scholarly journals The P-Type Module with Virtual DC Links to Increase Levels in Multilevel Inverters

Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 1460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emad Samadaei ◽  
Mohammad Kaviani ◽  
Mina Iranian ◽  
Edris Pouresmaeil

There has been an active interest in the evolution of newer multilevel inverter topologies in which the highest operation of DC sources become an important subject. In the paper, a new structure module presented a seventeen levels asymmetrical multilevel inverter by using two unequal DC sources (with the ratio 3:1). The configuration was focused on creating virtual DC links by two chargeable capacitors. The module had a simple inherent charging for capacitors without any additional circuit. The proposed multilevel inverter could produce higher voltage levels by a lower number of components; therefore, it is suitable for a wide range of applications. Also, the cascade connection of the module led to a modular topology with more voltage levels at higher voltages. The capability of the inherent negative voltage was involved. The simulation results obtained in MATLAB/Simulink, as well as the experimental results, verified the proposed topology.

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emad Samadaei ◽  
Seyyed Asghar Gholamian ◽  
Abdolreza Sheikholeslami ◽  
Jafar Adabi

ABSTRACT:  Multilevel inverters have been introduced as useful devices to connect between DC-AC systems. They are high quality output and cost benefit systems with a wide range of applications. Asymmetric multilevel inverters are a type of multilevel inverters with unequal DC link to create more voltage levels through fewer components. This paper presents new topologies of cascade multilevel inverter by a new module with a reduced component. Base module produces 13 levels by two types of unequal DC sources and 10 switches. Modular can be used to produce more and higher voltages levels. The designing of proposed multilevel inverter makes some preferable index with better quality than similar modular multilevel inverters, such as less semiconductors and DC sources, low switching frequency, creating of negative levels without any additional circuit, and module in cascade connections. Also, two cascade topologies are presented in the modular connections of the proposed module to achieve high and significant number of levels. Nearest level control (NLC) method as a switching technique is used in step changing levels for topologies to get more quality and lower harmonics. The presented module and cascade topologies are simulated by MATLAB/Simulink and are implemented by the experimental prototype in laboratory to validate the performance of proposed topologies in which simulated and experimental results show a good performance with the high quality output.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1650151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ebrahim Babaei ◽  
Sara Laali

In this paper, a new basic 15-level inverter is proposed. By developing the proposed basic unit, a 71-level inverter and generally an [Formula: see text]-level inverter are proposed. Then, the proposed multilevel inverter is compared with several conventional multilevel inverters in design of minimum 15 levels and 71 levels at the output. By comparing these inverters, it is obtained that the proposed inverter is able to generate higher number of output levels by using lower number of DC voltage sources and power electronic devices that lead to decreased complexity, installation space and total cost of the inverter. Finally, the correct performance of the proposed inverter is reconfirmed through the simulation and experimental results of a 15-level inverter.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Adala Abdali ◽  
Ali Abdulabbas ◽  
Habeeb Nekad

The multilevel inverter is attracting the specialist in medium and high voltage applications, among its types, the cascade H bridge Multi-Level Inverter (MLI), commonly used for high power and high voltage applications. The main advantage of the conventional cascade (MLI) is generated a large number of output voltage levels but it demands a large number of components that produce complexity in the control circuit, and high cost. Along these lines, this paper presents a brief about the non-conventional cascade multilevel topologies that can produce a high number of output voltage levels with the least components. The non-conventional cascade (MLI) in this paper was built to reduce the number of switches, simplify the circuit configuration, uncomplicated control, and minimize the system cost. Besides, it reduces THD and increases efficiency. Two topologies of non-conventional cascade MLI three phase, the Nine level and Seventeen level are presented. The PWM technique is used to control the switches. The simulation results show a better performance for both topologies. THD, the power loss and the efficiency of the two topologies are calculated and drawn to the different values of the Modulation index (ma).


2015 ◽  
Vol 793 ◽  
pp. 167-171
Author(s):  
Mohd Aizuddin Yusof ◽  
Yee Chyan Tan ◽  
M. Othman ◽  
S.S. Lee ◽  
M.A. Roslan ◽  
...  

Multilevel inverters are one of the preferred inverter choices for solar photovoltaic (PV) applications. While these inverters are capable of producing AC staircase output voltage waveform, the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the output voltage waveform can become worse if the switching angle of each voltage level is not carefully chosen. In this paper, four switching angle arrangement techniques are presented and the switching angles generated by these techniques are applied to a new single-phase boost multilevel (SPBM) inverter. The performance of 3-, 5-, 7-, 9-and 11-level SPBM inverter having four different sets of switching angles derived using the aforementioned techniques have been evaluated and compared using PSIM software. Simulation results show that one of the techniques is able to produce an output voltage waveform with the lowest THD, whilst the other generates an output voltage waveform with the highest fundamental voltage component.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-73
Author(s):  
Hossein Khoun-Jahan ◽  

Cascaded multilevel inverter (CMI) topology is prevalent in many applications. However, the CMI requires many switches and isolated dc sources, which is the main drawback of this type of inverter. As a result, the volume, cost and complexity of the CMI topology are increased and the efficiency is deteriorated. This paper thus proposes a switched-capacitor-based multilevel inverter topology with half-bridge cells and only one dc source. Compared to the conventional CMI, the proposed inverter uses almost half the number of switches, while maintaining a boosting capability. Additionally, the main drawback of switched-capacitor multilevel inverters is the capacitor inrush current. This problem is also averted in the proposed topology by using a charging inductor or quasi-resonant capacitor charging with a front-end boost converter. Simulation results and lab-scale experimental verifications are provided to validate the feasibility and viability of the proposed inverter topology.


