scholarly journals A New CPW-Fed Diversity Antenna for MIMO 5G Smartphones

Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naser Ojaroudi Parchin ◽  
Haleh Jahanbakhsh Basherlou ◽  
Yasir I. A. Al-Yasir ◽  
Ahmed M. Abdulkhaleq ◽  
Mohammad Patwary ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Good Potential ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Diversity Antenna ◽  
Better Than

In this study, a new coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed diversity antenna design is introduced for multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) smartphone applications. The diversity antenna is composed of a double-fed CPW-fed antenna with a pair of modified T-ring radiators. The antenna is designed to cover the frequency spectrum of commercial sub-6 GHz 5G communication (3.4–3.8 and 3.8–4.2 GHz). It also provides high isolation, better than −16 dB, without an additional decoupling structure. It offers good potential to be deployed in future smartphones. Therefore, the characteristics and performance of an 8-port 5G smartphone antenna were investigated using four pairs of the proposed diversity antennas. Due to the compact size and also the placement of the elements, the presented CPW-fed smartphone antenna array design occupies a very small part of the smartphone board. Its operation band spans from 3.4 to 4.4 GHz. The simulated results agree well with measured results, and the performance of the smartphone antenna design in the presence of a user is given in this paper as well. The proposed MIMO design provides not only sufficient radiation coverage supporting different sides of the mainboard but also polarization diversity.

Compact 4-Port MIMO/Diversity Antenna with Low Correlation for UWB Application

Frequenz ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 429-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohit Mathur ◽  
Santanu Dwari
Keyword(s):  
Group Delay ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Polarization Diversity ◽  
Mimo Antenna ◽  
S Parameter ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Diversity Antenna ◽  
Better Than

Abstract A compact four port multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with polarization diversity for ultrawideband (UWB) application is proposed. The antenna contains four monopoles where each monopole has three concentric rings. Orthogonal arrangement of monopoles of the antenna provides good isolation and polarization diversity. The antenna has compact size of 36×36×1.6 mm3. It operates in the frequency band of 3.2 to 11 GHz where isolation is better than 15 dB. The envelop correlation coefficient (ECC) and diversity gain from S-parameter have been calculated to evaluate MIMO performance of the antenna. In addition to ensure distortion less transmission in UWB group delay is also calculated.

scholarly journals Compact Wideband MIMO Diversity Antenna for Mobile Applications Using Multi-Layered Structure

Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1307
Author(s):  
Omer Arabi ◽  
Chan Hwang See ◽  
Atta Ullah ◽  
Nazar Ali ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Mutual Coupling ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Dielectric Constants ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Diversity Antenna ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Envelope Correlation

A closely packed wideband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)/diversity antenna (of two ports) with a small size of less than 18.5 mm by 18.5 mm is proposed for mobile communication applications. The antenna can be orthogonally configured for corner installation or by placing it on a back-to-back structure for compact modules. To enhance the isolation and widen the bandwidth, the antenna is structured with multiple layers having differing dielectric constants. The feeding through a via significantly reduces the ground waves. A multi-fidelity surrogate model-assisted design exploration method is employed to obtain the optimized antenna geometric parameters efficiently. The antenna design was investigated using electromagnetic simulation and a physical realization of the optimal design was then created and subjected to a range of tests. The specific parameters investigated included reflection coefficients, mutual coupling between the input ports, radiation patterns, efficiency and parameters specific to MIMO behavior: envelope correlation coefficient and pattern diversity multiplexing coefficient. It was found that the antenna has an impedance bandwidth of approximately 4 GHz, mutual coupling between input ports of better than −18 dB and an envelope correlation coefficient of less than 0.002 across the operating band. This makes it a good candidate design for many mobile MIMO applications.

Compact 4-Port UWB-MIMO Slot Antenna with Dual Polarization and Low Correlation for Spatial Diversity Application

Frequenz ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 503-509
Author(s):  
Rohit Mathur ◽  
Santanu Dwari
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Spatial Diversity ◽  
Slot Antenna ◽  
Dual Polarization ◽  
Low Correlation ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Better Than

Abstract A compact 4-port ultra-wide band (UWB) multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) slot antenna with dual polarization is presented. The key features of antenna are: has directive radiation in two planes and low correlation without use of additional decoupling structure. The antenna contains four microstrip feedlines having circular patches backed by stepped circular slots. Orthogonal arrangement of each slot antenna increases compactness with polarization diversity and good isolation. The antenna has compact size of 36×36×0.8 mm3. It operates in the frequency band of 3.1 to 11.9 GHz and isolation is better than 15 dB. The superior diversity performance is ensured by calculating envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) and diversity gain. In addition to guarantee distortion less transmission in UWB group delay is also measured.

scholarly journals On the design and performance analysis of wristband MIMO/diversity antenna for smart wearable communication applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thennarasi Govindan ◽  
Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy ◽  
Malathi Kanagasabai ◽  
Thipparaju Rama Rao ◽  
M. Gulam Nabi Alsath ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Diversity Gain ◽  
Antenna Element ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Capacity Loss ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Smart Wearable ◽  
Diversity Antenna

