scholarly journals Capacity Market Implementation in Poland: Analysis of a Survey on Consequences for the Electricity Market and for Energy Management

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karol Tucki ◽  
Olga Orynycz ◽  
Andrzej Wasiak ◽  
Antoni Świć ◽  
Wojciech Dybaś
Keyword(s):  
Energy Management ◽  
Electricity Market ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Power Market ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
Power Sector ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Capacity Market ◽  
Market Operation ◽  
The Impact

The power sector is currently experiencing a dynamic transformation, resulting not only from EU directives, but also from current problems, mainly related to ensuring energy security for customers. For this reason, in Poland, it was decided that the model of electricity market operation needed to be changed. A dual market has been created, and a separated segment is the capacity market. This solution operates, in addition to other power mechanisms, in many European Union countries, e.g., in France, Great Britain, and Italy. The experience of these countries indicates the positive impact of the power market on various aspects of the power sector, such as legal, economic, technical and technological, social, and infrastructural aspects, mainly due to technological neutrality and open competition between power suppliers. The creation of the structure of an energy market drastically changes the rules of energy management, which requires investigations concerning the impact of those factors on the energy sector in Poland. The aim of this work is to examine the impact of the power market on the Polish power sector, and to determine the impact of individual consequences on several predefined areas. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was used. The purpose of a detailed analysis is to develop probable scenarios for the sustainable development of the Polish energy sector.

scholarly journals The Role of EU Innovation Policies in the Sustainable Development of the Energy Sector

2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olesea Sirbu ◽  
Rodica Crudu ◽  
Augustin Ignatov
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Demographic Pressure ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Global Power ◽  
Energy Domain ◽  
The Impact

Abstract In the present conditions when the demographic pressure upon the environment is higher than ever, the humanity faces the challenge of sustainability. Namely the sustainability of human activities is important and nothing can assure it better than sustainable energy supplies. The European Union is the leading global power in terms of adjusting its policies to increase innovation to assure a sustainable growth of its energy sector as a key to an advanced economic system. The present research focuses on the impact of European Union policies on the sustainable development of its energy sector by analyzing quantitatively and qualitatively various indicators intended to offer a throughout insight. The results obtained focus on the identification of the main innovation paradigms; the description of the main modern environmental challenges, especially in the energy domain; the determination of the relation between innovation and energy sustainability, and its analysis at the level of European Union.

Does industrial collaborative agglomeration improve environmental efficiency? Insights from China's population structure

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Zhu ◽  
Wenbo Du ◽  
Juntao Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Population Structure ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Eastern China ◽  
Environmental Efficiency ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Industrial Transformation ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Output ◽  
The Impact

Abstract It is the theme of today to develop green economy and improve environmental efficiency (EE). As a comprehensive index to measure energy input, economic output and environmental development, environmental efficiency (EE) is of great significance for China to realize the sustainable development of economy and environment. China is in a critical period of industrial transformation and upgrading and ecological civilization construction, the effect of the collaborative agglomeration of manufacturing and productive services on environmental efficiency has drawn attention from policymakers. In this study, the stochastic frontier approach (SFA) with unpaid input is used to measure the environmental efficiency (EE) of 66 cities in eastern China during 2009–2018. Population structure is regarded as a mediator to investigate the impact of industrial collaborative agglomeration on environmental efficiency based on the spatial econometric model. The results show that industrial collaborative agglomeration has a positive impact on environmental efficiency, which can be moderated by population density, aging and quality at the same time, while the moderating effect of population urbanization is not significant. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the coordinated governance system of regional ecological environment, accelerate the construction of industrial collaborative agglomeration, and promote the sustainable development of industry and ecology with the advantage of population structure in order to improve environmental efficiency (EE).

scholarly journals Demand Side Management using Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Energy System

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 4190-4194 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Management ◽  
Electricity Market ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Cost Savings ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Electrical Network ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Pv System ◽  
Great Cost ◽  
The Impact

This paper investigates the impact of investments in DSM technologies in Palestinian electricity market in order to solve the problem of supply shortages in electrical network, especially in peak demand periods. Renewable hybrid system, which can explore solar PV source at low cost, is a popular choice for this purpose nowadays, optimal energy management solutions can be obtained with great cost savings and active control performance. This paper analyzes the performance and feasibility of implementation DSM system in Palestinian distribution network, using on-grid PV system and energy management system.