Author(s):  
N. Susheela ◽  
P. Satish Kumar

<p>The popularity of multilevel inverters have increasing over the years in various applications without use of a transformer and has many benefits. This work presents the performance and comparative analysis of single phase diode clamped multilevel inverter and a hybrid inverter with reduced number of components. As there are some drawbacks of diode clamped multilevel inverter such as requiring higher number of components, PWM control method is complex and capacitor voltage balancing problem, an implementation of hybrid inverter that requires fewer components and less carrier signals when compared to conventional multilevel inverters is discussed. The performance of single phase diode clamped multilevel inverter and hybrid multilevel inverter for seven, nine and eleven levels is performed using phase disposition, alternate phase opposition disposition sinusoidal pulse width modulation techniques. Both the multilevel inverter are implemented for the above mentioned multicarrier based Pulse Width Modulation methods for R and R-L loads.  The total harmonic distortion is evaluated at various modulation indices. The analysis of the multilevel inverters is done by simulation in matlab / simulink environment.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.2) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
R. Anand ◽  
S. Muthu Balaji

In this project, an advanced design of simulated multilevel inverters is proposed, which helps to boost the number of output voltage levels and decrease the number of power switches, driver circuits, and the maximum charge of the inverter. It is significant to note down advanced design, the unidirectional power switches are used. Results in decreased complexity and economical. The comparison is done with the conventional topologies and confirmed by simulation outcome. The planned design by using the new technique in produce all voltage levels for a stage inverter which its performance and functional accuracy is confirmed by simulation and experimental results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 313-314 ◽  
pp. 876-881
Author(s):  
M.R. Rashmi ◽  
B. Anu

Nonconventional energy sources are playing important role in meeting current power/energy demands. However these sources cannot provide High voltage/power. For power conditioning and voltage amplification solid state power converters are very much essential. One such approach to obtain high voltage was to use cascaded multilevel inverter but cascaded multilevel inverters require separate DC sources and they cannot be used for regenerative applications. To overcome these limitations, a novel configuration is using diode clamped multilevel inverter is proposed here. . The conditioned DC voltage from photovoltaic cells or fuel cells or batteries is boosted and inverted by means of multistage Multilevel Inverters (MLI). Three different configurations are presented in this paper. From the simulation results of all three configurations, the topology which is found to be better is implemented in the real time. A proto type is developed to boost 40 V input DC to 100 V AC and the experimental results for the same are presented.


Author(s):  
Shun Zhong ◽  
Jingyuan Tan ◽  
Zhicheng Cui ◽  
Tanghong Xu ◽  
Liqing Li

Purpose. Impacts appear in a wide range of mechanical systems. To study the dynamical behavior introduced by impact in practical way, a single-degree-of-freedom impact oscillator rig is designed. Originality. A simple piece-wise linear system with symmetrical flexible constraints is designed and manufactured to carry out a wide range of experimental dynamic analysis and ultimately to validate piece-wise models. The new design choice is based on the following criteria: accuracy in representing the mathematical model, manufacturing simplicity, flexibility in terms of parameter changes and cost effectiveness as well avoidance of the delay introduced by the structure. Meanwhile, the new design provides the possibility of the applications of the complex control algorithms. Design/methodology/approach. The design process is described in detail. The initial experimental results of the rig as well as numerical simulation results are given. In this rig, the mass driven force is generated by electromagnet, which can be adjusted and control easily. Also, most of the physical parameters can be varied in a certain range to enhance flexibility of the system allowing to observe subtle phenomena. Findings. Compared with the simulation results, the designed rig is proved to be validated. Then, the initial experimental results demonstrate potentials of this rig to study fundamental impact phenomena, which have been observed in various engineering systems. They also indicate that this rig can be a good platform for investigating nonlinear control methods.


Multilevel Inverters are universally accepted due to their wide range of applications and numerous advantages. In spite of this the reliability of the multilevel inverters are still questionable due to the repeatedly failures of power semiconductor switches. The industries need a cost effective and reliable solution of switch failures, which can be implemented without making major changes in the existing system. If the fault cannot be located within few seconds then fault may cause for multiple switch faults or malfunction of entire system. In this contrast, a cost effective solution to detect open circuit fault of a power semiconductor switch in five level cascaded H-Bridge multilevel inverter has been presented in this paper. The detection method is based on output pole voltage analysis of inverter. The principle of this technique can be implemented on existing system with little modifications. It requires only one voltage sensor per phase, which is already available with the main control system. The output of the multilevel inverter and fault detection results are validate through simulation results.


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