scholarly journals Connected Objects Geo-Localization Based on SS-RSRP of 5G Networks

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 2750
Author(s):  
Ahmed Bannour ◽  
Ahmed Harbaoui ◽  
Fawaz Alsolami

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is not the only way to solve connected objects’ geo-localization problems; it is also possible to use the mobile network infrastructure to geo-locate objects connected to the network, using antennas and signals designed for voice and data transfer, such as the 5th generation network. 5G is considered as a least expensive solution because there is no specific equipment to set up. As long as the object is in an area covered by the network, it connects to the nearest 5G Micro-Cell (MC). Through exchange of signals with the MC node we can locate the object. Currently, this location is very fast with less than 5 s but not very precise because it depends on the number of MC antennas of the operator in question and their distance. This paper presents a novel technique to geo-locate connected object in a covered 5G area. We exploit the 5G SS-RSRP used for signal quality measurement, to estimate the distance between two Connected Objects (COs) in move and in a dense urban area. The overall goal is to present a new concept laying on the 5G SS-RSRP signalling. The proposed solution takes into consideration the Deterministic and the Stochastic effect of the received signals which is not treated by the previous works. The accuracy is optimum even after approaching to the distance of one meter which is not reached in previous works too. Our method can also be deployed in the upcoming 5G network since it relies on 5G signals itself. This work and that of Wang are both based on RSRP and give comparable theoretical complexities therefore comparable theoretical execution times as well. However, to obtain a reliable learning Wang requires a huge amount of data which makes it difficult to get a real time aspect of this algorithm. The use of RSRP and the elimination of the learning phase will give more chance to our work to achieve desired performances. Numerical results show the appropriateness of the proposed algorithms and good location accuracy of around one meter. The Cramer Rao Lower Bound derivations shows the robustness of the proposed estimator and consolidate the work.

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kutalmis Gumus ◽  
Cahit Tagi Celik ◽  
Halil Erkaya

In this study, for Istanbul, there are two Cors Networks (Cors-TR, Iski Cors) providing Virtual Reference Station (VRS), and Flachen Korrektur Parameter (FKP), corrections to rover receiver for determining 3-D positions in real time by Global Positioning System (GPS). To determine which method (or technique) provides accurate method for position fixing, a test network consisting of 49 stations was set up in Yildiz Technical University Davudpasa Campus. The coordinates of the stations in the test network were determined by conventional geodetic, classical RTK, VRS and FKP methods serviced by both Cors-TR and Iski Cors. The results were compared to the coordinates by the conventional method by using total station. The results showed a complex structure as the accuracy differs from one component to another such as in horizontal coordinates, Y components by CorsTR_VRS and Cors_TR_ FKP showed 'best' results while the same technique provided X components consistent accuracy with the Y component but less accurate than by real time kinematic (RTK). In vertical components, of all the techniques used for the h components, CorsTR_VRS showed 'best' accuracy with three outliers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 467-469 ◽  
pp. 207-211
Author(s):  
Shi Gun Jing ◽  
Fa Ben Li ◽  
Xin Ma

Using GIS(Geographic Information System), GPS(Global Positioning System), and GPRS(General Packet Radio Service), an digital mining control management system in an open pit has been designed and developed. A linear programming model is set up in a practical application. By the model, the system can automatically draw up production plan of ore blending well every day. The system can monitor and dispatch open-pit trucks and shovels well, and can play back their historical paths. It can monitor and control the process of mining production in real time. The system can also count the number of trucks’ delivery and shovels’ loading automatically. Experiments on real scenes show that the performance of this system is stable and can satisfy production standards of ore blending in open pits.


Author(s):  
Noman Islam ◽  
Ainuddin Wahid Abdul Wahab

Mobile communication witnesses a new generation after every 10 years. Following the same trend, the roll out of next generation called 5G network is anticipated by 2020. In this chapter, a critical review of enabling technologies and research issues of 5G network is provided. The novelty of the chapter lies in providing a holistic view of 5G networks spanning discussions on technologies and issues across all the layers of protocol stack. Specifically, the chapter talks about the higher-level research issues of 5G network. The chapter is primarily structured as follows: It starts with a brief overview of various generations of mobile communication. Then, the problems with existing generation of mobile communication are presented, thus providing the motivation for a new generation of mobile network. A survey of different enabling technologies of 5G network is provided afterwards. After having brief discussions on key enablers, the chapter presents various research issues of 5G network. The chapter concludes with highlighting current challenges and future research issues.