Integrating Energy Management of Autonomous Smart Grids in Electricity Market Operation

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 4044-4055
Author(s):  
Hossein Haghighat ◽  
Hossein Karimianfard ◽  
Bo Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Energy Management ◽  
Electricity Market ◽  
Smart Grids ◽  
Market Operation

scholarly journals Global R&D Collaboration in the Development of Nanotechnology: The Impact of R&D Collaboration Patterns on Patent Quality

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (15) ◽  
pp. 6055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-cheng Lo ◽  
Hsin-Chuan Cho ◽  
Pin-Wei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
General Purpose ◽  
Core Competitiveness ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Patent Quality ◽  
Global Partnership ◽  
Industry Collaboration ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

Nanotechnologies have been regarded as general-purpose, and interdisciplinary technology converged with different implications of technologies. This paper aims to explore the global Nano collaboration of research and development (R&D) by patent analysis to realize the sustainable development of nanotechnology and investigate the influence of global R&D collaboration on patent quality. The primary findings indicated that the number of issued patents grew sharply since 2002, and the major collaborative fields in terms of nanotechnology are nanoelectronic and nanomaterials. Finally, the collaboration among star assigners, global partnership, and the indicator of patent centrality had a positive impact on patent quality, except that university-industry collaboration did not show a significant effect on patent quality. One part of the reason is that industries have not yet fully recognised nanotechnology opportunities with a risk-averse attitude toward market uncertainties. Overall, the relationship of global R&D collaboration is an essential factor in promoting the sustainable development of the patent quality of nanotechnology. An effective patenting strategy and high-quality application of nanotechnology R&D could secure protection for innovations to reinforce core competitiveness in the business.

Determining the impact of Ukraine’s energy strategy on the efficiency of enterprise management

2021 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 30-40
Author(s):  
T. Tymoshenko ◽  
V. Fidrya
Keyword(s):  
Electricity Market ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Energy Market ◽  
Energy Strategy ◽  
Energy Company ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Key Participants ◽  
The Impact

The paper is devoted to the determination of the impact of Ukraine's energy strategy on the efficiency of enterprise management on the example of DTEK, which is one of the key participants in the energy market of Ukraine. Despite the country's constant attention to energy security, the country remains vulnerable to external and internal threats and challenges. That is why the investigation of problems and perspectives of energy market development, as well as the efficiency of its enterprises are extremely important at present. The paper has the applied nature, the research is based on current data of recent years. In particular, the paper presents production volumes, dynamics of export-import and electricity consumption in Ukraine in 2020–2021. The energy market of Ukraine is investigated in detail and the key features of its development are determined. It is determined that the main consumers of electricity in Ukraine are large industrial enterprises and the population. The structure and key participants of management and regulation in the energy sector of Ukraine are revealed in this paper. The state regulation of the electricity market in Ukraine is analyzed, the forms of state aid, benefits and subsidy programs operating in the energy sector are characterized. The main goals of «Energy Strategy of Ukraine for the period up to 2035» project are highlighted and compared with previous programs and plans. It is established that the target parameters of the country's energy strategy should be formed on the basis of energy balance, that is a system of indicators that characterize the resources, production, supply and use of all fuels and energy. To analyze the impact of the country's energy strategy on the efficiency of enterprise management, key financial indicators for the period 2017–2019 of DTEK energy company, including: income, expenses, cost of sales, margin, net profit, assets, investments, paid taxes and others are analyzed. Achievments of the goals of Ukraine's energy strategy in the long-term perspective will contribute to the reduction of dependence on energy imports, overcoming the crisis in economy and increase of the country economic potential as a whole.

