employing the Lattice Boltzmann Method are carried out. Good agreement is found between theoretical model predictions and numerical simulations results. It is found that it is possible to increase significantly the efficiency of energy harvesting with respect to the case without active rotation, which opens the path to consider this idea in practical realizations.

Author(s):  
Debabrata Datta ◽  
T K Pal

Lattice Boltzmann models for diffusion equation are generally in Cartesian coordinate system. Very few researchers have attempted to solve diffusion equation in spherical coordinate system. In the lattice Boltzmann based diffusion model in spherical coordinate system extra term, which is due to variation of surface area along radial direction, is modeled as source term. In this study diffusion equation in spherical coordinate system is first converted to diffusion equation which is similar to that in Cartesian coordinate system by using proper variable. The diffusion equation is then solved using standard lattice Boltzmann method. The results obtained for the new variable are again converted to the actual variable. The numerical scheme is verified by comparing the results of the simulation study with analytical solution. A good agreement between the two results is established.


1999 ◽  
Vol 10 (06) ◽  
pp. 1003-1016 ◽  
Author(s):  
GONGWEN PENG ◽  
HAOWEN XI ◽  
SO-HSIANG CHOU

Boundary conditions in a recently-proposed finite volume lattice Boltzmann method are discussed. Numerical simulations for simple shear flow indicate that the extrapolation and the half-covolume techniques for the boundary conditions are workable in conjunction with the finite volume lattice Boltzmann method for arbitrary meshes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 16-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridha Djebali

The aim of the present work is the confrontation of three numerical techniques results to optimize the operating conditions of thermal plasma spraying process. The Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is used to scrutinize dispersion effects of injection parameters on droplet impact characteristics when impacting substrate. The validation of the developed model shows good agreement with former findings. The results of spraying Zirconia particles give the values Kmin=88.2, Kmax=367.4, Kmean=273.8 and a standard deviation of 48.0 for the Sommerfeld number. The Taguchi experimental design study is conducted for five operating parameters of two levels. The ensuing retained factors combination give Kmean=258.9. To assess drawn conclusions, confirmation test was performed using the Jets&Poudres software. The results show that the prior way is to coat and particles of dp< 40.3 µm have evaporated, particles 40.3 = dp = 49 µm are fully molten and all particles of dp = 71.9 µm arrive fully solid.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 115122
Author(s):  
Wei-Jie Lin ◽  
Ming-Jiun Li ◽  
Chi-Wei Su ◽  
Xiao-Ying Huang ◽  
Chao-An Lin

Author(s):  
Ru Yang ◽  
Chin-Sheng Wang

A Lattice Boltzmann method is employed to investigate the flow characteristics and the heat transfer phenomenon between two parallel plates separated by a micro-gap. A nine-velocity model and an internal energy distribution model are used to obtain the mass, momentum and temperature distributions. It is shown that for small Knudsen numbers (Kn), the current results are in good agreement with those obtained from the traditional Navier-Stokes equation with non-slip boundary conditions. As the value of Kn is increased, it is found that the non-slip condition may no longer be valid at the wall boundary and that the flow behavior changes to one of slip-flow. In slip flow regime, the present results is still in good agreement with slip-flow solution by Navier Stokes equations. The non-linear nature of the pressure and friction distribution for micro-channel flow is gieven. Finally, the current investigation presents a prediction of the temperature distribution for micro-channel flow under the imposed conditions of an isothermal boundary.


Author(s):  
Amador M. Guzma´n ◽  
Andre´s J. Di´az ◽  
Luis E. Sanhueza ◽  
Rodrigo A. Escobar

The flow characteristics of a rarified gas have been investigated in microgrooved channels. The governing Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) is solved by the Lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM) for the Knudsen number range of 0.01–0.1. First, the compressibility and rarified effects are investigated in a plane channel by performing numerical simulations for different Knudsen numbers, pressure ratio and accommodation coefficients with the objective of validating the computational code used in this investigation and determining the transition characteristics from the macro to microscale. The numerical predictions are compared to existing analytical and numerical results. Then, numerical simulations are performed for microgrooved channels for the Knudsen numbers range of [0.01–0.1]. Different meshes are used for preserving numerical stabilities and obtaining accurate enough numerical results. For the microgrooved channel configuration, the fluid characteristics are determined in terms of pressure ratio and Knudsen numbers. The numerical results are compared to existing analytical predictions and numerical results obtained from plane channel and one cavity simulations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 823-834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro De Rosis ◽  
Giacomo Falcucci ◽  
Stefano Ubertini ◽  
Francesco Ubertini ◽  
Sauro Succi

AbstractThis work is concerned with the modelling of the interaction of fluid flow with flexibly supported rigid bodies. The fluid flow is modelled by Lattice-Boltzmann Method, coupled to a set of ordinary differential equations describing the dynamics of the solid body in terms its elastic and damping properties. The time discretization of the body dynamics is performed via the Time Discontinuous Galerkin Method. Several numerical examples are presented and highlight the robustness and efficiency of the proposed methodology, by means of comparisons with previously published results. The examples show that the present fluid-structure method is able to capture vortex- induced oscillations of flexibly-supported rigid body.


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