2006 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 1105-1114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seungwoo Han ◽  
Sangyoub Lee ◽  
Taehoon Hong ◽  
Hoon Chang

The global positioning system (GPS) is being applied in the construction industry as a practical tool for higher productivity. The aim of this study is to estimate the productivity improvement from GPS implementation in earthmoving operations using construction simulation. The results show that the GPS-based system can increase productivity by 21.74% and cost savings by 12.92% over the conventional system in a project with a short haul distance and can increase productivity by 5.67% and cost savings by 4.79% in a project with a long haul distance. It was noted that the bulldozer and truck are critical resources for productivity in each project and that the greater the number of work activities in a project, the lower the improvement in productivity as a result of using a specific technology applied to a limited number of pieces of equipment, due to the existence of many varied factors. This study is intended to help construction planners set up optimized GPS-based earthmoving operations.Key words: earthmoving, global positioning system, simulation, productivity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Aditya Ramadhan

Education is one of life's necessities which people should have. An individual will again wider perception and knowledge needed for his future with it. Technology development help people receive information in seconds via smartphone. Lately, smartphones are able to provide more services, such as Global Positioning System (GPS) which allows users to locate their position or search a certain place. It makes searching school location and information about the building easier. With this android-based application, parents and students can easily search information with location indicator. Location Based Service(LBS) is an information service in the shape of location indicator on a smartphone and can be accessed using mobile network    Keyword : Android, Education, GPS,  Location Based Service (LBS), Mobile


Author(s):  
Hemant Kumar Gianey ◽  
Mumtaz Ali ◽  
V. Vijayakumar ◽  
Ashutosh Sharma ◽  
Rajiv Kumar

Accuracy and total design and implementation cost of the GPS framework determine the viability of GPS based projects. As the greater part of the advanced framework including telemetry, IoT, Cloud, and AUTOSAR frameworks use GPS to get exact outcomes, finding a software-controlled error correction becomes important. With the execution of open source library such as RTKLIB will help in controlling and revising GPS blunders. The project utilizes the RTKLIB along with two stations for better accuracy. The RTK-GPS framework works under Linux environment, which is embedded in the Beagleboard. The communication between the GPS system is set up utilizing both serial communication protocol and TCP/IP suite. To get high precision inside the network, two GPS modules are utilized. One of them will be mounted on the rover and another GPS is the base station of the setup. Both the GPS will have a double radio wire setup to increase the reception level to reduce the noise and get centimeter-level precision. For long-range communication, Rover utilizes Wi-Fi with TCP/IP stack protocol. In this research paper, setup is intended to accomplish the centimeter level precision through libraries in a Linux environment. The design will be set up and tried on a college campus under various conditions with different error parameters to acquire a low cost and centimeter level GPS accuracy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Álvaro Rios ◽  
Barbara Valera-Muros ◽  
Pedro Merino-Gomez ◽  
Jerry Sobieski

This paper presents the design options for creating a Pan-European mobile network for research in the context of the European Horizon 2020 EuWireless project. The most likely direction is a platform that makes it easier to create network slices for research. In this context, we identify one promising technology to implement network slicing in 5G networks: the framework GÉANT Testbeds Service (GTS). GTS is currently a production service by GÉANT that offers remote construction and use of virtual testbeds for wired networks mapped to the real GÉANT infrastructure. These GTS-virtualized testbed environments conform to Software Define Networks (SDNs) principles and offer compute, storage, and switching resources, at scale and with line rate performance. In this paper, we explain how the current (wired oriented) GTS can be extended with the 5G components, such as radio access nodes (gNBs), transport networks, user devices, etc., in order to implement 5G network slices. Our first conclusion is that using GTS for EuWireless implementation is feasible, dramatically increasing the potential impact of this service in the research community.


1995 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Achilli ◽  
M. Anzidei ◽  
P. Baldi ◽  
F. Broccio ◽  
R. Velardita

The area located between Catania and Syracuse (Southeastern Sicily), characterised by the presence of the Simeto-Scordia-Lentini graben, was affected in the past by a strong seismicity as proved by the occurrence of seismic events strong enough to reach the XI degree of the MCS scale. In particular the January 11 th, 1693 (l = XI MCS) earthquake with a magnitude over 7.5 (estimated), caused huge damage and a great loss of human lives. Following the last seismic event which occurred on December 13th, 1990 (Ml = 5.4) which caused heavy damage and many victims in the Catania-Syracuse area, a geodetic Global Positioning System network (GPS) was set up with the aim of monitoring ground movements in one of the Italian areas subjected to high seismic risk, This "pace geodesy technique supplies high precision measurements and represent, a powerful new tool for investigating both regional stress fields and the evolution of local tectonic areas. The GPS network will allow the detection of ground movements with a centimetric accuracy through repeated surveys in time. The results obtained in two surveys carried out il1 1991 al1d 1993, are described in this paper.


Author(s):  
Prince Breja

Abstract: The fifth-generation (5G) mobile network system is the next huge thing in the world of mobile communication. With the rapid development of wireless communication network, It is expected that a fifth-generation network system will provide seamlessly higher data transfer speeds and various capabilities. 5G has evolved in such a way that it can be beneficial for each and every individual who is using it by giving them an ultimate experience. In this article we give a brief overview on working of the electromagnetic spectrum of 5G and its various applications and at the end, the overall opportunities arise in the 5G network system on the basis of their applications. Keywords: 5G Communication, Network, working, speed, Application, Evolution, MIMO,3GPP


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