Addressing the Sustainable Development Goals Through Environmental Education

2022 ◽  
pp. 441-462
Author(s):  
Carolyn N. Stevenson
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Education ◽  
Environmental Changes ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Hands On ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Professional Practitioners ◽  
Taking Action ◽  
The Impact

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 4 Quality Education has increased awareness in pre-university environmental education efforts. Environmental education is important to not only creating awareness of world environmental issues, but taking action towards fostering positive change. Environmental education programs such as SeaTrust Institute's AWARE (Action Within a Resilient Environment) assist teens in learning about issues that directly impact their communities and their world. AWARE combines environmental education with hands-on experiential learning projects that help promote environmental awareness in their communities. Through education and experience with active scholars and professional practitioners, students gain an increased understanding of environmental challenges and ways to make a positive impact – both domestically and globally. This is especially critical to developing countries which lack the educational programs and resources to address the impact environmental changes have on their nations and communities.

scholarly journals The effects of China’s cross-border e-commerce on its exports: a comparative analysis of goods and services trade

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Hui Yin ◽  
Chang Hwan Choi
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Gravity Model ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Trade In Services ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
Belt And Road ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThis study examines the effects of China’s cross-border e-commerce (CBEC) on its goods and services exports to ‘Belt and Road’ (B&R) countries for the period 2000–2018 using a gravity model. We find that CBEC has a greater positive impact on trade in services than on trade in goods, especially after the implementation of the B&R initiative. Furthermore, as the level of CBEC rises, distance tends to have a lower (higher) impact on services (goods) trade, whereas the impact on services (goods) trade increased (decreased) annually. Hence, promoting the sustainable development of CBEC can lead to increased export volumes.

scholarly journals Renewable Energy in the Sustainable Development of Electrical Power Sector: A Review

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (24) ◽  
pp. 8240
Author(s):  
Wadim Strielkowski ◽  
Lubomír Civín ◽  
Elena Tarkhanova ◽  
Manuela Tvaronavičienė ◽  
Yelena Petrenko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Fossil Fuels ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Power Sector ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Impact

The electrical power sector plays an important role in the economic growth and development of every country around the world. Total global demand for electric energy is growing both in developed and developing economies. The commitment to the decarbonization of economies, which would mean replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy sources (RES) as well as the electrification of transport and heating as a means to tackle global warming and dangerous climate change, would lead to a surge in electricity consumption worldwide. Hence, it appears reasonable that the electric power sector should embed the principles of sustainable development into its functioning and operation. In addition, events such as the recent European gas crisis that have emerged as a result of the massive deployment of renewables need to be studied and prevented. This review aims at assessing the role of the renewable energy in the sustainable development of the electrical power sector, focusing on the energy providers and consumers represented both by businesses and households that are gradually becoming prosumers on the market of electric energy. Furthermore, it also focuses on the impact of renewables on the utility side and their benefits for the grid. In addition, it identifies the major factors of the sustainable development of the electrical power sector.

Study on risk index system and prevention mechanism under information disclosure in China

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luosong Jin ◽  
Weidong Liu ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Houyin Long
Keyword(s):  
Electricity Market ◽  
Information Disclosure ◽  
Risk Index ◽  
Power Market ◽  
Entropy Method ◽  
Risk Prevention ◽  
Electricity Supply ◽  
Green Electricity ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Impact

PurposeWith the advent of the information age, this paper aims to apply risk analysis theories to study the risk prevention mechanism of information disclosure, thus supporting the green electricity supply.Design/methodology/approachThis paper conducts a comprehensive evaluation and analysis of the impact of power market transactions, power market operations and effective government supervision, so as to figure out the core risk content of power market information disclosure. Moreover, AHP-entropy method is adopted to weigh different indicators of information disclosure risks for the participants in the electricity market.FindingsThe potential reasons for information disclosure risk in the electricity market include insufficient information disclosure, high cost of obtaining information, inaccurate information disclosure, untimely information disclosure and unfairness of information disclosure.Originality/valueSome suggestions and implications on risk prevention mechanism of information disclosure in the electricity market are provided, so as to ensure the green electricity supply and promote the electricity market reform in China.

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