scholarly journals Quality Assessment on Authentically Distorted Images by Expanding Proxy Labels

Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodi Guan ◽  
Fan Li ◽  
Lijun He

In this paper, we propose a no-reference image quality assessment (NR-IQA) approach towards authentically distorted images, based on expanding proxy labels. In order to distinguish from the human labels, we define the quality score, which is generated by using a traditional NR-IQA algorithm, as “proxy labels”. “Proxy” means that the objective results are obtained by computer after the extraction and assessment of the image features, instead of human judging. To solve the problem of limited image quality assessment (IQA) dataset size, we adopt a cascading transfer-learning method. First, we obtain large numbers of proxy labels which denote the quality score of authentically distorted images by using a traditional no-reference IQA method. Then the deep network is trained by the proxy labels, in order to learn IQA-related knowledge from the amounts of images with their scores. Ultimately, we use fine-tuning to inherit knowledge represented in the trained network. During the procedure, the mapping relationship fits in with human visual perception closer. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm shows an outstanding performance as compared with the existing algorithms. On the LIVE In the Wild Image Quality Challenge database and KonIQ-10k database (two standard databases for authentically distorted image quality assessment), the algorithm realized good consistency between human visual perception and the predicted quality score of authentically distorted images.

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 316-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariusz Oszust

Abstract The advances in the development of imaging devices resulted in the need of an automatic quality evaluation of displayed visual content in a way that is consistent with human visual perception. In this paper, an approach to full-reference image quality assessment (IQA) is proposed, in which several IQA measures, representing different approaches to modelling human visual perception, are efficiently combined in order to produce objective quality evaluation of examined images, which is highly correlated with evaluation provided by human subjects. In the paper, an optimisation problem of selection of several IQA measures for creating a regression-based IQA hybrid measure, or a multimeasure, is defined and solved using a genetic algorithm. Experimental evaluation on four largest IQA benchmarks reveals that the multimeasures obtained using the proposed approach outperform state-of-the-art full-reference IQA techniques, including other recently developed fusion approaches.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Domonkos Varga

The goal of no-reference image quality assessment (NR-IQA) is to evaluate their perceptual quality of digital images without using the distortion-free, pristine counterparts. NR-IQA is an important part of multimedia signal processing since digital images can undergo a wide variety of distortions during storage, compression, and transmission. In this paper, we propose a novel architecture that extracts deep features from the input image at multiple scales to improve the effectiveness of feature extraction for NR-IQA using convolutional neural networks. Specifically, the proposed method extracts deep activations for local patches at multiple scales and maps them onto perceptual quality scores with the help of trained Gaussian process regressors. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the introduced algorithm performs favorably against the state-of-the-art methods on three large benchmark datasets with authentic distortions (LIVE In the Wild, KonIQ-10k, and SPAQ).


Author(s):  
Yuan-Yuan Fan ◽  
Ying-Jun Sang

On the basis of the research status of image quality comprehensive assessment, a no-reference image quality comprehensive assessment function model is proposed in this paper. First, the image quality is classified as contrast, sharpness, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and the interrelation of each assessment index is researched and analyzed; second, the weights in the comprehensive assessment model are studied when only contrast, sharpness, and SNR are changed. Finally, on the basis of studying each kind of distortion separately, and considering the different types of image distortion, we studied how to determine the weights of each index in the comprehensive image quality assessment. The results show that the no-reference image quality comprehensive assessment function model proposed in this paper can better fit human visual perception, and it has a good correlation with Difference Mean Opinion Score (DMOS). Correlation Coefficient (CC) reached 0.8331, Spearman Rank Order Correlation Coefficient (SROCC) reached 0.8206, Mean Absolute Error (MAE) was only 0.0920, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) was only 0.1122, Outlier Ratio (OR) was only 0.0365. The method proposed in this paper can be applied to photoelectric measurement equipment television system and give an accurate and reliable quality assessment to no reference television images.


2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-324
Author(s):  
Rajesh Babu Movva ◽  
Raja Kumar Kontham

The present paper introduces a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for the assessment of image quality without a reference image, which comes under the category of Blind Image Quality Assessment models. Edge distortions in the image are characterized as input feature vectors. This approach is in justification of the fact that subjective assessment focusses on image features that emanate from the edges and the boundaries present in the image. The earlier methods were found to use complex transformations on the image to extract the features before training or as a part of the training. The present work uses Prewitt kernel approach to extract the horizontal and vertical edge maps of the training images. These maps are then input to a simple CNN for extracting higher level features using non-linear transformations. The resultant features are mapped to image quality score by regression. The network uses Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SPP) layer to accommodate input images of varying sizes. The present proposed model was tested on popular datasets used in the domain of Image Quality Assessment (IQA). The experimental results have shown that the model competes with the earlier proposed models with simplicity of feature extraction and involvement of minimal complexity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianshu Song ◽  
Leida Li ◽  
Hancheng Zhu ◽  
Jiansheng Qian

Image quality assessment (IQA) for authentic distortions in the wild is challenging. Though current IQA metrics have achieved decent performance for synthetic distortions, they still cannot be satisfactorily applied to realistic distortions because of the generalization problem. Improving generalization ability is an urgent task to make IQA algorithms serviceable in real-world applications, while relevant research is still rare. Fundamentally, image quality is determined by both distortion degree and intelligibility. However, current IQA metrics mostly focus on the distortion aspect and do not fully investigate the intelligibility, which is crucial for achieving robust quality estimation. Motivated by this, this paper presents a new framework for building highly generalizable image quality model by integrating the intelligibility. We first analyze the relation between intelligibility and image quality. Then we propose a bilateral network to integrate the above two aspects of image quality. During the fusion process, feature selection strategy is further devised to avoid negative transfer. The framework not only catches the conventional distortion features but also integrates intelligibility features properly, based on which a highly generalizable no-reference image quality model is achieved. Extensive experiments are conducted based on five intelligibility tasks, and the results demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms the state-of-the-art metrics, and the intelligibility task consistently improves metric performance and generalization ability.


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