AbstractThe design of a silicone rubber-based wristband wearable antenna exploiting pattern diversity is presented in this paper. The wristband diversity antenna consists of four identical antenna elements with an inter-element spacing of 0.68λ0, where λ0 is the lower cut-off wavelength. A modified trapezoidal-shaped radiator with a rectangular ground structure is used to achieve ultra-wide bandwidth. The proposed multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)/diversity antenna covers a frequency range of 2.75–12 GHz. The antenna element offers a radiation efficiency of 89.3% and a gain of 3.41 dBi. The size of the wristband diversity antenna is 1.1λ0 × 18.4λ0 × 0.18λ0. The diversity performance characteristics of the prototype antenna are examined, with the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) < 0.18, apparent diversity gain (ADG) > 9.5, effective diversity gain (EDG) > 9.5, mean effective gain (MEG) < 1 dB, total active reflection coefficient (TARC) < − 10 dB, and channel capacity loss (CCL) < 0.1  bits/s/Hz over the entire operating band. The specific absorption rate (SAR) of the proposed wristband antenna is analyzed to determine its radiation exposure on the human body, and the results show that the values are less than 0.02 W/kg.

scholarly journals A MIMO H-shape Dielectric Resonator Antenna for 4G Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 648
Author(s):  
S. Salihah ◽  
M. H. Jamaluddin ◽  
R. Selvaraju ◽  
M. N. Hafiz
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Good Potential ◽  
Slot Coupling

In this article, a Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) H-shape Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) is designed and simulated at 2.6 GHz for 4G applications. The proposed structure consists of H-shape DRA ( =10) which is mounted on FR4 substrate ( =4.6), and feed by two different feeding mechanisms. First, microstrip with slot coupling as Port 1. Second, coaxial probe as Port 2. The electrical properties of the proposed MIMO H-shape DRA in term of return loss, bandwidth and gain are completely obtained by using CST Microwave Studio Suite Software. The simulated results demonstrated a return loss more than 20 dB, an impedance bandwidth of 26 % (2.2 – 2.9 GHz), and gain of 6.11 dBi at Port 1. Then, a return loss more than 20 dB, an impedance bandwidth of 13 % (2.2 – 2.7 GHz), and gain of 6.63 dBi at Port 2. Both ports indicated impedance bandwidth more than 10 %, return loss lower than 20 dB, and gain more than 10 dBi at 2.6 GHz. The simulated electrical properties of the proposed design show a good potential for LTE applications.

scholarly journals Channel capacity and performance evaluation of precoded MIMO-OFDM system with large-size constellation

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 5024
Author(s):  
Hussein A. Leftah ◽  
Huda N. Alminshid
Keyword(s):  
Fading Channels ◽  
Channel Capacity ◽  
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Ofdm System ◽  
Large Size ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Mimo Ofdm ◽  
And Performance

<p>Multiple input-multiple output (MIMO) is a multipath diversity exploring approach which is emerged with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) to produce MIMO-OFDM that is widely used in wireless communications. This paper presents a discrete Hart-ley transform (DHT) precoded MIMO-OFDM system over multipath frequency-selective fading channel with large-size quadrature amplitude modulation (16-QAM, 64-QAM and 256-QAM). A mathematical models for the BER and channel capacity over mutlipath fading channels are also derived in this paper. Average Bit-error-rate (BER) and channel capacity of the presented system is considered and compared with that of the traditional MIMO-OFDM. Simulation results shows that the transmission performance and channel capacity of the proposed schemes is better than that of the traditional MIMO-OFDM without a pre-coder.</p>

Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Antenna Design and Applications

2021 ◽  
pp. 99-144
Author(s):  
Anup P. Bhat ◽  
Sanjay J. Dhoble ◽  
Kishor G. Rewatkar
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output

scholarly journals Dual-Band 2 × 2 MIMO Antenna with Compact Size and High Isolation Based on Half-Mode SIW

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Abubaker Ahmed Elobied ◽  
Xue-Xia Yang ◽  
Ningjie Xie ◽  
Steven Gao
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Antenna Element ◽  
Mimo Antenna ◽  
High Isolation ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Proximity Coupling

This paper presents a close-spaced dual-band 2 × 2 multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with high isolation based on half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW). The dual-band operation of the antenna element is achieved by loading a rectangular patch outside the radiating aperture of an HMSIW cavity. The HMSIW cavity is excited by a coaxial probe, whereas the rectangular patch is energized through proximity coupling by the radiating aperture of HMSIW. The antenna elements can be closely placed using the rotation and orthogonal arrangement for a 2 × 2 array. Small neutralization lines at the center of the MIMO antenna can increase the isolation among its elements by around 10 dB in the lower band and 5 dB in the higher band. A prototype of the MIMO antenna is fabricated and its performance is measured. The measured results show that the resonant frequencies are centered at 4.43 and 5.39 GHz with bandwidths of 110 and 80 MHz and peak gains of 6 and 6.4 dBi, respectively. The minimum isolation in both bands is greater than 35 dB. The envelope correlation coefficient is lower than 0.005 within two operating bands.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document