scholarly journals An Ultra-Wideband Sensing Board for Radio Frequency Front-End in IoT Transmitters

Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1191
Author(s):  
Alessandra Petrocchi ◽  
Antonio Raffo ◽  
Gianni Bosi ◽  
Gustavo Avolio ◽  
Davide Resca ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Large Signal ◽  
Microwave Frequencies ◽  
Time Variations ◽  
Overall Performance ◽  
Wideband Sensing ◽  
State Of The Environment

The upcoming technologies related to Internet of Things will be characterized by challenging requirements oriented toward the most efficient exploitation of the energy in electronic systems. The use of wireless communications in these devices makes this aspect particularly important, since the performance of radio transceivers is strongly dependent on the environmental conditions affecting the antenna electrical characteristics. The use of circuits capable of adapting themselves to the actual state of the environment can be a valuable solution, provided that the implemented sensing features have negligible impact on the overall performance and cost of the system. In this work, we present the design and verification of an innovative ultra-wideband sensing board to detect real-time variations of the antenna impedance in transmitters oriented to Internet of Things applications. The proposed sensing board was widely validated by means of small- and large-signal measurements carried out at microwave frequencies.

MONITORING AND PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS OF TECHNOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT ON THE BASED OF INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
С.Л. Добрынин ◽  
В.Л. Бурковский
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Data Acquisition ◽  
Predictive Analytics ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Monitoring And Control ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Machining Time ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Acquisition Device ◽  
Data Acquisition Device

Произведен обзор технологий в рамках концепции четвертой промышленной революции, рассмотрены примеры реализации новых моделей управления технологическими процессами на базе промышленного интернета вещей. Описано техническое устройство основных подсистем системы мониторинга и контроля, служащей для повышения осведомленности о фактическом состоянии производственных ресурсов в особенности станков и аддитивного оборудования в режиме реального времени. Архитектура предлагаемой системы состоит из устройства сбора данных (УСД), реализующего быстрый и эффективный сбор данных от станков и шлюза, передающего ликвидную часть информации в облачное хранилище для дальнейшей обработки и анализа. Передача данных выполняется на двух уровнях: локально в цехе, с использованием беспроводной сенсорной сети (WSN) на базе стека протоколов ZigBee от устройства сбора данных к шлюзам и от шлюзов в облако с использованием интернет-протоколов. Разработан алгоритм инициализации протоколов связи между устройством сбора данных и шлюзом, а также алгоритм выявления неисправностей в сети. Расчет фактического времени обработки станочных подсистем позволяет более эффективно планировать профилактическое обслуживание вместо того, чтобы выполнять задачи обслуживания в фиксированные интервалы без учета времени использования оборудования We carried out a review of technologies within the framework of the concept of the fourth industrial revolution; we considered examples of the implementation of new models of process control based on the industrial Internet of things. We described the technical structure of the main subsystems of the monitoring and control system to increase awareness of the actual state of production resources in particular machine tools and additive equipment in real time. The architecture of the proposed system consists of a data acquisition device (DAD) that implements fast and efficient data collection from machines and a gateway that transfers the liquid part of information to the cloud storage for further processing and analysis. We carried out the data transmission at two levels, locally in the workshop, using a wireless sensor network (WSN) based on ZigBee protocol stack from the data acquisition device to the gateways and from the gateways to the cloud using Internet protocols. An algorithm was developed for initializing communication protocols between a data acquisition device and a gateway, as well as an algorithm for detecting network malfunctions. Calculating the actual machining time of machine subsystems allows us to more efficiently scheduling preventive maintenance rather than performing maintenance tasks at fixed intervals without considering equipment usage

The Correlation Between the Development of IoT Robot Technology and the Effect of Economic Development

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiting Huang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
System Structure ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Intelligent Robot ◽  
Traditional Technology ◽  
Robot Technology ◽  
Internet Of Things Technology ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In order to explore the application of IoT technology in robots and the promotion of IoT robot technology to the economy, by comparing traditional technology and IoT intelligent robot technology, this article combines it with economic development to analyze the promotion of IoT robot to economic development. Based on the ultra-wideband ranging method, this paper designs an ultra-wideband radio frequency positioning system and applies it to the robot’s positioning process. Moreover, this article combines the application of robots in the current social and economic development to construct the system structure, and conducts functional analysis with manufacturing robots and monitoring robots as the main body. After constructing an intelligent robot based on the Internet of Things technology, by comparing the traditional technology and the intelligent robot technology of the Internet of Things, this article combines it with economic development to analyze the promotion of IoT robot to economic development. From the analysis results of this article, it can be seen that the advancement of IoT robot technology can effectively promote economic development.

A new compact UWB traveling-wave antenna based on CRLH-TLs for embedded electronic systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Alibakhshi Kenari
Keyword(s):  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Printed Circuit Boards ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Potential Candidate ◽  
Left Handed ◽  
Wave Antenna ◽  
Spiral Inductors ◽  
Traveling Wave Antenna

Design and fabrication of a traveling-wave printed planar composite right/left-handed (CRLH) antenna are presented in this paper. The proposed traveling-wave antenna constructed of four unit cells with b-shaped geometries, which each occupy 2.49 mm length, 6.32 mm width, and 0.8 mm height. In this paper, with designing the optimized b-shaped printed planar structure by the standard manufacturing techniques on the printed circuit boards, which perform the roles of the series left-handed (LH) capacitances (CL), the antenna size, bandwidth, and radiation specifications may be improved to the desirable range. Also, to obtaining the desired results the spiral inductors have been used, which play the roles of the shunt LH inductances (LL). The fabricated antenna with the proposed structure can be covered more from 2 GHz measured impedance bandwidth with minimum of the measured gain and radiation efficiency equal to 6.1 dBi and 52.3%, respectively, which happen at 9 GHz. According to the provided results, the proposed compact ultra-wideband traveling-wave antenna is a potential candidate to use in the embedded electronic systems and portable wireless communication devices.

scholarly journals ultraMEDIS – Ultra-Wideband Sensing in Medicine

10.5772/55081 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid Hilger ◽  
Katja Dahlke ◽  
Gabriella Rimkus ◽  
Christiane Geyer ◽  
Frank Seifert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Wideband Sensing

The Kitchen Vehicle Pressure Autocontrol System Based on SC-UWB Technology of Internet Things

2014 ◽  
Vol 615 ◽  
pp. 382-386
Author(s):  
Han Yang ◽  
Hai Ying Zhang ◽  
Zhi Qiang Li ◽  
Hao Yang
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Automatic Control ◽  
Automatic Control System ◽  
Extreme Environment ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Technical Problems ◽  
Single Carrier ◽  
The Internet Of Things

This research was carried out according to the actual needs of plateau kitchen vehicle. However, these military equipments have played important roles in the military exercises, earthquake relief, and other major activities, they does need urgent improvements in the using process. Among those problems to be solved, drift distortion of pressure cooker signal transmission on account of low temperature of high altitude, inability of achieving accurate control, and untimely feedback of service demand included. The pressure automatic control system of plateau kitchen vehicle which is based on Single Carrier Ultra Wide Band (UWB) wireless technology (SC-UWB), will completely solve the above problems, and the followings are innovations of this study: Firstly, Single-carrier ultra-wideband wireless transmission technology was used in this study, which was in accordance with Chinese Standard and based on chips produced by China. This would satisfy the needs of real-time transmission in pressure and temperature information under extreme environment, and solve technical problems such as signal integrity and communicational confidentiality, and this would also eliminate technical problems such as signal distortion, hysteresis, drift, high deviation repeatability of automatic control system of plateau kitchen vehicle in extreme environment. Secondly, intelligent sensor systems were connected to the Internet of things (IOT). To develop Industrial Personal Computer (IPC) according to the management system and daily use of this equipment and to lead the equipment to have node function of access to the Internet of things, would be the foundation of all kinds of beneficial exploration in the management of Internet of things, and also the guarantee of technology standard of Internet of things in military equipment of future. Then, the existing equipment can smoothly be switched in to avoid duplication of investment.

Using ultra-wideband sensing technology for intestinal motility measurement

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Dun Lin ◽  
Alexander-Nikolayevich Khripkov ◽  
Denis Vladimirovich Vlasov ◽  
Teh-Ho Tao
Keyword(s):  
Intestinal Motility ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Sensing Technology ◽  
Wideband Sensing

scholarly journals Compact Ultra-Wideband Series-Feed Microstrip Antenna Arrays for IoT Communications

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (14) ◽  
pp. 6267
Author(s):  
Tiago Varum ◽  
João Caiado ◽  
João N. Matos
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Antenna Arrays ◽  
Millimeter Waves ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
High Gain ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Huge Number ◽  
Compact Structure ◽  
High Bandwidth

Modern communication systems require high bandwidth to meet the needs of the huge number of sensors and the growing amount of data consumed, and an exponential growth is expected in the future with the integration of internet of things networks. Spectrum regions in the millimeter waves have aroused new interests, mainly because of the contiguous bands available to meet these needs. In return, and to combat the high losses of propagation in these frequencies, higher gain antennas are needed. This paper describes the use of a logarithmic architecture in the design of microstrip antenna arrays, creating structures with high gain and ultra-wide bandwidth. Three different solutions are presented with five, seven, and nine elements, reaching about 25%, 30%, and 44% of bandwidth, achieving ultra-wideband behavior, efficient and with a compact structure operating at frequencies in around 28 GHz.

Design and Performance Analysis of Application Specific Integrated Circuit for Internet of Things Application

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Vivek Pogra ◽  
Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma ◽  
Balwinder Raj
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Integrated Circuit ◽  
Direct Memory Access ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Memory Module ◽  
Iot Platform ◽  
Application Specific Integrated Circuit ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Application Specific ◽  
Novel Design

This paper proposes a novel design of application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) which is capable of connecting sensor network and other electronic systems to the Internet. The transfer of data between different networks and internet of things (IoT) platform is controlled by IoT platform with the help of instruction sent to ASIC. ASIC will act as serial peripheral interface (SPI) master to all connected networks and data will be transferred serially between them. The different ASIC modules are SPI module, control module, memory module and data/instruction decoder with additional modules built-in self-test (BIST) and direct memory access (DMA). The proposed ASIC will consume less power as compared to conventional microcontroller/microprocessor due to the fact that it is designed for IoT applications. It is described in VHDL at RTL level and simulation is done on the Vivado 2016.2.

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